人教新课标必修一:Unit1-5短语知识点复习课件(42张ppt)

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名称 人教新课标必修一:Unit1-5短语知识点复习课件(42张ppt)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-02-27 12:44:06

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(共42张PPT)
Unit 1
Friendship
把…加起来
总计达到
把A加到B中
平/冷静下来
关心,挂念
经历,经受
记下/放下登记
一系列的
故意
为了做某事
在黄昏时刻
12.上台执政
13.面对面地
1 add up
2 add up to
3 add A to B
4 calm down
5 be concerned about
6 go through
7 set down
8 a series of
9 on purpose
10 in order to do
11 at dusk
12 come into power
13 face to face
14.不再
15. 定居
16. 遭受,患病
17. 恢复健康/视力
18.从…中恢复
19.厌倦了…
20.因为…而觉得疲倦/累
21.将…打包
22. 与…相处的好
23.爱上…
24. 不同意某人
25.加入俱乐部
26.参加比赛
27. 因为…对某人感激
14 not …any longer/more
15 settle down
16 suffer from
17 recover one’s health/sight
18 recover from
19 be/get tired of
20 be/get tired from
21 pack (sth) up
22 get along well with
23 fall/be in love with
24 disagree with
25 join the club
26 join in the game/match
27 be grateful to sb for sth
Phases in reading
1.去度假
2.照看
3.付账单
4.为…付款
5.参加期末考试
6.在考试中作弊
7.欺骗某人的….
8.本应该做却没做
9.抓住某人做某事
10.和…有关
11.好好看一看
12.碰巧做某事
13.发生在某人身上
1 go on holiday
2 take care of
3 pay the bill
4 pay for
5 take the end-of-term exam
6 cheat in the exam
7 cheat sb of sth
8 should have done
9 catch sb doing
10 everything to do with …
11 have a good look at
12 happen to do sth’
13 happen to sb.
14.在…上有困难
15.在做某事上
有困难
16.和某人交流
17.接纳某人的建议
18.通过做某事
14 have trouble/difficulty with sth
15 have trouble/difficulty
(in) doing sth
16 communicate with sb
17 take one’s advice
18 by doing
Sentence structures
&
key points
1.曾经有一段…的时期
There was a time when…
2.It was the 1st time that_________
3. It is the 1st time that____________
4. 做某事没乐趣/没用
It is no pleasure/use doing sth
5.S + ______________since S+ _________
6. It is years/months… since S+ ________
7.发现做某事是…的
find it adj./n. that-c
find it adj./n. to do sth
8….出了问题
There is something wrong with…
S + had done
S+ has done
has/ have done
v-ed
v-ed
9.make 作为使役动词的用法
make +O + do sb be made to do
make +O+ done (understood/heard/known)
make + O+ adj./n.
make it +adj./n to do sth.
10 get 作为使役动词的用法
get sth done
get sb. to do sth
11. Why not do sth
Unit 2
English around the world
因为
原产于某地
…的本地人
被提出,走进上来
提出
以…为基础
现在,目前
在场的人们
目前的形式
出席会议
利用
前者…后者…
负责/担任…的指挥
1 because of
2 be native to
3 a native of sp.
4 come up
5 come up with
6 be based on
7 at present
8 people present at the meeting
9 the present situation
10 be present at the meeting
11 make full use of
12 the former… the latter
13 have/take command of
14.精通法语
15. 命令某人做某事
16….的请求
17.在某人的要求下
18. 要求某人做某事
19.要求做某事
20.发挥…的作用
21.扮演…的角色
22.辨认/识别出某人
的声音
23.直走
14 have (a) good command of
15 command sb to do
16 request for…
17 at the request of sb
18 request sb to do sth
19 request doing sth
20 play a part/role in
21 play the part in
22 recognize one’s voice
23 go straight
Phases in reading
1.在16世纪末
2.航行到sp.
3.比以往任何时间更…
4.即使,尽管
5. 说母语的人
6. 随着时间的推移
7.和…不同
8.大量的
9.不假思索
10. 信不信由你
11.标准英语
12.全世界
13.和…一样
1 at the end of the 16th century
2 make voyages to sp
3 than ever before
4 even if/though
5 native speakers
6 over time
7 be different from
8 a great/good number of
9 without a second thought
10 believe it or not
11 standard English
12 all over the world
13 the same…as
Sentence structures
&
key points
Sb command that_________________
Sb. request that ___________________
There is no such thing as standard English.
no such + n(s)/n(pl.)
4. …the way ______________people speak.
5.more than
6. The number of +n(pl.) +________
a number of + n(pl.)+_________
7. ving/done 做名词后置定语
the English ______in England(speak)
the number of people ______English(learn)
curtains ______before very dusty windows (hang)
8 because 与because of
S + (should) do
S+ (should) do
(that/in which)
v(单数)
v (复数)
spoken
learning
hanging
Unit 3
Travel journal
1.比起A来更喜欢B
2.比起做某事来更喜欢做某事
3.从那以后
4.劝服某人去做某事
5.从…毕业
6. 喜爱
7. 关心,挂念,在乎
8. 喜欢,照顾
9. 下决心去做某事
10 一种坚定的眼神
11 改变主意
1 prefer B to A
2 perfer to do rather than do
3 ever since
4 persuade sb to do sth
persuade sb into doing sth
5 graduate from
6 be fond of
7 care about
8 care for
9 be determined to do sth.
determine to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth.
10 a determind look
11 change one’s mind
12 屈服于某人
13 在…的高度
14 跟上…的步伐
15 对…的态度
16 像平常一样
17 可靠的信息
18 在午夜
19 详细地
12 give in to sb
13 at an altitude of
14 keep pace with
15 attitude to/towards
16 as usual
17 reliable information
18 at midnight
19 in detail
Phases in reading
1梦想着做某事
2 骑车旅行
3长大,成长
4使某人对…有兴趣
5做某事的机会
6 有时候会
7 坚持做某事
8 穿着…的衣服
9 如此…以至于
10 曾经,一度
11搭帐篷
12 宿营
1 dream of/about doing sth
2 take a bike trip
3 grow up
4 get sb interested in
5 the chance to do sth
the chance of doing sth
6 can be
7 insist on doing sth
8 be dressed in
9 so…that..
10 at one point
11 put up the tent
12 make camp
13 保持醒着的状态
14 陪伴某人
15 考虑
16 发现某人正在做某事
17 想要做某事
18 在傍晚早些时候
19 迫不及待做某事
20 多么有趣啊!
13 stay awake
14 keep sb for company
15 think about
16 find sb doing sth
17 feel like doing sth
18 in the early evening
19 can’t wait to do sth
can hardly wait to do sth.
20 what fun!
Sentence structures
&
key points
强调句句型
It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who –c
2. S + be + adj. + _______
the air would be hard to breathe
3 insist that S+ (should) do 坚持要求做
insist that S+ V(正常形式) 坚持认为
She insisted that she _____(be)experienced and
that she______(organize) the trip.
4 so…that… such…that…(结果状语从句)
big a tree that…
a big tree that…
many/few people that…
much/little money that…
fine weather that…
so
such
so
so
such
was
orgnize
to do sth
(主动形式表被动义)
5 see/ watch/ hear +O+ do sb/sth be seen to do
+ done
+ doing
6 find + O+ doing
+ done
find it adj./n to do sth
7 That’s _____we looked like!
名词性从句包括:
what 在名词性从句中充当从句的主语,宾语或表语
that在名词性从句中不充当成分,但在引导
表语从句,主语从句和同位语从句时也不可以省略。
8 现在进行时表将来
表语从句,宾语从句,主语从句
和 同位语从句
what
Unit 4
Earthquakes
1立刻,马上
2突然间大哭/笑起来
3好像
4即使,尽管
5结束,终结
6破败不堪
7对某人来说是一种震惊
8对…感到震惊
9把某人从…中救出
10 救援队
11 困在…中
12 诱使某人做某事
13 设下一个圈套
1 right away
2 burst out crying/laughing
burst into tears/laughter
3 as if /though
4 even if/though
5 at an end
6 in ruins
7 a shock to sb
8 be shocked at
9 rescue sb from
10 rescue team
11 be trapped in
12 trap sb into doing sth
13 set a trap.
14掘出,发现
15埋头忙于做某事
16把头埋在胳膊里
17许多,大量的
18对…造成损害
19恭喜!
20对于…恭喜某人
21通过…判断
22清楚表达自己的观点
23埋葬死人
14 dig out
15 be buried (in) doing sth
16 bury one’s head into one’s arms
17 a great number of
18 cause/do damage to
19 congratulations!
20 congratulate sb.on sth
21 judge by/from
22 express oneself
23 bury the dead
Phases in reading
1碰巧做某事
2发生在某人身上
3在乡下
4在农家院子里
5 三分之二
6躺(过去式/分词)
7吹走
8 吹倒
9数以万计的
10代替,并非
11煤矿
12淡水
13演讲比赛
1 happen to do
2 happen to sb
3 in the countryside
4 in the farmyard
5 two thirds
6 lie lay lain
7 blow away
8 blow down
9 tens of thousands of
10 instead of
11 coal mine
12 fresh water
13speakingcontest/competition
14 以…为骄傲
15很荣幸去做某事
16为了向…表达敬意
为了纪念…
17 正如你所知道的
18 邀请某人去做某事
19 在那个特别的一天
20因为…向某人表示感谢
21受灾区
22筹钱
23通过无线电
24同时
25这些学生中的大多数
26持续
14 be proud of/take pride in
15 be/feel honored to do sth
16 in honor of/in memory of
17 as you know
18 invite sb to do sth
19 on that special day
20express one’s thanks to sb for sth
21 disaster-hit area
22 raise money
23 on the radio
24 at the same time
25 most of the students
26 last
Sentence structures
&
key points
1 什么情况下是部分否定?
all, everything, both,each, everybody等与not 连用时
Both of my parents are doctors.
2.什么情况下是全部否定?
no,never, nowhere, none, neither, nothing,nobody.
He has two books,but I like neither of them.
3 have 做为使役动词的用法
have + O+ do
have + O + done
have + O+ doing
I will have Bob ________ you to your room.(show)
She suggests a good way to have my English ________(improve)
Don’t have the machine______(run)all day.
show
improved
running
Unit 5
Nelson Mandela -
a modern hero
1质量好的
2在某方面积极
3在…上慷慨
4致力于
5失业
6在舞台上
7投票反对/赞成
8就…投票
9事实上
10和…相等/胜任于
11 处于麻烦中
12向某人求助
13 不愿做某事
1 of good/great quality
2 be active in
3 be generous with
4 be devoted to (doing) sth
5 out of work/job
6 on the stage
7 vote against/for
8 vote on
9 as a matter of fact
10 be equal to
11 in trouble
12 turn to sb
13 be unwilling to do sth
14丧失信心或勇气
15从…中逃脱/逃避
16逃避做某事
17教育某人去做某事
18收到良好教育的人
19当权,上台
20请求某人去做某事
21乞讨…
22因为…用…酬谢某人
23建立设立
24以某人的观点
14 lose heart
15 escape from
16 escape doing sth
17 educate sb to do sth
18 well-educated people
19 come to/into power
20 beg sb to do sth
21 beg for
22 reward sb with sth for sth
23 set up
24 in one’s opinion/view
Phases in reading
1把某人投入监狱
2违法
3爆炸
4完成我们的梦想
5被判处死刑/五年
6诺贝尔和平奖
7为…而牺牲
8与…做斗争
9为…而战
10摆脱…/不受…的束缚
11付学费
12见证,目睹
1 put sb into prison
2 break the law
3 blow up
4 achieve/realize our dream
5 be sentenced to death/five years
6 Nobel Peace Prize
7 die for
8 fight against
9 fight for
10 free from
11 pay school fee
12 see
Sentence structures
&
key points
1.Mandela was the black lawyer
____whom I went for advice.
2.He was generous with his
time, ___which I was grateful.
3.We have reached a stage
_____we have almost no rights
at all.
4.We were put into a position
__which we had either to accept
we were less important or fight
the government.
5.Only then did we
decide to answer
violence with
violence.
介词短语
Only+ 副词
状语从句
位于句首时,句子
半倒装,既把be或
助动词提到主语的
前面。
to
for
where
in
Grammar
直接引语与间接引语
2.现在进行时表将来
3.定语从句
关系代词引导的从句
关系副词引导的从句