浙江省舟山市定海区定海五中2021-2022学年九年级下学期开学考英语测试卷（word版，无答案）

浙江省舟山市定海五中九年级开学考英语测试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共有15个小题，其中每小题2分，共计30分）
A
Book your birthday party here! HAPPY BIRTHDAY The Children's Museum has 3 floors of hands-on exhibits for kids to play. There will be no mess at your home! Call 337-4339420 for availability information: Monday – Saturday: 10am–4:30pm& Sunday: 1 p.m. – 4:30 p.m.
We have 2 plans to meet your needs:
Plan A You bring the cake and enjoy the party. We will do the set-up and clean-up. We provide: ＊A party room for an hour and 45 minutes: ＊All the paper products such as invitations, party bags, and party hats. ＊A T-shirt for the birthday child; ＊Punch& Ice Cream Cost: $285. 00 for non-members $ 260. 00 for members Plan B We provide the space and you do the rest. You do the set-up and clean-up and bring everything for your party. We provide: ＊ A party room for an hour and 45 minutes; ＊ Cleaning supplies; ＊ A birthday hat for the birthday child ＊ Cost: $205. 00 for non-members $180. 00 for members.
Both plans must be paid for early to book a room and the exact time! Please Book Early! We normally book 4 weeks ahead of time!
1．Each party room can be used for ______________.
A．one hour B．three hours
C．about 100 minutes D．about 150 minutes
2．From Plan B, we can know the birthday child will be offered ___________.
A．a free T-shirt B．a birthday hat
C．punch& ice cream D．some school supplies
3．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To compare two birthday party plans.
B．To help people make their home clean.
C．To introduce some birthday party choices.
D．To show the exhibits of the Children's museum.
B
When it comes to Germany, music lovers might immediately think of Bach's or Beethoven's classical works, and soccer fans would call the Bundesliga one of their must-see events.
But how much do Germans know about China and Chinese culture Three learners at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin recently shared with us their stories of learning Chinese and
Chinese culture.
Andreas Pietsch is a history professor at the University of Münster. While learning Chinese at the centre, Pietsch, a music lover, was gradually drawn to traditional Chinese instruments. Two years ago, he began to learn to play guzheng. Having travelled to China several times, Pietsch said he planned to visit all the six sites on the Renminbi notes. So far he has visited five, except the Potala Palace in Tibet.
"My interest in Chinese started during my second trip to China," said Alexander Straβmeir, president of State Office for Refugee Affairs. " Chinese has the most beautiful characters in the world. I chose to practise Chinese calligraphy because it shows the beauty of Chinese culture. "Though he finds the tonal system in Chinese really challenging, Stra meir says he enjoys learning the language as it is like a mirror in which he could see a different way of thinking behind the language itself.
Keno Budde is an undergraduate* student at the Free University of Berlin. Asked why he's learning Chinese, Budde answered, "I made the decision after l saw clearly what would happen in the future." Budde is impressed with some of the latest technologies coming from China, such as the high-speed trains, mobile payment and Huawei's leading position in the 5G race. ＂Learning a language gives you the insight into a country's culture. Learning Chinese can give us more chances in the future as China will go on growing," Budde explained.
4．What is probably the Bundesliga in Paragraph 1
A．Football news. B．A group of football fans.
C．A football club. D．A football competition.
5．What do we know about Alexander StraBmeir
A．He has never visited China before. .
B．Learning Chinese is not difficult for him.
C．He is planning to visit the Potala Palace in Tibet.
D．Learning Chinese gives him a new way of thinking.
6．Which of the following is Keno Budde's opinion
A．Travelling helps to learn about a country's culture.
B．Learning Chinese culture is interesting but difficult.
C．Learning Chinese is important because of China's growth.
D．Germans are supposed to develop their own high technologies.
7．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A．History. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Sports.
C
Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began, "You'll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We've found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England."
His heat filled with a terrible fear. All Bertie could think of was his white lion "But the lion," he cried, "What about the lion '
"I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you," his father said. Looking across at Bertie's mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus(马戏团)owner from France, who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.
"No! You can't send him to a circus!"" said Bertie." People will come to see him. He'll be shut in a cage. I promised him he never would be. And theywill laugh at him. He'd rather die if he loses his pride " But as Bertie looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely hurt. He waited until he head his father's deep breathing next door. With his white lion, he walked downstairs quietly in his pajamas, took down his father's gun from the case and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his lags could run no more. As the sum came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion's neck. The time had come.
"Be wild now," he whispered" "You've got to be wild. Don't ever come home. All my life I'II think of you. I promise I will. "Ha put his head down in the lion's neck. Then, Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then the lion stood up, yawned, ran down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the gun and fired over the lion's head.
8．Bertie's mother was sad probably because she _______________.
A．had been seriously ill recently
B．had decided to send Bertie to school
C．knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D．knew Bertie would hate to go to England
9．The underlined word "they" in Para.4probably refers to _______________.
A．some people who watch the show B．other animals
C．Bertie's parents D．circus owners
10．In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the gun to _______________.
A．kill the lion
B．scare the lion back to the wild
C．protect himself from the lion
D．show his anger towards this lion
11．The best title of the passage could be _______________.
A．The Sad Mom B．Go to school
C．For Your Pride D．You are my love
D
Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice(杂交水稻) in China. His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.
Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called the "Father of Hybrid Rice".
Besides being a respected scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.
Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment：Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.
Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What's more, he had a special habit—playing mahjong(麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited.
This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary person who made great achievements.
12．Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to_________.
A．test his idea in all areas
B．build a research center
C．make himself famous in China
D．solve the problem of the food shortage
13．What does the underlined phrase "put forward" mean in the passage
A．提出 B．质疑 C．猜测 D．捕捉
14．From the passage, we can learn that_______________.
A．Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964
B．on Yuan Longping's 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself
C．Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters' English and math studies
D．Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong
15．What's the best title of the passage
A．Yuan Longping's different hobbies.
B．A great but common scientist—Yuan Longping.
C．The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.
D．The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family.
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Emily appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to speak. Now she was Portia, a strong–willed 16． in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled 17． people. She was speaking with a power she had never experienced before, the words flowing 18． from her.
In fact, Emily had never acted as such an important part in her life before the audition (试镜). She hated being in front of other people. She was very 19． at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 20． much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making few friends. She had excellent grades, 21． she always thought that something was missing.
Two weeks before the audition, Emily's mother had heard about it and encouraged 22． to join in.
"I can't think of anyone else better suited to 23． the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us "
Her mother wouldn't let the 24． drop. "You're just a little scared. Everyone gets scared. You know you 25． do it. The trick is to look past the 26． to find the love of what you're doing."
So Emily had made an appointment with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the idea of speaking such 27． words. In secret she practiced Portia's part, 28． the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn't hard; she loved every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 29． of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.
On the day of the audition, she performed two of Portia's famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 30． was hers.
16．A．member B．actress C．player D．character
17．A．of B．with C．at D．in
18．A．weakly B．quickly C．smoothly D．slowly
19．A．honest B．shy C．polite D．patient
20．A．avoid B．focus C．pay D．draw
21．A．or B．so C．for D．but
22．A．him B．you C．her D．it
23．A．accept B．play C．offer D．learn
24．A．thought B．matter C．interest D．grade
25．A．can B．must C．may D．should
26．A．shame B．happiness C．sadness D．fear
27．A．pleasant B．poor C．rich D．strange
28．A．memorizing B．organizing C．checking D．improving
29．A．consideration B．description C．solution D．understanding
30．A．part B．play C．speech D．drama
三、任务型阅读（本题共有5小题，其中每小题2分，共计10分）
下面文章有五处需要添加小标题．请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项.
A Smell good. D A smile goes a long way.
B Dress to impress. E Be careful about your body language.
C Get ready for a speech. F Decide how you appear to others.
Five ways to make a great first impression!
Researchers have discovered that, in general it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression
　31． 　
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident.
　32． 　
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
　33． 　
Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it's important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly.
　34． 　
How you smell can influence people's first impression of you If you have a bad body smell, it will put people of. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.
　35． 　
What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, it's also important to dress properly, whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you
四、词汇运用（本大题共有3节，其中每空1分，共计25分）
36．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
absent help polite suggest speak
（1）It's 　 　of you to shout at your parents.
（2）Lucy is ill in hospital and can't go to school, so she is　 　.
（3）It's easy to be a listener but hard to be a　 　.
（4）He is very　 　.He often helps us with our English study.
（5）Your　 　are very helpful. Thank you so much.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard of Jiahu bone flute(骨笛) The 8,800-year-old 　37． 　 (音乐的) instrument is probably the oldest in China.
Jiahu bone flutes were 　38． 　(发现) in Jiahua, a village in Henan Province. They are from bird bones. The largest one is about 20 cm long, with 8 　39． 　 (孔) of the same size. Surprisingly, one of the flutes can still be played. It can make not only single notes but also what we could call music.
The making 　40． 　 (过程) of Jiahu bone flutes is nearly the same as that of modern-day Chinese wind instruments. However, the ancient people 　41． 　 (设法完成) to make the amazing instrument with very simple tools. Without 　42． 　 (疑问), they were smart and 　43． 　（有耐心的）.
Were the bone flutes used for 　44． 　(乐趣) Probably not. According to the experts, the flutes were owned by somebody important in an ancient tribe(部落). When something 　45． 　(很坏的) happened, the flute owner needed to ask the god what was happening by playing the instrument. At the same time, the music could make people less worried.
Jiahu bone flutes are the most valuable treasure of Henan Museum. Visit its 　46． 　 (网站) to learn more about the amazing instrument.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I used to be afraid of 　47． 　(speak) in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I never answered the teachers' questions. I just listened to them 　48． 　(quiet).
　49． 　, one day, things changed. I listened to my Chinese teacher Ms. Song carefully 50． 　 usual. Suddenly, she asked the whole class 　51． 　 question which was quite easy. Ms. Song looked around, and then her eyes were on me. She asked me 　52． 　(answer) it. Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly and was 　53． 　 (able) to say a word. "Come on! Believe in 　54． 　(you). You are the best!" said Ms. Song. I looked at Ms. Song in the eyes, and I could feel her encouragements. I 　55． 　(take) courage from it and answered the question correctly. Ms. Song gave me a big smile and 　56． 　 did my classmates. From then on, I started to answer the teachers' questions in class.
Since then, whenever I meet challenges, I always say to myself, "You're the best."
五、书面表达（20分）
57．对于近日教育部提出要提高初中毕业生学业水平考试的体育分值，不同的人有不同的观点。请根据下表内容，写-篇在学校英语社团主题活动中进行交流的短文，并谈谈你的观点和理由。
Pros (正方) pay more attention to exercise develop physical abilities …
Cons (反方) don't have enough energy be under too much pressure …
Your opinions …
要求:
⑴短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
⑵文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
⑶词数: 80~100词；
⑷短文开首已写好，不计人总词数。
Nowadays, it is said that sports scores will be raised in senior high school entrance examination. But different people have different ideas about it.
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