中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 同步练习
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Rick was tired, so he decided to r_______ at home today.
2. Jane lived with her parents t_______ she was twenty-four.
3. It was getting dark. Susan turned on the l_______ in her room.
4. People can see most of the city from the t_______ of this high tower.
5. It was a long journey. I finally a_______ in Los Angeles at five in the morning.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
palace, world-famous, on, sell, French
1. —Do you know the Mona Lisa
—Yes. It's a(n) _______ painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
2. This shop only _______ vegetables in the past.
3. Jill wasn't able to speak _______ when she travelled to Paris.
4. Emma visited many old but wonderful _______ in Beijing during her stay there.
5. The computer in the study is still _______ but there is nobody there.
Ⅲ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. I need to _______ _______ _______(购物) on my way home.
2. An old friend called me _______ _______ _______ _______(前天).
3. There are many animals in the zoo, _______ _______(比如) pandas and monkeys.
4. There are lots of _______ _______(街市) in this city.
5. People can enjoy many _______ _______ _______(艺术品) in this museum.
Ⅳ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. Tina这学期必须努力学习。 (have to)
____________________________________
2. 食堂人很多，所以学生们正在排队等候。 (wait in line)
____________________________________
3. 为什么不在花园里散步呢？ (take a walk)
____________________________________
4. 我妈妈今天早上给我买了一些草莓。 (buy)
____________________________________
5. 首先，让我问你几个问题。 (first of all)
____________________________________
答案
Ⅰ. 1. relax 2. till 3. light(s) 4. top 5. arrived
Ⅱ. 1. world-famous 2. sold 3. French
4. palaces 5. on
Ⅲ. 1. do some shopping
2. the day before yesterday
3. such as
4. street markets
5. works of art
Ⅳ. 1. Tina has to study hard this term.
2. There are many people in the dining hall, so the students are waiting in line.
3. Why not take a walk in the garden
4. My mother bought some strawberries for me / bought me some strawberries this morning.
5. First of all, let me ask you several / a few questions.
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外研版 七年级下
Module 10
A holiday journey
Unit 2
This morning we took a walk.
1. To get information from the reading material about holiday journeys.
2. To learn the way of writing an email.
3. To learn some past simple irregular verbs.
I arrived in Paris by plane the day before yesterday.
v. 到达
Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace.
n. 宫殿
It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.
adj. 举世
闻名的
You get a wonderful view from the top of the tower.
adj. 绝妙的；了不起的
n. 顶端
I usually listen to music to relax.
v. 放松
Can you sell me some coffee
v. (sold) 卖；出售
The light is on till eleven o’clock in the evening.
conj. 直到……为止
n. 电灯
adv. 在使用中，开着的
Paris is a beautiful city and the capital of France.
Discuss in pairs: What do you know about Paris Where will you go and what will you see if you visit it
the Palace of Versailles(凡尔赛宫), a royal(皇家的) palace
Louvre Museum(卢浮宫), many world-famous works of art in it
The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)
The Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院)
The Arc de Triomphe(凯旋门), one of the most famous monuments(纪念碑)
The River Seine(塞纳河)
Betty went to Paris on her holiday. She writes an email to her grandma about her journey in Paris.
What places did Betty go
Notre Dame
the River Seine
the street markets
the Louvre Museum
Arc de Triomphe
the Paris Underground
French restaurant
the Eiffel Tower
Palace of Versailles
( ) 1. Betty arrived in Paris two days ago.
( ) 2. She took a tour in the city the day before yesterday.
( ) 3. They took the Paris Underground today.
( ) 4. They waited for three hours to go to the top of the Eiffel Tower.
( ) 5. Tomorrow they are going to take a boat tour on the River Seine.
√
×
√
Read the email and check (√) the true sentences.
√
×
an hour
Complete the diary with notes.
The day before yesterday arrived by plane
was tired
relaxed at home
Yesterday
This morning
went to the Louvre Museum
had dinner in a French restaurant
took a walk
did some shopping
bought a present
This afternoon and evening
Tomorrow visit a famous palace
take a boat tour on the River Seine
went to the Eiffel Tower
Answer the questions.
1. Who met Betty at the airport
2. What did she see in the Louvre Museum
3. Where did she go this morning
4. When did they go to the Eiffel Tower
5. How did they get to Eiffel Tower
Her aunt and uncle met her at the airport.
She saw the Mona Lisa.
She went to the shops and street markets.
They went to the Eiffel Tower at about three o’clock.
They went there by underground.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
arrive date French relax till top
The (1)________ today is 1st June. We (2)_________ in the
(3)__________ capital, Paris, on 30th May, and we’re going to stay (4)________ 3rd June. On 30th May we were tired so we
(5)________. But on 31st May we went to the Louvre Museum and had dinner in a restaurant. And today we went to street markets. We also went to the (6)______ of the Eiffel Tower.
date
arrived
French
till
relaxed
top
①___________________
②__________________
①________________________
②________________________
__________________________
③________________________
__________________________
①__________________
②__________________
③ __________________
____________________
____________________________________________
the day before yesterday
yesterday
today
tomorrow
arrived in Paris by plane
relaxed at home
went to the Lourve Museum
watched many world-famous works of art
had dinner in a French restaurant
took a walk
did some shopping
went to the Eiffel Tower by underground
will visit a famous palace and take a boat tour
Finish the mind map and retell the passage.
We’re on holiday in Paris. After we _______, Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete_____ (meet) us at the airport. We _____ (go) to the Louvre Museum yesterday. And we _____(have) dinner in a French restaurant in the evening. This morning, we _____ (take) a walk and I ______ (buy) a present. Then we _____ (take) the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower in the afternoon. In order to go to the top of the Eiffel Tower, we ______ (wait) till all the lights ______ (be) on. We’re going to ______________ on the River Seine tomorrow.
Fill in the blanks to retell the email.
met
went
had
took
bought
took
waited
were
arrived
take a boat tour
Look at the pictures. Write sentences about Daming and Lingling’s holiday.
1. On Tuesday, they visited a museum.
2. On Wednesday, they went for a walk in the countryside.
3. On Thursday, they had lunch in a café.
正文格式可以是缩进式，即每一自然段开头向后缩进四个字母；但更为常见的是齐头式，即每一段从左边开始，每行取齐。
称呼：电子邮件中的称呼可不必特别正式。可像信函中那样，称呼“Dear Grandma”，也可像口语中一样，直接称呼“Hi, Grandma” 。
主题(Subject) 的内容应简明地概括信的内容，短的可以是一个单词或短语，长的也可以是个句子，但长度不宜过长。
结束语和签名: 电子邮件的结束语和签名与信件有所不同，一般是左对齐排列。但所用语句与书信相同。
How to write an email
From
To
Subject
Attachment
Text
The structure of an email
Closing Signature
在巴黎
前天
在机场
在家休息
艺术品
比如
散步
街市
购物
in Paris
the day before yesterday
at the airport
relax at home
works of art
such as
take a walk
street markets
do some shopping
给某人买某物
大量；许多
首先
必须；不得不
排队等候
乘船游览
到达……
等待；等候
……的顶部
buy sth. for sb.
lots of
first of all
have to
wait in line
take a boat tour
arrive in / at ...
wait for
the top of ...
1. Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
翻译：___________________________
arrive vi. 到达
arrive in 到达较大的地方(如国家，城市等)
arrive at 到达较小的地方(如乡村，车站等)
e.g. What time does the plane arrive 飞机几点到？
We arrived in Paris this morning.
我们今天早上到的巴黎。
Finally, I arrived at the small village.
终于，我们到了这个小村子。
我和Jenny前天乘飞机抵达。
【注意】
arrive后接地点副词here, there, home 等时，不需要用介词。
e.g. She often arrives home at 7:30 in the evening.
I arrived here yesterday.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 公共汽车很快就会到达。
The bus _______________ soon.
2) Mr White前天到了美国。
Mr White ______________ America the day before yesterday.
3) 他们三小时前到达了火车站。
They _____________ the train station three hours ago.
will arrive
arrived in
arrived at
【拓展】“到达”的其他表示法
词条 意思及用法 例句
reach 到达，及物动词 后可直接跟宾语 Peter reached
Guangzhou last night.
get to 到达，to 为介词 后接地点副词here, there, home 等时，不需要用介词to。 John got to China / the park at eight this morning.
When did you get home
【语境应用】根据句意选用arrive, arrive at, arrive in, get to或reach填空。
1) When will your uncle _______
2) I usually _____________________ school at seven o’clock.
3) We’ll _____________________ Hong Kong soon.
4) When do you usually ____________________ your office
arrive
get to / arrive at / reach
get to / arrive in / reach
get to / arrive at / reach
work n. 作品 可数名词
work of art 艺术品
e.g. 那个蛋糕简直就是一件艺术品！(翻译)
That cake is a real work of art!
2. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.
那里有很多世界闻名的艺术品，譬如《蒙娜丽莎》。
such as 例如 用来举例，不能单独使用
e.g. Tourists like to visit historic places in China, such as Beijing and Xi’an.
外国游客喜欢参观中国历史悠久的地方，例如北京和西安。
3. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.
我们感觉很累，所以我们就在家休息，昨天开始在市里观光。
relax v. 放松；休息
e.g. Forget your worries and relax.
忘记你的烦恼，放松一下。
relaxing adj. 令人放松的
用来形容事物的特征，可放于名词之前作定语，也可放于系动词之后作表语。
relaxed adj. 放松的
常用来形容人的感受，可作表语等。
e.g. I feel relaxed after I watch a relaxing movie.
看过一场令人放松的电影，我会感觉轻松。
【拓展】
【语境应用】用relax, relaxing或relaxed填空。
1) They are ________ when they see the movie.
2) I like listening to ________ music.
3) Playing computer games can _______ me.
4) The TV show is very ________. All of us like watching it.
relaxed
relaxing
relax
relaxing
4. This morning we took a walk.
今天上午我们出去转了转。
take a walk =go for a walk 散步
e.g. When do you like to take a walk
=When do you like to go for a walk
【语境应用】翻译句子。
咱们去公园散步吧。
Let’s take a walk / go for a walk in the park.
5. They sell such good fruit and vegetables.
他们卖的水果和蔬菜非常好。
sell v. 卖，出售 (过去式sold)
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 卖给某人某物
e.g. Little Mary wanted to sell Little Tommy an eraser.
= Little Mary wanted to sell an eraser to Little Tommy.
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 完成句子。
李先生决定卖掉他的房子。
Mr Li decided to ______________.
Ⅱ. 翻译句子。
我卖给他一辆车。
sell his house
I sold him a car.
I sold a car to him.
6. We waited till all the lights were on.
我们在那儿一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。
on adv. 在使用中；开着的
e.g. Who left all the lights on
谁把所有的灯都开着？
The TV's on, but nobody seems to be watching it.
电视开着，但好像没人在看。
【拓展】on用法小结
1) 作副词
▲在使用中；开着的，其反义词是off，turn on 打开
▲向前，前进地，from that day on 从那天起
▲穿着；戴着，put on 穿上
2)作介词
▲在……上，表位置，on the table 在桌子上
▲在……时候，表时间，on Sunday 在星期天
▲关于，有关，涉及，a book on India 一本关于印度的书
【语境应用】选择句子中on的含义。
A. 在使用中；开着的 B. 向前，前进地 C. 在……上 D. 在……时候 E. 有关；涉及
1) You are free from now on. ____
2) My pencil is on the desk. ____
3) We’re having a talk on the new movie. ____
4) She was born on 21st July 2001. _____
5) When I entered the room, the light was on. _____
B
C
E
D
A
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. Remember to turn off these ________(电灯) when you leave.
2. Please ________(放松)! Don’t worry about it!
3. We got there at 8: 00 am, but Bob ________(到达) a little late.
4. Those ________(宫殿) with a long history are wonderful.
5. Last weekend, the shop ________(卖) the dresses at a good price.
palaces
lights
relax
arrived
sold
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
till, on, French, world-famous, top
1. No one is in the living room, but the TV is ________.
2. She is from Paris and she speaks ________.
3. Michael waited ________ his mother came back.
4. You can see the lake from the ________ of the building.
5. The London Eye is ______________ and lots of people visit it every year.
on
till
French
top
world-famous
Ⅲ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 博物馆里有很多艺术品。 (works of art)
____________________________________________________
2. 我们必须排队等候。 (have to)
____________________________________________________
3. 半小时前她在购物。 (do some shopping)
____________________________________________________
4. 你想乘船游览吗？ (Would you like ... )
____________________________________________________
5. 前天我到达了广州。 (arrive in)
____________________________________________________
There are many works of art in the museum.
We have to wait in line.
She did some shopping half an hour ago.
Would you like to take a boat tour
I arrived in Guangzhou the day before yesterday.
Write a passage about one of your holidays using what you learnt.
Preview Unit 3.
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