Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B Reading 课件(共有PPT33张）

(共33张PPT)
What's the matter
Section B Reading
Goal
1.获取文章的基本信息（who, what, why,how…）
2.根据图片预测内容
3. 训练自己根据语境猜词的能力
4. 提高自己的细节信息获取和主旨大意的提取能力
5.学会运用事件先后顺序来理解故事
6.思考自己处于同样境况下的选择
____ fall down
____ get sunburned
____ cut ourselves
___ get hit by a ball
____ have problems breathing
（呼吸困难）
____ hurt our back or arm
____ fall down
____ get sunburned
____ cut ourselves
___ get hit by a ball
____ have problems breathing
（呼吸困难）
____ hurt our back or arm
He Lost His Arm
But Is Still Climbing
What is the passage about
A. How to climb mountains and have fun.
B.How to get out of the difficult situation.
Read and match
Para.4
A. Aron wrote a book to share his experience.
B. The introduction(介绍) of Aron Ralston.
C.Aron had a serious accident on April 26,2003 in Utah.
D.We should learn from Aron's spirit.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
1. Who is Aron Ralston
2. Where did the accident happen
3. What happened to Aron Ralston
4. How did Aron free himself
5. What did Aron do after the accident
6. What does “between a rock and hard place”mean
7. What spirit does Aron have
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
Who
country
be interest in
be used to
Aron Ralston
America
mountain climbing
taking risks
1. Who is Aron Ralston
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
2. Where did the accident happen
It happened in Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
3. What happened to Aron Ralston
4. How did Aron free himself
5. What did Aron do after the accident
6. What does “between a rock and hard place”mean
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
Of making good decisions
Of being in control of life
Of never giving up
Of taking risks
7. What spirit does Aron have
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
2e
Put the sentences in the correct order.
____ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
____ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
____ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
____ He wrote a book about his experience.
____ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
1
2
3
4
5
3. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of
1. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
2. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前面的名词times。
I thought of the happy days when I stayed in London.
He still remembers the time when you give him the
book as a gift.
A
used to do sth.
(过去常常做某)
B
be used to do sth.
（被用来做某事）
C
be used to doing sth (习惯于做某).
用法辨析
I used to play computer games ,but now I like playing basketball with my friends after school.
used to do sth.
我过去常常玩电脑游戏，但是现在我喜欢放学后和朋友打篮球。
意为“过去常常做某事”，、表示过去习惯性动作或状态，但如今已不存在，其中to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。
be used to doing
意为“习惯于（做）某事”，其中to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动词ing形式
She is used to getting up early in the morning.
她习惯于早起。
be used to do sth.
意为“被用来做某事”，是被动结构，其中to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。
Knives are used to cut things.
刀子是用来切东西的。
1. She used to ______ with her parents, but now she
is used to______ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living B. live; live
C. living; living D. living; live
2. Mary is used to _____ a T-shirt and jeans.
A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on
1.I never used to ________(eat) cakes, but I eat a lot now.
2.I’m not used to ________(say) like this.
3.Wood is used to__________(make) desks and chairs.
eat
make
saying
过去常常做某事，to后接动词原形，used没有人称和数的变化
习惯于（做）某事，to后接名词或动名词， be有人称、时态和数的变化
被用来做某事，to后接动词原形，be有人称、时态和数的变化
used to do sth.
be used to do sth.
be used to doing sth
She/I used to run on the playground.
She is used to running on the playground.
They are used to cooking.
3. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
found可表示“找到”，其后可接双宾语；
表示“发现”时，其后可接各种形式的复合结构；其后有时可接 that 从句。
We found him a good job.=We found a good job for him.
1) 宾语+名词。如：
You’ll find it a difficult book.
(2) 宾语+形容词。如：
He found the room empty.
2. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
1.Wood is used to make desks and chairs.
use
used
caught
catch
v. 赶上；抓住；捕捉；领会
3. … he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
被动语态：be动词+过去分词
Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.
free
Adj. 有空的，免费的，自由的
V.
免除；释放；使自由；解救
be free
free sth./sb
释放.../使...自由
free sb. from sth.
be free from...从...中释放
be free in... 在...方面是自由的
使某人从...解脱、释放出来
他实现了经济自由。
这个消息把她从担忧中解脱出来。
He is free in economic.
This information frees her from worries.
1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he
kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
2. 观察两个句子，总结 so that， 和 so … that 的用法。
so... that...中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，“如此……以致于……”。
主语 + 谓语 + so + adj. / adv. + that从句。
e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词 + that从句。
e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic.
昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。
so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；
引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词。
2) so that引导目的状语从句前不用逗号，so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开，“因此; 所以”。
区 别
so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。
引导目的状语从句时可译为 “为了”,
引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便”。
e.g. I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.
Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately.
(目的状语从句)
(结果状语从句)
He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.
他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。
He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.
他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。
5. The camera is ____ expensive ____ I can't afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that
C. so, as to D. enough, that
6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody could answer it.　　
　A. very difficult B. too difficult
C. difficult enough D. so difficult
7. It’s ____ expensive for me ____ buy.
A. so, that B. too, to C.enough, to D. such, that
A
D
such, that
so, that Vs
请用so或such填空。
1. The camera is ____ expensive.
2. It’s _____ a beautiful flower.
3. There is ______ little water.
4. He is ______ a clever boy.
5. She is ____ good a girl.
so
so
so
such
such
She is ____ good a girl ____ all people like her.
请用so...that或such...that填空。
He is ______ a clever boy____ he gets good grades.
He has _____a toothache _____ he can’t eat.
They are____ interested in swimming _____ they even swim in rain
so
that
such
such
so
that
that
that
5. This means being in a difficult situation that you
cannot seem to get out of.
mean v. “……意思是” 或 “意味着”;
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
Eg.你的意思是什么？____________________________
她的选择意味着前往北京。________________________________
What do you mean
Her choice means leaving for Beijing.
tell of 意为“讲述，告诉”，也可分开来。
如：他告诉了我他的烦恼。_____________________
He told me of his worries.
Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.
in control of 意为“管理，掌握”。如：
Our fate is in control of ourselves.
我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。
under the control of ... 受……的管理
beyond control 无法控制
out of control 失去控制
in control 控制着
Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.
摔倒
对感兴趣
习惯于
因为
用完水
fall down
be interested in
be used to …
because of
run out of the water
准备做
切除
离开
掌管，管理
继续或坚持做某事
be ready to do sth.
cut off
get out of …
in control of …
keep on doing sth.
放弃
give up
used to do sth.
(过去常常做某)
be used to do sth.
（被用来做某事）
be used to doing sth (习惯于做某).
free sth./sb
释放.../使...自由
free sb. from sth.
be free from...从...中释放
be free in... 在...方面是自由的
使某人从...解脱、释放出来
so... that...中的so常用来修饰形容词或副词，“如此……以致于……”。
such...that...中的such常用来修饰名词
in control of 意为“管理，掌握”
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事