(共34张PPT)
Unit 2
What time do you go to school
Section B 1a-1e
What time is it
a half past five
five thirty
half
Lead-in
What time is it
quarter
a quarter to twelve
eleven forty-five
How to say the times in another way
12 : 15
12 : 30
12 : 45
①直接表达法:用基数词,按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加past表达法:当分钟数≤30分钟,用“分数+past+小时”表示,意为“几点过几分”。
past prep. 晚于;过(时间) adj. 过去的
fifteen past twelve
非整点时刻的表达方式
twelve fifteen
12 : 15
quarter / kw (r)t (r) /
n. 一刻钟;四分之一
a quarter past twelve
当分钟数是15时,可用a quarter表示。
12 : 15
three quarters 3/4
①直接表达法:用基数词,按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加past表达法:当分钟数≤30分钟,用“分数+past+小时”表示,意为“几点过几分”。
thirty past twelve
twelve thirty
12 : 30
half past twelve
当分钟数是30时,可用half表示。
half /hɑ f/ /h f/ n. & pron. 一半;半数
twelve forty-five
fifteen to one
①直接表达法:用基数词,按“小时+分钟”的顺序直接写出时刻。
②添加to表达法:当分钟数>30分钟,用“(60-原分钟数)+to+(原小时数+1)”表示,意为“差几分到几点”。
12 : 45
a quarter to one
当分钟数是15时,可用a quarter表示。
past
分钟数不超过30分
half past
to
分钟数超过30分
o’clock
英语时间表示方法示意图
past 过
to 到
15 a quarter
45 three quarters
PAST
TO
five past
ten past
twenty past
twenty-five past
twenty-five to
twenty to
ten to
five to
o’clock
half past
a quarter past
a quarter to
分钟数是30时,可以用half表示。如:6:30—half past six。
分钟数是15时,用 “a quarter past+钟点数”表示。如:6:15—a quarter past six。
分钟数是45时,用 “a quarter to+(钟点数+1)”表示。如:6:45—a quarter to seven。
(60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1)表示“差……分到……点”,如:6:50—ten to seven。
分钟数+past+钟点数表示“……点过……分”,如:6:12—twelve past six。
分钟数>30
分钟数<30
Summary
时间读法之魔法记忆
“时”在前,“分”在后,quarter,half不能有;
如何使用 past和 to,我们可要看清楚;
前是“分”,后是“点”, past或 to立中间;
past是加, to是减;
如果表示“几点半”,要用 half加钟点。
6:40
6:15
7:26
7:45
8:30
10:55
12:05
six forty
twenty to seven
six fifteen
fifteen past six
seven twenty-six
twenty-six past seven
seven forty-five
a quarter to eight
half past eight
five to eleven
five past twelve
Can you say the times with two ways
Q: What time do you usually...
get up
brush teeth
take a shower
have breakfast
go to school
get dressed
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions quickly.
What do AM and PM mean
AM (a.m.) = in the morning
PM (p.m.) = in the afternoon/evening
“午前,上午” (午夜12:00后至中午12:00前)
“午后,下午” (中午12:00后至午夜12:00前)
书面语
口语
Presentation:
Match the activities with the time of day.
3
4
1
2
1a
A: When do students
usually ...
B: They usually ... at ... in the evening.
Pairwork:
1b
Check your answers with your partner.
When do students usually eat dinner
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
When do...usually/ always…
They usually/ always... at... in the...
Listen and circle the activities you hear.
1. get up ______ ______
2. run ____
3. eat breakfast ____
4. go to school ____
5. go home _______
6. do my homework ____
7. clean my room ____
8. eat dinner ____
9. take a walk ____
10. go to bed ____
1c
Listen again. Write the times next to the activities you circled in 1c.
1. get up 5:30
2. run ____
3. eat breakfast _____
4. go to school ______
5. go home _________
6. do my homework ______
7. clean my room ______
8. eat dinner ______
9. take a walk _______
10. go to bed _______
6:00
7:00
7:45
4:15 pm
5:30 pm
7:15 pm
9:00 pm
1d
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
The interviewer wants to know Tom’s day. Tom usually _______ at about half past five, then he runs at _______________________. He always eats his breakfast at seven o’clock. Then he goes to school at ___________
_______. At a quarter past four ______________, he goes home. He often __________________ at about five thirty and __________ at seven. After that he ___________ at nine o’clock.
gets up
six o’clock in the morning
a quarter to
in the afternoon
does his homework
eats dinner
goes to bed
eight
Ask and answer questions about Tom.
When does Tom usually get up
He usually gets up at half past five.
1e
A: When do they usually _________
B: They ___________________________________.
exercise
usually exercise at 5:00 in the afternoon
/usually exercise at 5:00 p.m.
Development:
A: When does she usually _________________
B: She ______________________________________.
do her homework
usually does her homework at 6:30 p.m.
/ usually does her homework at half past six in the evening
1. They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in
the evening.他们通常在晚上六点四十五分吃晚餐。
to用于逆读法表示三十分钟以后的时间,英语中
用quarter表示一刻钟,在晚上in the evening。
2. I do my homework at about five.
我大约在五点钟的时候做家庭作业。
具体时刻介词用at,about在这里是大约的意思。
0
点拨:
3. —When do you get up 你什么时候起床?
—Usually about half past five. Then I run at six o’clock. 通常大约在五点半起床。然后我在六点钟跑步。
past用于逆读法表示三十分钟以前的时间,英语中用half表示半小时。英语中整点用o’clock表示。
get up 起床 7. clean my room 打扫我的房间
2. run 跑 8. eat dinner 吃晚餐
3. eat breakfast吃早餐 9. take a walk 去散步
4. go to school 去上学 10. go to bed 上床睡觉
5. go home 回家
6. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
Summary
Her mother runs ____ five-thirty in the morning.
2. Many people usually eat breakfast ____ the morning.
3. They often go swimming ____ four ____ the afternoon.
4. Let’s play soccer ____ Sunday morning.
5. Our school music festival is _____ March 8th.
at
in
at
in
on
on
一 .请用介词at, in 或 on 填空。
二.根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 你通常什么时候去上学?
______ ______ do you usually ______ to school
2. 他通常什么时候去上班?
______ _______ he usually ____ ___ _______
3. 她每天下午5点打篮球。
She ______ ______ _____ 5:00 ___ the afternoon.
What time
go
When does
go to work
plays basketball at
in
4. 我爸爸通常早上8点钟打扫房间。
My father usually _____ ____ room ____ 8 o’clock
____ the morning.
5. 我弟弟每天晚上9点睡觉。
My younger brother_____ ____ _____ at nine every
night.
6. 谢谢你的早餐。
Thanks ____ _____ breakfast.
cleans the
at
in
goes to bed
for your
7. 我每天在7: 15吃晚餐。
I eat dinner at ___ ________ past seven every day.
8. 在大约8点钟我的小弟弟穿衣服。
At ________ 8 ________ my little brother _____ dressed.
9. 下学后, 我在家里做作业。
______ school, I ____ ___ ____________ at home.
10. 在睡觉之前,我通常看电视。
_________ going to bed, I usually_________ TV.
a quarter
around
o’clock
gets
After
do my homework
Before
watch
Homework
Write about Tom’s day according to the form.
Tom is a good boy. He usually gets up at 5:30 in the morning , and … , then…,… …
thank you!