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牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语五年级下册Module4 Unit 10同步练习
一、单选题
1.People can tell the time ________________.
A.any B.where C.anywhere
2.—What do Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright invent
—____________
A.Train. B.Plane. C.Ship.
3.—Who invented paper
— ______________________.
A.Cailun B.Zhangheng C.Bisheng
4.—Do you have any flowers in your book
—__________________
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, there is. C.Yes, there are.
二、补全对话
5.补全对话,从所给的句子中选出合适的句子。
A. What is your idea B. We can talk about how to invent things. C. I agree with you. D. Meals taste good. E. What will we talk about in the class meeting
A: We will have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.
B:
A: Invention. Because we learn to use our brains.
B: That is great.
A: You are right!
B:
A: We should make a robot like a real person.
B: . We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us.
A: Yes. . I think we can do a lot of work.
B: I hope so!
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.People can tell the time with the anywhere.
7.We can take photos with a . But now people can use mobile phone.
8.I'm going to invent a small and talking in the future.
四、连词成句
9.going, am, machine, to, I,
a, invent, flying(连词成句)
10.travel, can, very, from, people, fast, another, one, to, place(连词成句)
11.are, to, you, what, going,
invent(连词成句)
12.going; you; what; to;
invent;
are; ( ) (连词成句)
13.can; people; anywhere;
tell; the; time; (.)(连词成句)
五、阅读理解
14.阅读理解
I think the most important modern (现代的) invention is . the Internet(互联网). With the
Internet, we can do many things. For example, we can shop, learn knowledge (知识), listen to music, and watch movies online. The Internet makes the
world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without
spending a lot of money. We can also post our blogs (博客)
online so our friends can know what we are doing by visiting our websites (网址) like QQ Space. Internet makes our life more exciting and easier.
(1)Is the Internet an invention
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.Yes, it does.
(2)What can we learn from the Internet
A.Watching films. B.Learning knowledge. C.A and B.
(3)Can we talk to our friends online
A.Yes, we do. B.No, we can't. C.Yes, we can.
(4)The Internet makes the world ________________.
A.big B.smaller C.beautiful
(5)We can _____________ to friends far away without spending a lot of money.
A.meet B.talk C.meet and talk
六、书面表达
15.根据课文的启发,写一写你将来想要发明的对人们有好处的东西,可以大胆的想象和发挥。(标题自拟)
要求:40-50词左右且书写规范,没有语法错误。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【考点】形容词原级;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:_______人们都能分辨时间。A任何,后接名词;B在哪儿,一般放句首引导疑问句;C在任何地方,可做状语,放在句末。空格在句末,用anywhere修饰句子。故选C.
【点评】考查anywhere的用法,注意识记any,where和anywhere的用法。
2.【答案】B
【考点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意: — Wilbur Wright 和Orville Wright发明了什么?—_______。A火车;B飞机;C船。根据生活常识可知,他们发明了飞机。故选B.
【点评】考查常识,注意熟记各项伟大发明的常识。
3.【答案】A
【考点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:—谁发明了纸?—______。A蔡伦。B张衡。C毕昇。根据生活常识可知是蔡伦发明了纸。故选A.
【点评】考查常识,注意熟记常见的历史常识。
4.【答案】A
【考点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—在你的书里有一些花吗?—_____。由Do you引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为:Yes,I do.是的,我有;否定回答为:No,I don't.不,我没有。故选A.
【点评】考查一般疑问句的用法,注意掌握Do you引导一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答。
5.【答案】E;B;A;C;D
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What is your idea 你的想法是什么?
B. We can talk about how to invent things.我们可以谈论怎样发明东西。
C. I agree with you.我同意你。
D. Meals taste good.饭菜味道不错。
E. What will we talk about in the class meeting 我们在班会上会谈些什么?
(1)根据上文 We will have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.这周一下午我们将会有一节班会。可知下文询问在班会上谈论什么?故选E.
(2)根据上文 Invention. 发明。可知下文我们可以谈论怎样发明东西。故选B.
(3)根据下文 We should make a robot like a real person. 我们应该把机器人做成真人。可知上文问的是你的想法是什么?故选A.
(4)根据下文 We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us. 我们可以把它放在房间里,帮我们做饭,洗碗,泡茶。可知应该是同意对方把机器人制作成真人的想法。
(5)根据上文We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us. 我们可以把它放在房间里,帮我们做饭,洗碗,泡茶。可知下文回答,是的,饭菜唱起来很美味。符合逻辑。故选D.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
6.【答案】watch
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:人们可以用______随时随地辨别时间。根据图片可知是一块手表,手表watch。故答案为:watch。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词watch。
7.【答案】camera
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们可以用______拍照,但现在人们可以用手机。根据图片可知是照相机camera,有a修饰,用原形即可。故答案为:camera。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词camera。
8.【答案】computer
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在将来我将发明一个小的,会说话的电脑。根据图片可知是电脑computer,有a修饰,用原形即可。故答案为:computer。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词computer。
9.【答案】I am going to invent a flying machine.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】going去, am是, machine药, to, I我, a一, invent发明, flying飞行。根据所给单词,这是陈述句。根据词义连成句子“我要发明一台飞行的机器。”,故答案为:I am going to invent a flying machine.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
10.【答案】People can travel very fast from one place to another.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】travel旅行, can能, very非常, from来自, people人们, fast快, another另, one一个, to到, place地方。根据所给单词,这是陈述句;根据词义连成句子“人们可以非常快速地从一个地方旅行到另一个地方。”,故答案为People can travel very fast from one place to another.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先翻译词义,再根据词义连成句子。
11.【答案】What are you going to invent
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是, to, you你, what什么, going去, invent发明。根据所给单词what可知,这是特殊疑问句;根据词义连成句子“你要发明什么?”,故答案为:What are you going to invent
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
12.【答案】What are you going to invent
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 going去; you你; what什么; to到; invent发明; are是。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:你将要发明什么?故答案为: What are you going to invent
【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子的类型,其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放到对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
13.【答案】People can tell the time anywhere.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 can能; people人们; anywhere在任何地方; tell辨别; the这; time时间。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:人们可以在任何地方辨别时间。故答案为: People can tell the time anywhere.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子的类型,其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放到对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
14.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述了互联网给人们带来的便捷。
(1)根据I think the most important modern (现代的) invention is the Internet.可知互联网是一项伟大的发明。故选A.
(2)根据With the Internet, we can do many things. For example, we can shop, learn knowledge (知识), listen to music, and watch movies online. 可知从网上我们可以看电影和学知识。故选C.
(3)根据The Internet makes the world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends.可知我们可以和我们的朋友在网上交谈。故选C.
(4)根据 The Internet makes the world smaller. 可知互联网使世界变得更小。故选B.
(5)根据 We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without spending a lot of money. 可知我们不用花费许多钱和我们很远的朋友见面和交谈。故选C.
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
15.【答案】 In the world there are many good things now. They are invented by people. In the far place make a call, we can see each other. This is an invention. I don't believe but it is true. It shows people are very clever. In the future I can invent it, people don't cook in the kitchen when they talk what they want to eat. When we get to our home, we can say. The door is open for us. I think it is coming soon.
【考点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据提示词和例句写出你未来想要发明的对人们有好处的东西。短文主要以第一人称,描述未来想要发明的东西,如人们不用在厨房做饭的发明;门能自动打开的发明等等。范文条理清晰,有理有据,层次分明,语言流畅,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子与句子之前的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语五年级下册Module4 Unit 10同步练习
一、单选题
1.People can tell the time ________________.
A.any B.where C.anywhere
【答案】C
【考点】形容词原级;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:_______人们都能分辨时间。A任何,后接名词;B在哪儿,一般放句首引导疑问句;C在任何地方,可做状语,放在句末。空格在句末,用anywhere修饰句子。故选C.
【点评】考查anywhere的用法,注意识记any,where和anywhere的用法。
2.—What do Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright invent
—____________
A.Train. B.Plane. C.Ship.
【答案】B
【考点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意: — Wilbur Wright 和Orville Wright发明了什么?—_______。A火车;B飞机;C船。根据生活常识可知,他们发明了飞机。故选B.
【点评】考查常识,注意熟记各项伟大发明的常识。
3.—Who invented paper
— ______________________.
A.Cailun B.Zhangheng C.Bisheng
【答案】A
【考点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:—谁发明了纸?—______。A蔡伦。B张衡。C毕昇。根据生活常识可知是蔡伦发明了纸。故选A.
【点评】考查常识,注意熟记常见的历史常识。
4.—Do you have any flowers in your book
—__________________
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, there is. C.Yes, there are.
【答案】A
【考点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—在你的书里有一些花吗?—_____。由Do you引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为:Yes,I do.是的,我有;否定回答为:No,I don't.不,我没有。故选A.
【点评】考查一般疑问句的用法,注意掌握Do you引导一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答。
二、补全对话
5.补全对话,从所给的句子中选出合适的句子。
A. What is your idea B. We can talk about how to invent things. C. I agree with you. D. Meals taste good. E. What will we talk about in the class meeting
A: We will have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.
B:
A: Invention. Because we learn to use our brains.
B: That is great.
A: You are right!
B:
A: We should make a robot like a real person.
B: . We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us.
A: Yes. . I think we can do a lot of work.
B: I hope so!
【答案】E;B;A;C;D
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. What is your idea 你的想法是什么?
B. We can talk about how to invent things.我们可以谈论怎样发明东西。
C. I agree with you.我同意你。
D. Meals taste good.饭菜味道不错。
E. What will we talk about in the class meeting 我们在班会上会谈些什么?
(1)根据上文 We will have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.这周一下午我们将会有一节班会。可知下文询问在班会上谈论什么?故选E.
(2)根据上文 Invention. 发明。可知下文我们可以谈论怎样发明东西。故选B.
(3)根据下文 We should make a robot like a real person. 我们应该把机器人做成真人。可知上文问的是你的想法是什么?故选A.
(4)根据下文 We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us. 我们可以把它放在房间里,帮我们做饭,洗碗,泡茶。可知应该是同意对方把机器人制作成真人的想法。
(5)根据上文We can put it in the room and help us cook meals, wash dishes and make tea for us. 我们可以把它放在房间里,帮我们做饭,洗碗,泡茶。可知下文回答,是的,饭菜唱起来很美味。符合逻辑。故选D.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.People can tell the time with the anywhere.
【答案】watch
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:人们可以用______随时随地辨别时间。根据图片可知是一块手表,手表watch。故答案为:watch。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词watch。
7.We can take photos with a . But now people can use mobile phone.
【答案】camera
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们可以用______拍照,但现在人们可以用手机。根据图片可知是照相机camera,有a修饰,用原形即可。故答案为:camera。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词camera。
8.I'm going to invent a small and talking in the future.
【答案】computer
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:在将来我将发明一个小的,会说话的电脑。根据图片可知是电脑computer,有a修饰,用原形即可。故答案为:computer。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目,要注意掌握单词computer。
四、连词成句
9.going, am, machine, to, I,
a, invent, flying(连词成句)
【答案】I am going to invent a flying machine.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】going去, am是, machine药, to, I我, a一, invent发明, flying飞行。根据所给单词,这是陈述句。根据词义连成句子“我要发明一台飞行的机器。”,故答案为:I am going to invent a flying machine.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
10.travel, can, very, from, people, fast, another, one, to, place(连词成句)
【答案】People can travel very fast from one place to another.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】travel旅行, can能, very非常, from来自, people人们, fast快, another另, one一个, to到, place地方。根据所给单词,这是陈述句;根据词义连成句子“人们可以非常快速地从一个地方旅行到另一个地方。”,故答案为People can travel very fast from one place to another.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先翻译词义,再根据词义连成句子。
11.are, to, you, what, going,
invent(连词成句)
【答案】What are you going to invent
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are是, to, you你, what什么, going去, invent发明。根据所给单词what可知,这是特殊疑问句;根据词义连成句子“你要发明什么?”,故答案为:What are you going to invent
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,注意先理解词义,再根据词义连成句子。
12.going; you; what; to;
invent;
are; ( ) (连词成句)
【答案】What are you going to invent
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 going去; you你; what什么; to到; invent发明; are是。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:你将要发明什么?故答案为: What are you going to invent
【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子的类型,其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放到对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
13.can; people; anywhere;
tell; the; time; (.)(连词成句)
【答案】People can tell the time anywhere.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 can能; people人们; anywhere在任何地方; tell辨别; the这; time时间。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:人们可以在任何地方辨别时间。故答案为: People can tell the time anywhere.
【点评】考查连词成句,首先翻译单词词义,确定句子的类型,其次将词义连成句子,根据句意将单词放到对应的位置上,注意调整顺序。
五、阅读理解
14.阅读理解
I think the most important modern (现代的) invention is . the Internet(互联网). With the
Internet, we can do many things. For example, we can shop, learn knowledge (知识), listen to music, and watch movies online. The Internet makes the
world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without
spending a lot of money. We can also post our blogs (博客)
online so our friends can know what we are doing by visiting our websites (网址) like QQ Space. Internet makes our life more exciting and easier.
(1)Is the Internet an invention
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.Yes, it does.
(2)What can we learn from the Internet
A.Watching films. B.Learning knowledge. C.A and B.
(3)Can we talk to our friends online
A.Yes, we do. B.No, we can't. C.Yes, we can.
(4)The Internet makes the world ________________.
A.big B.smaller C.beautiful
(5)We can _____________ to friends far away without spending a lot of money.
A.meet B.talk C.meet and talk
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述了互联网给人们带来的便捷。
(1)根据I think the most important modern (现代的) invention is the Internet.可知互联网是一项伟大的发明。故选A.
(2)根据With the Internet, we can do many things. For example, we can shop, learn knowledge (知识), listen to music, and watch movies online. 可知从网上我们可以看电影和学知识。故选C.
(3)根据The Internet makes the world smaller. We can meet and talk to friends.可知我们可以和我们的朋友在网上交谈。故选C.
(4)根据 The Internet makes the world smaller. 可知互联网使世界变得更小。故选B.
(5)根据 We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without spending a lot of money. 可知我们不用花费许多钱和我们很远的朋友见面和交谈。故选C.
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
六、书面表达
15.根据课文的启发,写一写你将来想要发明的对人们有好处的东西,可以大胆的想象和发挥。(标题自拟)
要求:40-50词左右且书写规范,没有语法错误。
【答案】 In the world there are many good things now. They are invented by people. In the far place make a call, we can see each other. This is an invention. I don't believe but it is true. It shows people are very clever. In the future I can invent it, people don't cook in the kitchen when they talk what they want to eat. When we get to our home, we can say. The door is open for us. I think it is coming soon.
【考点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据提示词和例句写出你未来想要发明的对人们有好处的东西。短文主要以第一人称,描述未来想要发明的东西,如人们不用在厨房做饭的发明;门能自动打开的发明等等。范文条理清晰,有理有据,层次分明,语言流畅,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子与句子之前的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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