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牛津上海版（深圳用）小学英语六年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习题（一）
一、单选题
1．He usually ______football after school.
A．playing B．play C．plays
2．In autumn, farmers _____the crops ____.
A．get...... up B．get...... on C．get....... in
3．My father likes to go to the _____to see old things.
A．library B．museum C．cinema
4．—______ are you
—I'm 150 centimetres.
A．How much B．How tall C．How many
5．（2022六下·） —____ are you
—I'm 152 centimetres.
A．How much B．How taller C．How tall
二、音标题
6．判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
（1）weight right
（2）tiger pilot
（3）space happy
（4）favourite baby
（5）sky study
三、句型转换
7．
There isn't a river near my home. （另写一句，但意思不变）
8．
I usually play table tennis after school. （对划线部分提问）
四、情景交际
9．选择配伍。
⑴How much do you weigh A. I usually play basketball.
⑵What do you usually do after school B. He usually plays football.
⑶How tall are you C. I weigh 40 kilograms.
⑷I often spend my holiday in the countryside. D. Me too! The air is so fresh.
⑸What does Joe usually do after school E. I'm 150 centimetres tall.
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Ben lives in the city
with his parents, because his parents work in the city. But Ben likes to go to
the countryside very much. His grandparents live there. There is a hill near
his grandfather's home. Ben always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather
when he goes there. There is a lake near his grandfather's house too. Ben likes
to go fishing too!
Summer holiday is
coming. Ben is going to stay there for a month. He will pick apples with his
grandmother. He will climb the hill and go fishing. He is going to help his
grandfather plant vegetables too!
10．Ben's parents work in the countryside.
11．Ben lives in the city with his parents.
12．Ben always goes to climb the hill with his
grandfather when he goes to countryside.
13．Ben doesn't like to go fishing.
14．Ben is going to help his grandfather plant
vegetables this summer holiday.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【考点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：他通常放学后......足球。A：玩，现在分词，B：玩，原形，C：玩，单三式。结合选项，句子的时态是一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，后用动词单三式，play单三式plays，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三式，注意根据注意he判断动词用单三式。
2．【答案】C
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在秋天，农民......农作物。A：起立，B：上车，C：将......收进来。秋天是农民伯伯收获庄稼的季节，收获庄稼get the crops in，将......收进来get......in，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记get短语。
3．【答案】B
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爸爸喜欢去......看古老的东西。A：图书馆，B：博物馆，C：电影院。看古老的物件可以到博物馆里，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意根据关键词see old things判断地点名词。
4．【答案】B
【考点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......？—我150厘米高。A：多少钱，B：多高，C：多少。答语回答了身高，说明问句询问了身高，询问身高用how tall，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记不同疑问词提问的内容。
5．【答案】C
【考点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......？—我152厘米。A：多少钱，B：形式错误，C：多高。答语介绍身高，说明问句询问了身高，询问身高用how tall，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记提问身高用how tall......。
6．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）错误
【考点】音标
【解析】【分析】（1）weight中eigh发音/e /，right中igh发音/a /，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
（2）tiger中i发音/a /，pilot中i发音/a /，发音一致，故答案为正确。
（3）space中a发音/e /，happy中a发音/ /，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
（4）favourite中a发音/e /，baby中a发音/e /，发音一致，故答案为正确。
（5）sky中y发音/a /，study中y发音/i/，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了音标，注意牢记字母及组合的发音。
7．【答案】There is no river near my home.
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我家附近没有一条河。这是there be句型的否定句，isn't=is not。改写同义句时，not a river=no river，故答案为There is no river near my home.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记no river=not a river。
8．【答案】What do you usually do after school
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我通常放学后打乒乓球。划线部分play table tennis是项体育运动，用特殊疑问词what提问，单词位于句首，首字母w大写，其余部分变成一般疑问句，play玩是实意动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词do，do提前至what后，I变成you，其余保持不变，用do代替划线部分内容，句意“你放学后通常做什么？”，故答案为What do you usually do after school
【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意根据划线部分内容确定疑问词。
9．【答案】C；A；E；D；B
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. I usually play basketball. 我通常打篮球。
B. He usually plays football. 他通常踢足球。
C. I weigh 40 kilograms. 我重40千克。
D. Me too! The air is so fresh. 我也是！空气很新鲜。
E. I'm 150 centimetres tall. 我150厘米高。
（1）句意：你多重？这是询问体重的特殊疑问句，应回答体重，选项C回答了体重，故答案为C。
（2）句意：放学后你通常做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问你放学后的活动，应回答我的活动，选项A描述了我放学后的活动，故答案为A。
（3）句意：你多高？这是how tall引导的特殊疑问句，询问身高，应回答身高，选项E描述了身高，故答案为E。
（4）句意：我经常在乡下度假。这描述了在乡下度假的事实，结合选项D中Me too说明这种情况也适用于他人，并解释了喜欢乡下的原因，故答案为D。
（5）句意：放学后乔通常做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问乔放学后的活动，应回答他的活动，选项B描述了他的活动，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，注意先理解选项，根据疑问词等选择合适答语。
【答案】10．错误
11．正
12．正
13．错误
14．正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了本喜欢去乡下和在乡下喜欢做的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再阅读题目，根据题目到原文定位答案。
10．句意：本的父母在农村工作。根据原文because his parents work in the city.可知，本的父母在城市工作，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
11．句意：本和他的父母住在城里。根据原文Ben lives in the city with his parents,可知，本和父母住在城市里，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
12．句意：本下乡时总是和祖父一起去爬山。根据原文Ben always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather when he goes there.可知，本常常和爷爷一起去爬山，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
13．句意：本不喜欢钓鱼。根据原文Ben likes to go fishing too!可知，本喜欢钓鱼，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
14．句意：本打算在这个暑假帮助祖父种菜。根据原文He is going to help his grandfather plant vegetables too!可知，本打算帮爷爷种菜，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
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牛津上海版（深圳用）小学英语六年级下册Module 1 Unit 1 同步练习题（一）
一、单选题
1．He usually ______football after school.
A．playing B．play C．plays
【答案】C
【考点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：他通常放学后......足球。A：玩，现在分词，B：玩，原形，C：玩，单三式。结合选项，句子的时态是一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，后用动词单三式，play单三式plays，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三式，注意根据注意he判断动词用单三式。
2．In autumn, farmers _____the crops ____.
A．get...... up B．get...... on C．get....... in
【答案】C
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在秋天，农民......农作物。A：起立，B：上车，C：将......收进来。秋天是农民伯伯收获庄稼的季节，收获庄稼get the crops in，将......收进来get......in，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记get短语。
3．My father likes to go to the _____to see old things.
A．library B．museum C．cinema
【答案】B
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爸爸喜欢去......看古老的东西。A：图书馆，B：博物馆，C：电影院。看古老的物件可以到博物馆里，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意根据关键词see old things判断地点名词。
4．—______ are you
—I'm 150 centimetres.
A．How much B．How tall C．How many
【答案】B
【考点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......？—我150厘米高。A：多少钱，B：多高，C：多少。答语回答了身高，说明问句询问了身高，询问身高用how tall，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记不同疑问词提问的内容。
5．（2022六下·） —____ are you
—I'm 152 centimetres.
A．How much B．How taller C．How tall
【答案】C
【考点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......？—我152厘米。A：多少钱，B：形式错误，C：多高。答语介绍身高，说明问句询问了身高，询问身高用how tall，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记提问身高用how tall......。
二、音标题
6．判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
（1）weight right
（2）tiger pilot
（3）space happy
（4）favourite baby
（5）sky study
【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）错误
【考点】音标
【解析】【分析】（1）weight中eigh发音/e /，right中igh发音/a /，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
（2）tiger中i发音/a /，pilot中i发音/a /，发音一致，故答案为正确。
（3）space中a发音/e /，happy中a发音/ /，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
（4）favourite中a发音/e /，baby中a发音/e /，发音一致，故答案为正确。
（5）sky中y发音/a /，study中y发音/i/，发音不一致，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了音标，注意牢记字母及组合的发音。
三、句型转换
7．
There isn't a river near my home. （另写一句，但意思不变）
【答案】There is no river near my home.
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我家附近没有一条河。这是there be句型的否定句，isn't=is not。改写同义句时，not a river=no river，故答案为There is no river near my home.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记no river=not a river。
8．
I usually play table tennis after school. （对划线部分提问）
【答案】What do you usually do after school
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：我通常放学后打乒乓球。划线部分play table tennis是项体育运动，用特殊疑问词what提问，单词位于句首，首字母w大写，其余部分变成一般疑问句，play玩是实意动词，变一般疑问句借助助动词do，do提前至what后，I变成you，其余保持不变，用do代替划线部分内容，句意“你放学后通常做什么？”，故答案为What do you usually do after school
【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意根据划线部分内容确定疑问词。
四、情景交际
9．选择配伍。
⑴How much do you weigh A. I usually play basketball.
⑵What do you usually do after school B. He usually plays football.
⑶How tall are you C. I weigh 40 kilograms.
⑷I often spend my holiday in the countryside. D. Me too! The air is so fresh.
⑸What does Joe usually do after school E. I'm 150 centimetres tall.
【答案】C；A；E；D；B
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】 A. I usually play basketball. 我通常打篮球。
B. He usually plays football. 他通常踢足球。
C. I weigh 40 kilograms. 我重40千克。
D. Me too! The air is so fresh. 我也是！空气很新鲜。
E. I'm 150 centimetres tall. 我150厘米高。
（1）句意：你多重？这是询问体重的特殊疑问句，应回答体重，选项C回答了体重，故答案为C。
（2）句意：放学后你通常做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问你放学后的活动，应回答我的活动，选项A描述了我放学后的活动，故答案为A。
（3）句意：你多高？这是how tall引导的特殊疑问句，询问身高，应回答身高，选项E描述了身高，故答案为E。
（4）句意：我经常在乡下度假。这描述了在乡下度假的事实，结合选项D中Me too说明这种情况也适用于他人，并解释了喜欢乡下的原因，故答案为D。
（5）句意：放学后乔通常做什么？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问乔放学后的活动，应回答他的活动，选项B描述了他的活动，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际，注意先理解选项，根据疑问词等选择合适答语。
五、阅读理解
阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Ben lives in the city
with his parents, because his parents work in the city. But Ben likes to go to
the countryside very much. His grandparents live there. There is a hill near
his grandfather's home. Ben always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather
when he goes there. There is a lake near his grandfather's house too. Ben likes
to go fishing too!
Summer holiday is
coming. Ben is going to stay there for a month. He will pick apples with his
grandmother. He will climb the hill and go fishing. He is going to help his
grandfather plant vegetables too!
10．Ben's parents work in the countryside.
11．Ben lives in the city with his parents.
12．Ben always goes to climb the hill with his
grandfather when he goes to countryside.
13．Ben doesn't like to go fishing.
14．Ben is going to help his grandfather plant
vegetables this summer holiday.
【答案】10．错误
11．正
12．正
13．错误
14．正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了本喜欢去乡下和在乡下喜欢做的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再阅读题目，根据题目到原文定位答案。
10．句意：本的父母在农村工作。根据原文because his parents work in the city.可知，本的父母在城市工作，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
11．句意：本和他的父母住在城里。根据原文Ben lives in the city with his parents,可知，本和父母住在城市里，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
12．句意：本下乡时总是和祖父一起去爬山。根据原文Ben always goes to climb the hill with his grandfather when he goes there.可知，本常常和爷爷一起去爬山，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
13．句意：本不喜欢钓鱼。根据原文Ben likes to go fishing too!可知，本喜欢钓鱼，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
14．句意：本打算在这个暑假帮助祖父种菜。根据原文He is going to help his grandfather plant vegetables too!可知，本打算帮爷爷种菜，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
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