年级 高一 科目 英语 主备 协备
Book 4 Unit 2 Working the land----Words and Phrases
教学目标: Enable Ss to master the usage of the words and expressions.
自主初学单 教学过程
单词: sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 struggle vt. & vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力 decade n. 十年;十年期 hunger n. 饥饿;欲望 vt. & vi. (使)饥饿 disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的 expand vt. & vi. 使变大;伸展 circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传 battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争 freedom n. 自由;自主 therefore adj.因为;所以;因而 equip vt. & vi. 配备;装备 grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒 export vt. & vi. 输出;出口nationality n. 国籍 confuse vt. 使迷惑;使为难 regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜 n. 遗憾;懊悔 chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的 production n. 生产;制造 nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物 mineral n. 矿物;矿石 discovery n. 发现;发觉 reduce vt. 减少;减缩 underline vt. 画底线标出;强调 summary n. 总结;摘要;概要 comment n. 评论;议论 vi. & vt. 表达意见;作出评论 短语: thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为 rid… of 摆脱;除去 be satisfied with 对……感到满意 would rather 宁愿;宁可 build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发 lead to 导致;造成(后果) focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 keep … free from/of 使…免受(影响) 学生展示 学生活动:学生展示自主初学单中的问题 教师活动:从学生对知识的掌握度、思维方式、表达力、礼仪方面进行评价。
能力提升单 教学过程
1.struggle vi.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力 原句重现 Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 归纳拓展 struggle against/with 与……作斗争 struggle for 为……努力(斗争) struggle to one's feet 挣扎(努力)站起来 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事/挣扎着做、 实例分析 ①He has been struggling to succeed in his business. =He has been struggling for success in his business. 为使事业成功,他一直努力奋斗着。 ②The lion made a sudden angry noise and struggled to its feet. 狮子突然发出一阵怒吼,挣扎着站了起来。 ③We must struggle with/against violent terrorists in Xinjiang. 我们必须与新疆恐怖分子作斗争。 2.hunger n.[U]饥饿;欲望 vt.& vi.渴求;渴望得到;(使)饥饿 原句重现 At that time,hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. 当时,饥饿是许多农村地区面临的令人焦虑的问题。 归纳拓展 (1)have a hunger for 渴望…… die of hunger 死于饥饿 (2)hunger for/after 渴望得到…… (3)hungry adj. 饥饿的 go hungry 挨饿 be hungry for 渴望…… 实例分析 ①In some parts of Africa,there are still some children dying of hunger. 在非洲的某些地区,仍有一些儿童死于饥饿。 ②Most actors have a hunger for success. 绝大多数演员都渴望成功。 ③Those who are out of work hunger for/after jobs. 失业者渴望得到工作。 expand vt.& vi.使变大;伸展 原句重现 Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. 袁隆平要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求增收稻谷的途径。 归纳拓展 expand into... 扩大成为…… expand on/upon 详述;进一步论述 实例分析 ①Our association expanded into a worldwide organization. 我们的协会扩大成了一个国际性组织。 ②Can you expand on/upon your plan,please 你能详细谈谈你的计划吗? 4.thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为 原句重现 Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 多亏了他的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中又多了些方法。 归纳拓展 表原因的常见短语: because of, due to, owing to, on account of, as a result of 实例分析 ①The accident was due to his careless driving. 事故是由于他的粗心驾驶造成的。 ②As a result of the bad weather,the football match was put off. 由于天气不好,足球比赛推迟了。 5.rid...of...(使)……摆脱或除去 原句重现 Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 多亏了他的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中又多了些方法。 归纳拓展 (1)get rid of 摆脱;除掉;去掉 (2)rid oneself of debt 还清债务 (3)用于“动词+sb.+of+sth.” 常见短语还有: rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物 remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事 inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事 warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事 实例分析 ①He hopes to get rid of his bad habits. 他希望改掉他的坏习惯。 ②I warned him of a storm at the sea. 我提醒他注意海上有暴风雨。 ③She finally rid herselfof debt after ten years' hard work. 经过十年的艰辛劳作她终于还清了债务。 6. be satisfied with对……感到满意 原句重现 Yuan Longping is quite satisfied with his life. 袁隆平很满意他的生活。 归纳拓展 (1)satisfaction n. 满意;满足 to one's satisfaction 使某人满意的是 with satisfaction 满意地 express one's satisfaction with 对……表示满意 (2)satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的 be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意 satisfying adj. 令人满意的 satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 实例分析 ①To her satisfaction,they dealt with the matter soon. 令她满意的是,他们很快就处理了此事。 ②He was satisfied to win the race. 他对赢得比赛感到满意。 ③We got a satisfying reply. 我们得到了一个令人满意的答复。 7. Would rather 宁愿;宁可 原句重现 He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间在自己的爱好上。 归纳拓展 (1)宁可(愿)做……而不愿做…… Would rather...than ... would rather+从句 过去式(现在或将来的愿望) 过去完成式(过去未实现的愿望) (3)would rather have done 本来想……(而未实现) 实例分析 ①I would rather watch TV at home than go to see a film in a cinema. 我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去电影院看电影。 ②—Do you mind if I smoke ——你介意我抽烟吗? —Well. I'd rather (that) you didn't. ——嗯,最好别抽。 ③I would rather I had_met(met) him yesterday. 要是我昨天见到他就好了。 (二)独立学习 学生活动:独立完成能力提升单中的问题。 教师活动:在班级走动,观察学生们思考问题的状态。 (三)合作学习 学生活动:以小组为单位讨论独立学习中的问题,并在讨论结束后加以展示。 教师活动:PPT展示能力提升单;深入小组中查看讨论进度,观察讨论状态。 (四)互评 学生活动:其他小组学生对参加班级展示小组的学习成果进行评价,展示的小组要对其他组的质疑进行答疑。 教师活动:教师这时也可以通过点拨、讲解等方式参与到学习活动中来。 道德与知识双提升 学生活动:在脑海中构建本节课的知识网络 教师活动:展示自己构建的知识网络,提出自己的感悟。
作业单 基础作业单: 预习课本第9页Warming up and Pre-reading 荣誉作业单: Ⅰ.语境填词 1.The __________ result __________ him,because he didn't know how to tell his parents.(disturb) 2.To his ___________,the father was __________ with his son's _________ work.(satisfy) 3.The ________ police arrested many criminals having all kinds of ____________. (nation) 4.Some ______ people especially long to ________.(free) 答案: 1.disturbing disturbed 2.satisfaction satisfied satisfying 3.national nationalities 4.free freedom Ⅱ.选词填空 expand into;thanks to;rid...of...;be satisfied with;would rather;equip...with;have a hunger for... 1.The little boy _______________ progress in math which is poor compared to other subjects. 2.I ______ not _______________ your work,you must improve it. 3.Nowadays many teenagers ____________ get advice from strangers online. 4.We've collected $50,000 for the poor,__________the generosity of the public. 5.He is trying to ______ himself ____ a dependence on drugs. 答案: 1. has a hunger for am satisfied with would rather thanks to rid of
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