Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section A Grammar-3c课件（共21张PPT)+内嵌视频

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Section A
Grammar-3c
1.
Revision 1 Ask and answer :
Can you...
Revision 2
--What club do you want to join
--I want to join …
--Can you…
--Yes…./No…
How to ask and answer about people’s abilities
1.－你会游泳吗？ —是的，我会。/不，我不会。
—Can you swim —Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
2.—他会下棋吗？ —是的，他会。/不，他不会。
—Can he play chess —Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
3.—你和汤姆会下棋吗？ —是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。
—Can you and Tom play chess
—Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
4.—简和吉尔会游泳吗？ —是，他们会。/不，他们不会。
—Can Jane and Jill swim
—Yes, they can . /No, they can’t.
5.—你会做什么？ —我会跳舞。我不会唱歌。
—What can you do —I can dance./I can’t sing.
2.
Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.
Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.
Yes, they can./ No, they can’t.
What can you do
What club do you want to join
I can dance./ I can’t sing.
We want to join the chess club.
Can you swim
Can he play chess
Can you and Tom play chess
Can Jane and Jill swim
can’t=cannot
Can you/he/… Yes, I/he/we/they can.
No, I/he/we/they can’t.
















can没有人称变化。不管主语是什么人称， can及其后面的动词不会变化。
can后用动词原形
语法概述：
1.can是常见的情态动词，不能独立作谓语，其后需接动词原形。
2.它没有人称和数的变化。
3.can的否定形式为can not, 其缩略形式为can’t/cannot, can’t多用于口语，cannot更加正式。
4.can可表示能力、推测、允许、请求等，本单元主要讲解can表示能力的用法。
情态动词can的用法
情态动词can的句型结构
肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
She can play the violin. 他会弹钢琴。
否定句 主语 + can’t/cannot + 动词原形+其他.
She can’t/cannot play the violin. 他不会弹钢琴。
一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其他
Can she play the violin
特殊疑问句 疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形
What can she do
3a
Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
1. Wu Jun / speak English / speak Chinese
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
2. Mike / play basketball / play tennis
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
















3. Jane and Jill / dance / sing
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
4. Grace / play soccer / play volleyball
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
5. Bill / write stories / tell stories
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
















Complete the poster with the words in the box.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you ______ or ______ Can you ______ the guitar Can you _______ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
play
sing
tell
dance
play
sing
tell
dance
海报的基本要素：标题、正文（活动名称、应聘者所需才能、活动联系人）、与之匹配的图片
3b
wanted的用法
Students Wanted for School Show学校（文艺）表演招募学生（教材P3 3b）
wanted在此处用于招募人员广告标题，相当于汉语中的“招募，征集，招聘，寻求”等含义。
常用结构：被招募或寻求的对象 +wanted +for +表示组织或活动的名词。
Teachers Wanted 招聘教师
Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 摇滚乐队招聘音乐人
Language points
Look at the poster and answer the questions.
1. When is the school show
2. Where is it
















3c
I can play the guitar.
I can do kong fu.
I can sing and dance.
I can tell English stories.
Take turns to say what you can do.
Make a list of what you can do in your group.
Li Meng
Alice
Paul
Anna
David
play the guitar
do kong fu
…
In my group, Li Meng can play the guitar.Alice can do kong fu. _________________________________________________________
Paul can sing and dance. Anna can tell English stories. David can …
1. My grandpa likes to play _____. (chess, the chess)
2. My sister wants ______ (join/to join) art club.
3. Mr. Wu can’t sing ___ (and/or) dance.
4. Our Chinese teacher always tell ______ (story /
stories) to us.
5. - You can join the chess club.
- _______ (Sounds/Sound) good.
6. Linda can’t play volleyball, ____ (and/but) she
can play soccer.
7. Can you play the guitar ____ (well/good)
chess
to join
or
stories
Sounds
but
well
1. Can you play soccer (否定回答)
2. Can Mary and Linda play chess (肯定回答)
3. I can play volleyball. (划线部分)
_____ _____ can you play
4. I want to join a music club. (划线部分)
_____ _____ do you want to join
5. They can write stories and tell stories. (否定句)
They _____ write stories ___ tell stories.
No, I can’t.
Yes, they can.
What sport
What club
can’t or
1. Jim’s sister can ______ _______ (说英语) well.
2. Jim wants to ___ ______ (讲故事) in the class.
3. Mr. Lin can _____ ______ (写故事) in English.
4. What can you do in the ______ ____ (学校演出)
5. Please ____ __ (与……交谈) our Chinese
teacher after class.
6. Mary _____ play chess ___ play soccer (也不会).
speak English
tell stories
write stories
school show
talk to
can’t or
write, show, or, talk, kung fu
can的肯定句和一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答
can的否定形式：can not, can’t, cannot
Useful expression
Grammar
Key words
talk to…
can在what引导的特殊疑问句中的用法
want在一般现在时中的用法
Summary
See you next time !