Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? SectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 1
Can you
play the guitar
Section A 2
Grammar focus-3c
dance 跳舞
sing 唱歌
draw 画
swim 游泳
... can do sth.
... can’t do sth.
They can dance.
They can’t sing.
He can’t draw.
She can swim.
She can dance.
Can she dance
Yes, she can.
No, she can’t.
Presentation
What can she do
She can’t dance.
He can swim.
Can he swim
Yes, he can.
No, he can’t.
What can he do
He can’t swim.
They can play chess.
Can they play chess
Yes, they can.
No, they can’t.
What can they do
What about you
What can you do
They can’t play chess.
1、can的用法： can意为“ ”，can是
动词，后接 ，没有_____ 和 ___ 的变化。
2、句式结构：
人称
数
①肯定句：主语+ + +其他.
②否定句：主语+ + +其他.
③一般疑问句: _____ +主语+ __________ + 其他 肯定回答:
否定回答: _________________
④特殊疑问句： What + _____ +主语+ ____
Yes, 主语 + can.
No, 主语 + can’t.
Can 动词原形
can do
Try to find
情态
能；会
动词原形
can
动词原形
can not/can’t
动词原形
- What club do you want to join
- I want to join the……
Music Club
English Club
Computer Club
Chess Club
Swimming Club
want to do sth.
想要做某事
Can you swim Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Can he play chess Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./No we can’t.
Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No, they can’t.
What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing.
Grammar
Focus
What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.
情态动词can小结:
后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化.意思是”能,会”.用法口诀:
情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离.
不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变.
只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站.
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添.
趁热打铁
1.They can play basketball after class.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答.)
_______they_____ basketball after class
______,they______.
______,they______.
2.Liu Lin can sing in English.(改为否定句)
Liu Lin_____ ______in English.
Can
play
Yes
can
No
can’t
can’t sing
— 你会游泳吗？ _______________
— 不，我不会。 _______________
2. — 他会下棋吗？ ______________________
— 是的，他会。 ______________________
一、 阅读 Grammar Focus, 完成下列句子。
No, I can’t.
Can you swim
Can he play chess
Yes, he can.
3a Write questions and answer with the
words and phrases.
1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
3b
Complete the following poster with the words in the box.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you ____or _____ Can you ____ the guitar Can you ___ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
play sing tell dance
sing
play
tell
dance
Language points
1. story 故事 → stories（复数）
词组：write stories 写故事
tell stories 讲故事
He is good at writing stories. 他擅长写故事。
But I am good at telling storis.但是我擅长讲故事
2. speak、tell、say、talk 的区别用法。
1) speak 说（某种语言）；说话
speak English 说英语 speak French 说法语
Mrs. Smith can speak Chinese well. 史密斯夫人说汉语说得很好。
2) tell 讲述；告诉
Can your grandpa tell stories
你爷爷会讲故事吗？
3. tell sb. 告诉某人;
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Let’s go and tell our teacher.
我们去告诉老师吧。
Tell Tony to bring his basketball to school.
告诉托尼把他的篮球带到学校来。
4. show 名词 演出；节目
动词 给……看；展示
school show 校园演出
talent show 才艺表演
We want students for the school show.
我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。
3c
Groupwork
What can your group do in the school show Make a list.
I can play the guitar.
What can you do
I can do kong fu.
I can tell English stories.
I can sing and dance.
Make a list of what you can do in your group.
Li Xin
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
play the guitar
do kong fu
…
In my group, Li Xin can do kong fu. S2 can play the guitar. ________________________________________________________________
S3 can sing and dance. S4 can tell English stories. S5 can …
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．—What can you do for our school s________？
—I can sing some English songs.
2．The old man can ________ (写) many funny stories for children.
3．You can ________(说话) to your teachers after school.
4．Wu Jing can do ________ ________(功夫) very well.
5．Can you sing ________ (或者)dance
how
write
talk
kung fu
or
Exercises
二、单项选择
(　　)6．—Can you play soccer —________. It's hard (困难的)．
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can't C．No, I can D．Yes, I can't
(　　)7．—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you
most(使你印象最深刻)
— It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.
A．can B．have to C．should D．need
(　　)8．Do you want students ________ the school show
A．for B．to C．off D．under
B
A
A
(　　)9．Can you show your watch ________ me, please
A．in B．at C．to D．on
(　　)10．The boy wants________．
A．to play the soccer B．to play the guitar
C．to play the chess D．playing basketball
C
B
三、根据汉语完成句子
11．琳达会写故事吗？
________ Linda ________ stories
12．我不会跳舞，但是我会唱歌。
I ________ dance, ________ I can sing.
13．你可以晚饭后和你的父母谈一下。
You can ________ ________ your parents after dinner.
Can write
can't but
talk to
14．我们的学校演出将于下个星期一举办。
Our ________ ________ will be on next Monday.
15．他们想加入什么俱乐部？
What club do they ________ ________ ________？
school show
want to join
情态动词can 的用法
一、概念。
Can 是情态动词，表示“能、可以、会”。其后加动词原形。
二、句型构成。
肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。
否定句：主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+can。
否定回答：No,主语+can’t。
summary
1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
2. Write a report about what your family members can do.
Homework
Thank you !