God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者
定语从句导学案
班级： 姓名： 小组： 时间： 分数：
课题： Attributive Clauses 【探究案】 He who laughs best laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好
学习目标：You will be able to: 掌握关系词的用法 能够应用定语从句 Step 1 Leading in1.Show students a song “Seasons in the Sun” including an attributive clause2. Translate the following three sentences into Chinese.翻译下边句子He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. He who does not visit Hainan is not a wise man. 不努力学习的学生并非一个好学生。 Step 2 Find out antecedents. 找出先行词1. April Fool’s Day is the day when people play jokes on friends. ________2. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ask for sweets. ________3. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. ________4. India has a national festival to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence. ________ Step 3 Grammar 1.Fill in the blanks with the proper relatives.用适当的关系词填空(1) This is the supermarket near our school. This is the supermarket we often do some shopping.
学习难点和重点 如何使用定语从句及关系词
学法指导 借助课件，进行有效的学习 合作学习
考点分析 语法填空中准确运用，写作中灵活运用的能力。
【预习案】God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者
关系词先行词成分thatwhichwhowhomwhosewherewhenwhy
(2)We can’t accept the reason he gave yesterday. We can’t accept the reason he was late again. (3)April Fool’s Day is the day people celebrate on April 1st . April Fool’s Day is the day people play jokes on friends.2. Join two sentences with who, whom, that, which, when where or why.合并句子（1）.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. . All families get together on the Spring Festival. （2）.People will decorate their house..They will have a big dinner together in the house. （3）. People put on new clothes.. People will set off the firecrackers with their families on New Year Eve. （4）. People may give children lucky money.. The lucky money wishes them good luck. （5）. Children look forward to the Spring Festival.. The reason is that they can have delicious food and have fun with the others. 3. Summarize the usage of relatives 总结关系词的用法 Step 4 Writing Please introduce a classmate you like, using attributive clauses.请用定语从句介绍你喜欢的同学。 Step 5 HomeworkLily who comes from Italy wants to learn about the Spring Festival in China. Please introduce it to her at least 100 words. (Do use three attributive clauses.) My favorite festival-the Spring Festival 【自主反思】 知识盘点: 方法总结与改进： 心里感悟：
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Attributive Clauses
定语从句
Seasons in the Sun
We had joy. We had fun.
We had seasons in the sun.
But the hills that we climbed
were seasons out of the time.
但是我们爬过的山都已成了过往云烟
that we climbed
the hills
He who does not reach the Great Wall
is not a true man.
不到长城非好汉。
2. He who does not visit Hainan is not a wise man.
海南乃智者必到之处。
3. He who does not study hard is not a good student.
不努力学习的学生并非一个好学生。
who
He
He
He
who
who
April Fool’s Day is the day when people play jokes on friends.
2.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ask for sweets.
3.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
4. India has a national festival to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence .
Find out antecedents找出先行词
a children’s festival
the leader
the day
the ones
关系词 先行词 成分
人/物 主语/宾语
物 主语/宾语
人 主语/宾语
人 宾语
人/物 定语
地点 地点状语
时间 时间状语
reason 原因状语
that
which
who
whom
whose
where
when
why
Fill in the blanks
1. This is the supermarket is near our school.
This is the supermarket we often do some shopping.
that/which
where
=in which
2.We can’t accept the reason he gave yesterday.
We can’t accept the reason he was late again.
that/which
why
=for which
3.April Fool’s Day is the day people celebrate on April 1st .
April Fool’s Day is the day people play jokes on friends.
that/which
when
=on which
Join the two sentences with
who, whom, that, which, when where or why.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival when all families get together .
1.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
2.All families get together on the Spring Festival.
1. People will decorate their house.
2. They will have a big dinner together in the house.
People will decorate their house where they will have a big dinner together.
People who put on new clothes will set off the firecrackers with their families on New Year Eve .
1.People put on new clothes.
2.People will set off the firecrackers with their families on New Year Eve.
People may give children lucky money which\that wishes them good luck.
1.People may give children lucky money.
2.The lucky money wishes them good luck.
The reason why children look forward to the Spring Festival is that they can have delicious food and have fun with the others.
1.Children look forward to the Spring Festival.
2.The reason is that they can have delicious food and have fun with the others.
Summary:
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China all families get together. People decorate their house they will have a big dinner together. People put on new clothes will set off the firecrackers to welcome the New Year. What’s more, they may give children lucky money wishes good luck. And the reason children look forward to the Spring Festival is that they can have delicious food and have fun with the others.
when
who
why
that/which
where
Introduce a classmate you like ,using attributive.
Selina, who likes English very much, is our English monitor.
No matter which group wins , you are one of the winners who gain knowledge.
No matter where we are from , we are members of China which we are proud of.
No matter how fast time flies , I will always remember the day when you and I
spent together!
Lily who comes from Italy wants to learn about the Spring Festival in China. Please introduce it to her at least 100 words.
(Do use attributive clauses.)
Title: My favorite festival-the Spring FestivalTeaching Plan
Grammar ：Attributive Clauses
Ⅰ Teaching goals:
1. Students are able to choose proper relative pronouns or adverbs for attributive clauses.
2. Students are able to apply attributive clauses to describing and writing.
Ⅱ Teaching important and difficult points:
Enable students to learn how to use attributive clauses and relatives
Ⅲ Teaching methods:
Student-centered method
Ⅳ Teaching aids:
A slide projector
Ⅴ Teaching procedures and ways
Step 1 Leading in
1. Show students a song “Seasons in the Sun” including an attributive clause
2. Translate the following three sentences into Chinese. 翻译下边三个句子
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
He who does not visit Hainan is not a wise man.
不努力学习的学生并非一个好学生。
Step 2 Find out antecedents. 找出先行词
1. April Fool’s Day is the day when people play jokes on friends. ________
2. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ask for sweets. ________
3. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. ________
4. India has a national festival to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.
关系词 先行词（人、物） 成分
that 人、物 主语、宾语
which 物 主语、宾语
who 人 主语、宾语
whom 人 宾语
whose 人、物 定语
where 地点 地点状语
when 时间 时间状语
why reason 原因状语
Step 3 Grammar
1.Fill in the blanks with the proper relatives.用适当的关系词填空
(1) This is the supermarket is near our school.
This is the supermarket we often do some shopping.
(2) We can’t accept the reason he gave yesterday.
We can’t accept the reason he was late again.
(3) April Fool’s Day is the day people celebrate on April 1st .
April Fool’s Day is the day people play jokes on friends.
2. Join two sentences with who, whom, that, which, when where or why.
合并句子
（1）.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
. All families get together on the Spring Festival.
（2）.People will decorate their house.
.They will have a big dinner together in the house.
（3）. People put on new clothes.
. People will set off the firecrackers with their families on New Year Eve.
（4）. People may give children lucky money.
. The lucky money wishes them good luck.
（5）. Children look forward to the Spring Festival.
. The reason is that they can have delicious food and have fun with the others.
3. Summarize the usage of relatives 总结关系词的用法
Step 5 Writing
Let students introduce someone you like, using attributive clauses as many as possible and give her/him the best wishes.
Step 6 Homework
Lily who comes from Italy wants to learn about the Spring Festival in China. Please introduce it to her at least 100 words. (Do use attributive clauses.)
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