Reading
一、根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入—个适当的单词
1. —What’s on TV —President Xi Jinping is having an ________ (会见) with President Kim Jong-un.
2. Birds fly to the ________ (北方) areas in the world for hot summer.
3. Sunshine Town is a good place to live because there is little air ________ (污染) .
4.—The environment is terrible. —I think it will be even worse unless the ________ (政府) takes action to protect it.
5. I’m afraid it’s ________ (possible) for me to finish the work alone in two days.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. China ________ (change) a lot already.
2. Look! What a clean car! Who ________ (clean) it
3. Mrs. Wang ________ (use) to be an English teacher in this school.
4. His eyes are much ________ (bright) than before.
三、单项选择
1. They haven’t finished the work ______ .
A. ever B. yet C. never D. just
2. —______ you ever ______ speaking to a foreigner , Diana —No, never. You know, there re no foreigners in our city.
A. Do; try B. Will; try C. Did; try D. Have; tried
3. —How long have your uncle and aunt ______ —For more than twenty years.
A. married B. had married C. got married D. been married
4. Our city ______ a lot since 1995.
A. has changed B. have changed C. changes D. changed
5. More than 80 people ______ in the earthquake ______ last week.
A. died; for B. have been dead; since C. have died; since D. have been dead; for
四、选词填空
wait for; get married; move house; take place; possible; from time to time; in some ways; (be) used to; turn into; wife
1. The Internet makes life much easier __________________ .
2. Their __________________ are standing there and chatting with each other,
3. I’ve lived in this area since I __________________ in 1983.
4. Many changes __________________ in Moonlight Town over the years.
5. Tom with his family __________________ , so their neighbours miss them very much.
6. Miss Li __________________ go to work by bike, but now she __________________ walking to school.
7. —________ they _______ the waste land _______ rice fields —Yes, they have.
8. They all think it’s _______ for me to finish the work in such a short time, but I believe I can.
9.It took me a long time _________ the next bus this morning.
10. Mr Wang moved away from his hometown years ago. Now he misses his relatives _____________ .
五、句子翻译
1. (《八佰》(The Eight Hundred) 是我看过的最精彩的电影之—。
The Eight Hundred is one of __________________ that __________________ .
2.这家工厂过去常常把废料倒进河里。
The factory __________________ into the river.
3.对我们而言, 和以前—样经常 见到彼此已经变得不可能了。
It __________________ for us ___________ each other __________________ .
4.他时不时感到有点孤独。
He ____________________________ .
5. 看到镇上这些令人惊叹的变化真好。
It is good __________________ in the town.
六、阅读理解
Dear Grandma,
How are you I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now Is your neighbour, Mrs. Lu. bringing you enough books to read 1 hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering (工程学) . I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have some new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them.
I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle It s called “orbicularis” and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜) . We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world.
Spanish (西班牙语) is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish, it would be really useful.
Did you study these subjects when you were at school I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday , which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.
Lots of love,
Sara
1. From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ______ .
A. improving B. lost C. getting worse D. hurt
2. Why does Sara want to learn Spanish
A. Because Spanish is interesting. B. Because Spanish is difficult.
C. Because Spanish is useful. D. Because Spanish is easy.
3. The writer has learnt a lot except ______ since she began to study biology.
A. the human body B. a kissing muscle C. orbicularis D. circles
4. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage
A. Sara knows little about engineering.
B. Sara is learning about religions from all over the world.
C. Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.
D. The subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.
答案：
一、
1. interview
2. northern
3. pollution
4. government
5. impossible
二、
1. has changed
2. has cleaned
3. used
4. brighter
三、
1~5 BDDA B
四、
1. in some ways
2. wives
3. got married
4. have taken place
5. has moved house
6. used to; is used to
7. Have; turned; into
8. impossible
9. to wait for
10. from time to time
五、
1. the most wonderful films; I have ever seen
2. used to put the waste
3. has become impossible; to see; as often as possible
4. feels a bit lonely from time to time
5. to see the amazing changes
六、
1. D
2. C
3. D
4. C牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and present
Comic strip＆ Welcome to the unit 同步练习
I．词汇
A.根据句意及中文或英文提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. --My brother went to the USA last year.
--I have____________ ( 刚刚) heard from him.
2.My grandparents lived a hard life in the ______________ (过去).
3.1 think we'd better take the ______________ (地铁)instead of walking there.
4.The students took two ______________ ( 长途汽车 ) to Yangzhou for a school trip last week.
5.I go to school by bus. It's easy and fast at ____________ (the moment).
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
6.Eddie looks very angry because Hobo has_________ (eat) his food.
7. It took me about two weeks____________(finish) reading the book.
8.I haven't_____________ (see) my cat for two days. I'm very worried about her.
9.--My parents have left for Nanjing.
--Really When__________ they____________ (start)
10.--China ______________ (change) a lot over these years.
--Yes, that's true. These changes are so amazing!
Ⅱ．单项选择
11.--He's just come back from work,______________ he
--Yes. He is lying in bed in his own bedroom.
A.is B.isn't
C.has D.hasn't
12.--Have you__________ your breakfast
--Yes, I_____________ at 8: 00 a.m.
A.had; ate B.had; eat C.have; ate D.have; eat
13. I ___________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A. didn't use to B.used to
C.was used to D.wasn't used to
Ⅲ．根据汉语意思完成句子
14---迈克，你看到我的苹果了吗
----对不起，刚才我吃了。
--- _________________ my apple, Mike
--- Sorry, I__________________ it.
15．昨天晚上由于天气不好，我不得不坐出租车回家。
____________________the bad weather, I had to go home_______________yesterday evening.
16．这部电影有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。
The film helps you________________ China's______________________.
17．米莉已经变了很多。她过去常跟我分享她的快乐。
Millie _________________ a lot. She_________________ her joy with me.
Ⅳ．从方框里选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成对话
wait for, get to, on foot, change, used to
A:Transport 18 a lot over the time.
B: That' s true.
A:When my grandfather was young, he went out mainly 19 or by bike. He had to spend a lot of time getting to a place far from his home.
B :What about your father
A:My father 20 go on a trip by bus.
B :How do you usually go to a faraway place now
A:I usually take the high-speed railway.
B:Why don't you take the plane
A:The plane is fast, but I have to 21 the plane for along time. Also, the airport is far away from my home.
It takes me at least forty minutes 22 the airport.
18. __________ 19.__________ 20. __________ 21.________ 22.___________.
Ⅴ,完形填空。
Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from 23 grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running __24__ her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.
Meyer 25 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the 26 rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent ( 代理 ) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some 27 information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt 28 and asked what that was about.
Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your 29 for one and a half million dollars!"
She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 30 by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的), 31 not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do,
but she never 32 . Seeing this book published was the most 33 thing that has ever happened to her.
Now she is a 34 of three children, but she has never stopped 35 , turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her 36 , and it has changed her life 37 . Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
23.A. her B. your C. my D. his
24.A. through B. with C. along D. across
25.A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. usually
26.A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm
27.A. local B. public C. personal D. national
28.A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. strange
29.A. painting B. novel C. newspaper D. magazine
30A. accepted B. agreed C. refused D. enjoyed
31A. so B. or C. and D. but
32.A. came back B. gave up C. went away D. got down
33.A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting
34.A. teacher B. cousin C. nurse D. mother
35.A. writing B. reading C. listening D. speaking
36.A. freedom B. success C. friendship D. beauty
37.A.in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise
牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and present
Comic strip＆ Welcome to the unit 同步练习
答案：
I .A .l.just 2.past 3.underground 4.coaches 5.present
B.6.eaten 7.to finish 8. seen 9.did; start 10.has changed
Ⅱ.ll.D 12.A 13.A
Ⅲ.14.Have you seen; have just eaten
15.Because of; by taxi
16. (to) know/learn about; past and present
17.has changed; used to share
IV.18.has changed
19.on foot
20.used to
21.wait for
22. to get to
Ⅴ. 23--37 AACAC DBCDB CDABCGrammar
一、根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入—个适当的单词
1. Have you heard of the exciting news ________ (最近)
2. You can see many great changes in Nanjing a ________ (目前, 现在) .
3. Oh, my god! You haven’ t finished your homework ________ (还,仍) .
4. Now there area lot of ________ (工厂) in our hometown.
5. ________ (中国) government has already realized the problem.
6. We should learn to ________ (交流) with different people in different fields.
二、用所给词的现在完成时填空
1. Lucy and Lily ________ (learn) to dance for a long time.
2. Uncle Wang ________ (live) in Nanjing since three years ago.
3. I ________ (learn) English for more than two years.
4. Mike ________ (finish) his project already.
5. We ________ (not see) each other for a long time.
三、单项选择
1. —I ______ my card. I want to report it. —You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.
A. lose B. was losing C. will lose D. have lost
2. —Do you still play basketball —Oh, no. I ______ it for the past two years.
A. haven’t played B. didn’t play C. won’t play D. hadn’t played
3. I ______ in London for over ten years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. was living B. would live C. lived D. have lived
4. —I remember that Mr. Green once travelled abroad. —Not only Mr. Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.
A. have gone B. have been C. has gone D. has been
5. —______ have you talked with your friends on WeChat —Since I finished my homework.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
四、句型转换
1. I have eaten something for breakfast. (改为—般疑问句)
________ ________ eaten ________ for breakfast
2. He has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ his homework ________ .
3. Dad came home from work just now. (用just改写句子)
Dad ________ just ________ home from work.
4. They’ve been away from home since 3 years ago. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ have they been away from home
5. He’s never been to Beijing, ________ ________ (完成反义疑问句)
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. —__________________ (污染是个问题) then —Yes, in fact it was quite serious.
2. It has become impossible for us to see each other __________________ (像以前一样经常) .
3. My father and mother __________________ (结婚) when they were in Shanghai.
4. The government __________________ (已经采取行动) to improve the situation.
5. The paper factory __________________ (过去常常把废料倒进) the river.
六、完形填空
What are you waiting for
You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.
—Ralph Waldo Emerson
How many times have we said, “Oh I’ll do that ___1___ .”Sometimes tomorrow never ___2___ and we find ourselves saying, “Boy, I wish I hadn’t put that off.”
Our family has been friends with Betty for many years. Over the years we shared phone calls and birthday cards. Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with $50.00 in it ___3___ he graduated. We ___4___ each other quite often when we lived not far away. Then we moved to New York. However, the distance did not cut off the ___5___ we kept in with each other.
This past November, I called Betty to see ___6___ she was. I was quite ___7___ when Betty didn’t answer the phone; instead her daughter Carol did. Carol told me that her mom had gone downhill fast and she was now in hospice (临终养老院) care. Carol 8 the phone to Betty. I talked briefly to her and let her ___9___ we loved her.
As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to let him know Betty wasn’t doing ___10___ Little did I know that Brandon stopped what he was doing and immediately ___11___ flowers to Betty.
You can imagine how ___12___ I was of Brandon when Carol called the next day letting me know how much Betty loved the ___13___ Brandon had sent. A few days later , Betty ___14___ . So, my friends, ___15___ what Emerson once said: “You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.”
1. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. now
2. A. ends B. comes C. fixes D. changes
3. A. and B. unless C. until D. while
4. A. taught B. visited C. left D. missed
5. A. touch B. relationship C. friendship D. help
6. A. where B. when C. whether D. how
7. A. heartbroken B. amazing C. surprised D. sad
8. A. threw B. cut C. kicked D. handed
9. A. see B. know C. forget D. care
10. A. good B. nice C. well D. badly
11. A. bought B. grew C. chose D. sent
12. A. shameful B. energetic C. angry D. proud
13. A. cards B. calls C. flowers D. dollars
14. A. passed away B. took down C. broke away D. passed down
15. A. touch B. remember C. agree D. feel
答案：
一、
1. recently
2. present
3. yet
4. factories
5. Chinese
6. communicate
二、
1. have learned
2. has lived
3. have learned
4. has finished
5. haven't seen
三、
1~5DACBD
四、
1. Have you; anything
2. hasn't finished; yet
3. has; come
4. How long
5. has he
五、
1. Was pollution a problem
2. as often as before
3. got married
4. has taken action
5. used to put the waste into
六、
1~5 ABCBA 6~10 DCDBC 11~15 DDCA B牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and present
Integrated skills ＆Study skills 同步练习
I.词汇
A.根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.I think you should ____________ ( give back) the books to the library as soon as possible.
2. Schools always provide a good__________ (环境) for the students.
3. People's living__________ ( 条件) in China are better than before.
4. I will go ________ (国外) to celebrate my sister's twentieth birthday next month.
5. My son is studying at a _________ (初等的)school in the centre of Jiangyin.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. ____________ ( 没错), I have got full marks for English in this exam.
7. Jack has little__________ ( 交流) with his friends, so he always feels lonely.
8. He is used to__________ (have) a cup of tea first after getting up.
9.What great fun they are having________ (play) computer games !
10.Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Running Man and it made her________ (happy).
Ⅱ．单项选择
11.--Is Su Ning fit for the task
--Hang on. I'll tell you_________ what I think of it.
A. properly B. correctly
C.exactly D.highly
12. Which of the following sentences is a fact
A.Beijing is the capital of China.
B.The new park looks beautiful.
C.Some subjects are difficult.
D.I think my pet dog is very cute.
13. Since China started 5G commercialization ( 商业化) in June 2019, many Chinese
companies ______ to provide 5G services (服务). It will improve our lives greatly.
A. started B. were starting
C. start D.have started
14.We __________ each other calling every day.
A.catch up with;by B.keep in touch with;on
C.keep in touch with;by D.catch up with;on
15.My father will____________ home from England tomorrow.
A.return back B.return to
C.return back to D.return
Ⅲ．根据汉语意思完成句子
无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式，它真的很方便。
Cashless payment_______________________________our life and it is really convenient.
17．现在微信和QQ很受人们的欢迎。它们已经使得交流比以前容易得多了。
WeChat and QQ people now. They much easier than before.
18．王先生经常坐飞机往返上海。
Mr Wang often travels Shanghai by plane.
19．你出国后，请和我们保持联系。
____________________________________________________________________.
20.这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。
______________________________________________________________________.
Ⅳ．情景交际
根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填人适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词)
A: Hey, Linda, your hometown is really beautiful.
B:Yes, I've been away 21 the past few years, but I still love this town.
Even though it's old, it's full of interesting places to see 22 things to do.
A: Wow, look at that building ! I've never 23 anything like it.
B:Yes, that's. 24 of the oldest buildings in this town.
It's been around for hundreds of years. It's now the new history museum.
A :Nice. Can 25 check it out
B:Sure. But first, let's have lunch at this restaurant down the street.
A:OK.
21. ______ 22. ____ 23. _ 24. 25.__________
Ⅴ、连词成句
根据所给单词及标点符号，在下面的横线上写出完整的英语句子。
26. school he for used late to be (.)
27.1980s China the has a since changed lot (.)
28. us environment it the is very protect important to for (.)
29. you ways I some can in understand mean what (.)
30. time she to and I call make time a from phone (.)
牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and present
Integrated skills ＆Study skills 同步练习
答案：
A.l.return 2.environment 3.conditions 4.abroad 5.primary
B.6.Exactly 7.communication 8.having 9.playing 10.unhappy
Ⅱ.ll.C 12.A 13.D 14. C 15.D
Ⅲ.16.has changed the way of
17.are popular among; have made communication
18.to and from
19.After you go abroad, please keep in touch with us.
20.The old person is used to getting up at 7:00 a.m.
IV.21.in 22.and 23. seen 24. one 25.we
Ⅴ. 26. He used to be late for school.
27. China has changed a lot since the 1980s.
28. It is very important for us to protect the environment.
29. I can understand what you mean in so me ways.
30. She and I make a phone call from time to time.牛津译林版8下Unit 1 Past and present
Task ＆ Self-assessment 同步练习
I．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Wang Fei has been in London for 2 years and now he is used to_____________ (eat) with forks and knives.
2. The poor old man makes a living by (sell) vegetables every day.
3.He (study) French for two years.
4. With the help of the government, many poor ________ (family) in my hometown are living a
better life now.
5.Mr. Wang (work) in pany since he moved to our city.
Ⅱ.选择填空。
6. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game.
A./; a B./; an
C.a; a D.the; a
7.That's a bad habit of learning. , it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Anyway
C.Finally D.Similarly
8. --He' s never been late for school, ___________________ he
-- _____________ , he always arrives at school on time.
A.is;Yes B.has; No
C.has; Yes D.hasn't; No
9.--The changes are good for people.
--___________. I like the present transport but I can't stand( 忍受) the pollution.
A.Yes, I agree with you
B.No, I don't agree with you
C.Yes, I'm afraid so
D.In some ways, I agree with you
10. --How clean the bedroom is !
--Yes, I am sure that someone____________ it.
A.cleans B. cleaned
C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
11. -- I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.
-- _____________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A.Not exactly B.Take it easy
C.I agree with you D.That's a good idea
12. --How about the third season of documentary Aerial China ( 《航拍中国》)
--Great. I___________ it twice.
A. watched B. watch
C.will watch D.have watched
13.Yao Ming, a basketball giant,______________ water polo when he was young.
A.is playing B.used to play
C.is used to playing D.was playing
14. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_________ because some students visit him regularly.
A. sadly B.gently C.lonely D. angrily
15.--It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
--Yes, it's a major way of ____________ for them.
A. suggestion B. vacation
C. production D. communication
16.Which letter goes all around an island ( 岛 )
A.B. B.C. C.W. D.E.
17.How many triangles(三角形) can you count _______.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
18．从某些方面讲，有开阔的空地和美丽的花园真好。
_________________, it' s nice to have_____________and pretty gardens.
19.___________________________ ( 发生巨大的变化) in the town over the years.
20．山村的孩子们盼望着过上舒适的生活。
The children in the mountain village are looking forward to_____________________.
21．多年来，我妈妈已经习惯早起。
My mother______________________________________since many years ago.
22．街道两侧有很多鲜花店。
There are many flower shops __________________________________ of the street.
Ⅳ．请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通；顺。选项中有一项为多余项
‘The only constant (不变) in life is change," Herachms said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today. 23 Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, "Knowledge is power." In fact, there is more
information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.
Why are we afraid of change 24 After all, who Knows what new dangers might appear However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 25 To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
26 For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn't attend. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定). So when bigger things happen, you'll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so. 27 If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful.
A.People are thirsty for knowledge.B.That's because our brains want to protect us.C.But change comes whether you ask for it or not.D.We live in a world that is changing every minute.E.You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.F. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
23.________ 24.________ 25._______ 26._______ 27.__________
Ⅴ. 短文综合填空
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填上一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺．语法正确。
A new bridge was just opened on Oct. 24, 2018.It is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge (HZMB construction ( 建造) b 28 in December, 2009 and it was opened to traffic on Oct. 24, 2018. It costs over 120 billion yuan. Now, it's the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. The bridge looks 1 29 the letter "Y". It's also regarded (认为) as one of the seven wonders of the modern world.
The HZMB is unique (独特的) in many ways. It has a service(服务) life of 120 years, 20 years longer t 30 most bridges. It's not only a bridge but includes a tunel (隧道) and two islands( 岛). In one part, the bridge turns into a 6.7 km-long undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands.
The HZMB will make it much f 31 to travel among the three areas it connects (连接). The Y-shapes bridge will cut travel t 32 between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes.
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.___________.
Ⅵ．书面表达
假如你叫李军，你家于2017年被列为“精准扶贫”的帮扶对象，在政府两年的帮扶下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办“家的变化”主题征文活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动。
内容要点：
过去 1．家庭贫困，房屋破旧2．母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑
现在 3．住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步4．生活日趋改善
要求：1．词数：70左右。短文开头语已给出，但不计人总词数。
2．短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
3．短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My name is Li Jun. Thanks to the government, my family has changed a lot in the last two years.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：
I .1.eating 2.selling 3.has studied 4.families 5.has worked
Ⅱ 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D
13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17. Fifty-seven
Ⅲ.18.In some ways; open spaces
19. Great changes have taken place
20.living a comfortable life
21.has been used to getting up early
22.on both sides
Ⅳ. 23.D 24.B 25.F 26.E 27.C
Ⅴ.28. began 29. like 30. than 31 .faster 32.time
VI . One possible version:
My name is Li Jun. Thanks to the government, my family has changed a lot in the last two years.
My family used to be very poor and we lived in an old and broken house. What's more, my mother wasn't in good health and she often fell ill. I was worded about her all the time, so my grades dropped. However, with the help of the government, we have moved into a new house. To our joy, my mother has become better. As for me, I have made great progress at school because of my hard work. All in all, our life has gradually improved.
