人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit4 Journey across a vast land词汇学习课件（25张ppt）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit4 Journey across a vast land词汇学习课件（25张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-27 12:45:29 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共25张PPT)
Unit 4
Journey Across a Vast Land
Vocabulary(5)
Winter Olympians' northeastern accent delighting fans
Liu Shaoang of Hungary wins Olympic gold in 500m short track speedskating on Sunday. Although many different languages can be heard among competitors at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a Mandarin dialect spoken in Northeast China is attracting attention and delighting many fans.
accent n.口音
dialect n. 地方话; 土话; 方言
accent, tone, dialect
这三个名词意思相近，容易混淆。
accent n.口音，指某一地区语言的发音特征；重音。
He speaks English with a Spanish accent.
他讲英语带有西班牙口音。
tone n.语气，音调，指说话人的口气或声音的高低、轻重等。
He speaks to his baby in soft tones.
他用柔和的语调和他的婴儿说话。
dialect n.方言，土语，地方话，指一个地区人们所使用的语言。
the Yorkshire dialect 约克郡方言
the Sichuan dialect四川方言
Is it a dialect
它是一种方言吗？
Cockney is the colourful dialect spoken in the East End of London.
伦敦方言是在伦敦东区讲的颇有特色的地方语。
In some way, I agree with you that Singlish is like a dialect because we tend to mix our spoken English with some other languages.
在某种程度上，我同意你说的新加坡英语像一种方言，因为我们趋向于把我们所说的英语和一些其他语言混合起来。
Newlyweds pose for pictures after getting their marriage certificates in Changsha, Hunan province, on Feb 22, 2022. They took the day off work and hired a photographer to take photos of the special occasion.
photographer
n.摄影师; 拍照者
photograph/photo
n. 照片; 相片
photography
n. 摄影(术); 照相(术)
Gao Shan treats a patient by acupuncture at the traditional Chinese medicine center of Ben Aknoun Hospital in Algiers, capital of Algeria.
Gao: I was shocked about how deeply they understand acupuncture and TCM. It must owe to the years of efforts of Chinese doctors here. Their excellent medical skills and professional ethics have gained a good reputation.
①
②
You owe the lady an apology. ___________________________________
Mary will take care of the baby—she owes me a favor.
____________________________
__________________________
注意下列句中owe的用法
owe sb.an apology 该向某人道歉
owe sb.sth.＝owe sth.to sb.
欠某人某物
The well known scientist always
says that he owes all his success to
the support of his family. ____________________________
③
owe...to... 把……归功于……
owe vt.欠…债,感激,应归功于,
过去式:owed；现在分词：owing；过去分词：owed；
owe用法例句
1、I'm broken,Livy, and I owe a couple of million dollars.我破产了，莉薇，而且我欠了几百万美元的债。
2、I owe a big debt of gratitude to her.我对她万分感激。
3、You owe a certain person a sum of money.你欠某人一笔钱。
动词owe的用法与句型搭配
1.主要意思有"欠（钱）""应感激""应给予""应归功于"。在现代英语中，用于以上各义时，通常都只用作及物动词（表示"欠钱"时偶尔用作不及物动词）。在句型使用上：均可接双宾语，且双宾语易位时，用介词to来引出间接宾语，但有时可能用一个句型比用另一个句型更合适、更常见。
如：他欠我100美元。正：Heowesme100dollars.
正：He owes 100 dollars to me.（常见）
我们应大大感谢我们的父母。
正：We owe our parents a great deal.（常见）
正：We owe a great deal to ourparents.（常见）
我应该向他道歉。正：I owe him an apology.（常见）
正：I owe an apology to him.（不太常见）我的成功要归功于他。正：I owe my success to him.（常见）
正：I owe him my success.（不太常见）
2.表示由于某方面的欠款，用介词for。
如：He still owes (us) for the goods he received last month.
他上个月收到货物，现在还欠着（我们）的款呢。表示"欠款"，有时用作不及物动词。如：He owes (me) for my work.他欠我的工资。
3.表示"应归功于"时，若其直接宾语是一个从句，注意用形式宾语it。
如：I owe it to you that I am still alive.多亏有你我才仍然活着。Haode
归纳
1.owe sb. sth.＝owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
owe it to sb. to do/that...
应该为某人而做某事/多亏；亏得……
2.owing to＝because of由于；因为；幸亏
(1)完成句子：①昨晚我太粗暴了，应该向你道歉。
I_________________________for having been so rude to you last night.
②当时是由于天气恶劣，他们才不得不改变离开的时间的吗？
Was it ______________________ that they had to change the schedule of leaving
(2)单句语法填空
①He owes it to his doctor’s care________he is quite well again.
②He is a successful businessman；he owes his success more________ luck than to ability.
巧 学 活 用
owe you an apology
owing to bad weather
that
to
owing to因为,由于
owe it to sb.that... 多亏某人……
Chinese President Xi Jinping gives a toast at a banquet to welcome distinguished guests from around the world who attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games in Beijing, Feb 5, 2022.
The avocado satay beef and greens French toast.
toast n. 烤面包片;吐司;干杯
vt. 为…干杯
vi. 烤(尤指面包)
drink (a toast) to sb/sth: 为...干杯
= toast sb/sth
propose a toast to sb/sth:
提议为...干杯
Bottoms up. 干杯。干了。
a piece of toast: 一块烤面包片;
一片吐司
bake: v. 烘烤; 焙(在烤炉里)
roast: v. 烘烤; 焙
(指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽)
toast: v. 烤(尤指面包/肉等)
barbecue: v. (在烤架上)烤; 烧烤
1、Lavalais raised his glass to propose a toast to the newlyweds.
拉瓦雷举起酒杯，提议为新婚夫妇干杯。
2、Steve uncorked bottles of champagne to toast the achievement.
史蒂夫打开几瓶香槟酒庆功。
3、He rounds off by proposing a toast to the attendants.
他向来宾祝酒，圆满结束了活动。
Zhao Na shows two of her cobblestone paintings in her handicraft workshop in Changchun city, Northeast China's Jilin province, Dec 11, 2017.
cobblestone adj. 铺有鹅卵石的
The road was paved with cobblestones.
那条路是用鹅卵石铺成的。
Soapy took a cobblestone and dashed it through the glass.
索比捡起一块鹅卵石，向玻璃窗砸去。
cobble 圆石
sett 小方石
paving stone 铺路石
stone 【U】石料
flagstone 石板
flag 旗
US has no coherent plan to end COVID-19 pandemic: magazine
Registered Nurse Savanah Wagstaff and Aliza Burns, a nursing student at Brigham Young University–Idaho, put on their personal protective equipment gear before entering the isolation ward for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) positive patients at Madison Memorial Hospital in Rexburg, Idaho, US, Oct 28, 2021.
coherent [k h r nt]:
adj.
有条理的; 清楚易懂的
1. The President's policy is perfectly coherent.
总统的政策环环相扣，浑然一体。
2. It aims to fuse the body, mind and spirit into a naturally coherent whole.
它旨在将身体、精神和灵魂融合为一个浑然天成的整体。
3. a coherent speech
条理清楚的演讲
4. a calculated and coherent strategy for winning power
缜密清晰的夺权策略
5. He's so calm when he answers questions in interviews. I wish I could be that coherent.
他在面试中回答问题时非常从容镇静。我希望自己也能那样条理清晰。
拓展词汇
1.__________adj.令人愉快的；友好的→________v.使...开心→___________adj.高兴的
2.arise→_________→________vi.起身；出现；由...引起
3.____________adj.巨大的；非常严重的→_______________adv.非常严重地
4.____________adv.字面上；真正地→_________adj.字面上的；逐字的
5.____________n.呼吸的空气；呼吸→__________vi.呼吸
6.___________n.风景；景色→_____________n.场景；布景；现场
7.____________adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的→_______v./n.使敬畏；敬畏，惊叹
8.freeze→__________→__________结冰；使冻住→____________adj.极冷的；冰冻的→____________adj.结冰的；（行为态度等）冷淡的
pleasant
please
pleased
arose
arisen
massive
massively
literally
literal
breath
breathe
scenery
scene
awesome
awe
froze
frozen
freezing
frozen
9._____________ vt.预料；预见；期望→________________n.预料；预期
10._____________n.持续时间；期间→____________prep.在...期间
11.__________v.使加入；注册；登记→____________n.登记；入伍
12._____________vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的→__________adj.令人吃惊的→______________n.吃惊的；惊讶的
13.____________n. 薄雾；水汽→____________adj.多雾的；模糊的
14._________________n.广告→______________v.打广告
15.______________n.摄影师；拍照者→___________v.拍照
anticipate
anticipation
duration
during
enrol
enrollment
astonish
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
mist
misty
advertisement
advertise
photographer
photograph
Thanks ！
Unit 4
Journey Across a Vast Land
Vocabulary(5)
Winter Olympians' northeastern accent delighting fans
Liu Shaoang of Hungary wins Olympic gold in 500m short track speedskating on Sunday. Although many different languages can be heard among competitors at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a Mandarin dialect spoken in Northeast China is attracting attention and delighting many fans.
accent n.口音
dialect n. 地方话; 土话; 方言
accent, tone, dialect
这三个名词意思相近，容易混淆。
accent n.口音，指某一地区语言的发音特征；重音。
He speaks English with a Spanish accent.
他讲英语带有西班牙口音。
tone n.语气，音调，指说话人的口气或声音的高低、轻重等。
He speaks to his baby in soft tones.
他用柔和的语调和他的婴儿说话。
dialect n.方言，土语，地方话，指一个地区人们所使用的语言。
the Yorkshire dialect 约克郡方言
the Sichuan dialect四川方言
Is it a dialect
它是一种方言吗？
Cockney is the colourful dialect spoken in the East End of London.
伦敦方言是在伦敦东区讲的颇有特色的地方语。
In some way, I agree with you that Singlish is like a dialect because we tend to mix our spoken English with some other languages.
在某种程度上，我同意你说的新加坡英语像一种方言，因为我们趋向于把我们所说的英语和一些其他语言混合起来。
Newlyweds pose for pictures after getting their marriage certificates in Changsha, Hunan province, on Feb 22, 2022. They took the day off work and hired a photographer to take photos of the special occasion.
photographer
n.摄影师; 拍照者
photograph/photo
n. 照片; 相片
photography
n. 摄影(术); 照相(术)
Gao Shan treats a patient by acupuncture at the traditional Chinese medicine center of Ben Aknoun Hospital in Algiers, capital of Algeria.
Gao: I was shocked about how deeply they understand acupuncture and TCM. It must owe to the years of efforts of Chinese doctors here. Their excellent medical skills and professional ethics have gained a good reputation.
①
②
You owe the lady an apology. ___________________________________
Mary will take care of the baby—she owes me a favor.
____________________________
__________________________
注意下列句中owe的用法
owe sb.an apology 该向某人道歉
owe sb.sth.＝owe sth.to sb.
欠某人某物
The well known scientist always
says that he owes all his success to
the support of his family. ____________________________
③
owe...to... 把……归功于……
owe vt.欠…债,感激,应归功于,
过去式:owed；现在分词：owing；过去分词：owed；
owe用法例句
1、I'm broken,Livy, and I owe a couple of million dollars.我破产了，莉薇，而且我欠了几百万美元的债。
2、I owe a big debt of gratitude to her.我对她万分感激。
3、You owe a certain person a sum of money.你欠某人一笔钱。
动词owe的用法与句型搭配
1.主要意思有"欠（钱）""应感激""应给予""应归功于"。在现代英语中，用于以上各义时，通常都只用作及物动词（表示"欠钱"时偶尔用作不及物动词）。在句型使用上：均可接双宾语，且双宾语易位时，用介词to来引出间接宾语，但有时可能用一个句型比用另一个句型更合适、更常见。
如：他欠我100美元。正：Heowesme100dollars.
正：He owes 100 dollars to me.（常见）
我们应大大感谢我们的父母。
正：We owe our parents a great deal.（常见）
正：We owe a great deal to ourparents.（常见）
我应该向他道歉。正：I owe him an apology.（常见）
正：I owe an apology to him.（不太常见）我的成功要归功于他。正：I owe my success to him.（常见）
正：I owe him my success.（不太常见）
2.表示由于某方面的欠款，用介词for。
如：He still owes (us) for the goods he received last month.
他上个月收到货物，现在还欠着（我们）的款呢。表示"欠款"，有时用作不及物动词。如：He owes (me) for my work.他欠我的工资。
3.表示"应归功于"时，若其直接宾语是一个从句，注意用形式宾语it。
如：I owe it to you that I am still alive.多亏有你我才仍然活着。Haode
归纳
1.owe sb. sth.＝owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人
owe it to sb. to do/that...
应该为某人而做某事/多亏；亏得……
2.owing to＝because of由于；因为；幸亏
(1)完成句子：①昨晚我太粗暴了，应该向你道歉。
I_________________________for having been so rude to you last night.
②当时是由于天气恶劣，他们才不得不改变离开的时间的吗？
Was it ______________________ that they had to change the schedule of leaving
(2)单句语法填空
①He owes it to his doctor’s care________he is quite well again.
②He is a successful businessman；he owes his success more________ luck than to ability.
巧 学 活 用
owe you an apology
owing to bad weather
that
to
owing to因为,由于
owe it to sb.that... 多亏某人……
Chinese President Xi Jinping gives a toast at a banquet to welcome distinguished guests from around the world who attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games in Beijing, Feb 5, 2022.
The avocado satay beef and greens French toast.
toast n. 烤面包片;吐司;干杯
vt. 为…干杯
vi. 烤(尤指面包)
drink (a toast) to sb/sth: 为...干杯
= toast sb/sth
propose a toast to sb/sth:
提议为...干杯
Bottoms up. 干杯。干了。
a piece of toast: 一块烤面包片;
一片吐司
bake: v. 烘烤; 焙(在烤炉里)
roast: v. 烘烤; 焙
(指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽)
toast: v. 烤(尤指面包/肉等)
barbecue: v. (在烤架上)烤; 烧烤
1、Lavalais raised his glass to propose a toast to the newlyweds.
拉瓦雷举起酒杯，提议为新婚夫妇干杯。
2、Steve uncorked bottles of champagne to toast the achievement.
史蒂夫打开几瓶香槟酒庆功。
3、He rounds off by proposing a toast to the attendants.
他向来宾祝酒，圆满结束了活动。
Zhao Na shows two of her cobblestone paintings in her handicraft workshop in Changchun city, Northeast China's Jilin province, Dec 11, 2017.
cobblestone adj. 铺有鹅卵石的
The road was paved with cobblestones.
那条路是用鹅卵石铺成的。
Soapy took a cobblestone and dashed it through the glass.
索比捡起一块鹅卵石，向玻璃窗砸去。
cobble 圆石
sett 小方石
paving stone 铺路石
stone 【U】石料
flagstone 石板
flag 旗
US has no coherent plan to end COVID-19 pandemic: magazine
Registered Nurse Savanah Wagstaff and Aliza Burns, a nursing student at Brigham Young University–Idaho, put on their personal protective equipment gear before entering the isolation ward for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) positive patients at Madison Memorial Hospital in Rexburg, Idaho, US, Oct 28, 2021.
coherent [k h r nt]:
adj.
有条理的; 清楚易懂的
1. The President's policy is perfectly coherent.
总统的政策环环相扣，浑然一体。
2. It aims to fuse the body, mind and spirit into a naturally coherent whole.
它旨在将身体、精神和灵魂融合为一个浑然天成的整体。
3. a coherent speech
条理清楚的演讲
4. a calculated and coherent strategy for winning power
缜密清晰的夺权策略
5. He's so calm when he answers questions in interviews. I wish I could be that coherent.
他在面试中回答问题时非常从容镇静。我希望自己也能那样条理清晰。
拓展词汇
1.__________adj.令人愉快的；友好的→________v.使...开心→___________adj.高兴的
2.arise→_________→________vi.起身；出现；由...引起
3.____________adj.巨大的；非常严重的→_______________adv.非常严重地
4.____________adv.字面上；真正地→_________adj.字面上的；逐字的
5.____________n.呼吸的空气；呼吸→__________vi.呼吸
6.___________n.风景；景色→_____________n.场景；布景；现场
7.____________adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的→_______v./n.使敬畏；敬畏，惊叹
8.freeze→__________→__________结冰；使冻住→____________adj.极冷的；冰冻的→____________adj.结冰的；（行为态度等）冷淡的
pleasant
please
pleased
arose
arisen
massive
massively
literally
literal
breath
breathe
scenery
scene
awesome
awe
froze
frozen
freezing
frozen
9._____________ vt.预料；预见；期望→________________n.预料；预期
10._____________n.持续时间；期间→____________prep.在...期间
11.__________v.使加入；注册；登记→____________n.登记；入伍
12._____________vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的→__________adj.令人吃惊的→______________n.吃惊的；惊讶的
13.____________n. 薄雾；水汽→____________adj.多雾的；模糊的
14._________________n.广告→______________v.打广告
15.______________n.摄影师；拍照者→___________v.拍照
anticipate
anticipation
duration
during
enrol
enrollment
astonish
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
mist
misty
advertisement
advertise
photographer
photograph
Thanks ！