2022届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解应用文10篇（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高三英语二轮复习阅读理解应用文10篇（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 35.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-02 07:26:13 | ||
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应用文(1)
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D．C．for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. （2020年山东卷）
1．How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Six.
2．What will each of the honorable mention winners get
A．A plane ticket. B．A book by Corinne Szabo.
C．A special T-shirt. D．A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3．Which of the following will result in disqualification
A．Typing your poem out. B．Writing a poem of 120 words.
C．Using both sides of the paper. D．Mailing your entry on October 30.
应用文(2)
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Sumner.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 17:00, Sun 11:00 – 17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 16:30, Sun 12:00 – 16:30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00).
Town: Grasmere （2020年全国卷Ⅱ）
1．When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A．09:30-17:30. B．10:30-16:00. C．11:15-16:00. D．12:00-16:30
2．What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A．Enjoy Ronney’s works.
B．Have some interactive fun.
C．Attend a famous festival.
D．Learn the history of a family
3．Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A．Penrith. B．Kendal. C．Carlisle. D．Grasmere.
应用文(3)
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence(13days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain(15days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges，but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks，Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo，Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities，temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga，the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata，uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches. （2020年全国卷Ⅲ）
1．What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain？
A．Historical monuments. B．Fields of flowers.
C．Van Gogh’s paintings. D．Greek buildings.
2．Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about？
A．France. B．Spain. C．China. D．Tunisia.
3．Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour？
A．White towns. B．Underground cities. C．Tile-roofed villages. D．Rolling hills.
应用文(4)
Need a Job This Summer
The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.
Not a student Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
Jobs for Youth
If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).
Summer Company
Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)
Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. （2019年全国卷1）
1．What is special about Summer Company
A．It requires no training before employment.
B．It provides awards for running new businesses.
C．It allows one to work in the natural environment.
D．It offers more summer job opportunities.
2．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
A．15-18. B．15-24. C．15-29. D．16-17.
3．Which program favors the disabled
A．Jobs for Youth. B．Summer Company.
C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D．Summer Employment Opportunities.
应用文(5)
My Favourite Books
Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It’s about two sisters—Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Fynn
There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever. （2019年全国卷II）
1．Who does “I” refer to in the text
A．Stephen King. B．Gillian Flynn.
C．Jo Usmar. D．Roald Dahl.
2．Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri
A．Cosmopolitan. B．Matilda.
C．After Dark. D．The Stand.
3．What kind of book is Gone Girl
A．A folk tale. B．A biography.
C．A love story. D．A horror story.
应用文（6）
Tired of giving gifts that end up collecting dust on the shelf These thoroughly practical presents are guaranteed to please everyone on your holiday shopping list.
The problem: She’s always wanted to learn the basics of American Sign Language, but didn’t know where to start.
The solution: Tree Fort Toys sign language alphabet flash cards, $28, Etsy
She’ll know her ABCs in no time with the help of these beautifully designed discs, which feature the letters of the alphabet on one side, and the corresponding ASL sign on the other. Made in Victoria, B．C．, this great Canadian gift is as pretty as it is practical.
The problem: He can never make it through the holidays without picking up a nasty cold.
The solution: Cold Survival tea collection, $15, DavidsTea
There may not be a cure for the common cold, but DavidsTea has come up with a tasty way of treating the symptoms. In this 20-sachet (小袋) set, he’ll find blends (混合物) specifically designed to ease everything from sore throats to headaches.
The problem: He hates going to the cinema, but misses the big screen experience. The solution: Portable mini-L.ED smartphone projector, $32, eBay Canada
Bring the big screen home for the price of two movie tickets! This surprisingly affordable smartphone projector turns any wall or white bedsheet into his own personal movie theatre. (Popcorn not included.)
The problem: Her German Shepherd puppy gets his second wind in the wee hours.
The solution: Nitey Leash, $ 30, PetSmart
This LED-illuminated belt is a must for safe night time walks, increasing her-and her four-legged friend’s-visibility on darkened streets and sidewalks.
1．Which website will he visit if a man wants to learn ASL
A．Etsy. B．DavidsTea. C．eBay Canada. D．PetSmart
2．What’s the function of Cold Survival tea collection
A．To cure the common cold.
B．To come up with a tasty way of treatment.
C．To ease the symptoms of colds.
D．To design the special blends.
3．What’s the text designed to do
A．To solve economy problems. B．To recommend some practical presents.
C．To help sell out-of-date goods. D．To offer some online shopping addresses.
应用文（7）
Basic Study Manual Hard cover: $37.50
Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:
●What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them
●What to do if you get tired of the subject you are studying
●Twenty six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding
Buy and read Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.
Study Skills for Life Hard cover: $31.99
L.Ron Hubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn, fully illustrated for easy comprehension.
Learning How to Learn Hard cover: $24.99
The basics of effective study for 8 to 12 year olds is fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge to life. Get this book for a child you want to see wins at his studies!
How to Use a Dictionary: Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90
In spite of millions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children from 8 to 12 years old, this fully illustrated book will teach your children:
●How to find words in a dictionary
●The different ways that words are used
●What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean
●How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words
It includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1,2016.
1．What do the four books have in common
A．They are all for 8 to 12 years olds
B．They are all written by L,Ron Hubbard
C．They are all study books
D．They are all based on educational research
2．If you buy the four books on April 1, 2016, you will have to pay _______ for them.
A．$129.38 B．$64.69 C．$34.90 D．$111.93
3．The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A．introduce the four books to readers
B．help children to learn English
C．provide the four books to students
D．enrich students’ knowledge about nature
应用文（8）
The recent development in technology has led to better learning opportunities for students. Learning is an ongoing process, and students can have fun and learn many things on the go with these apps.
Exam Vocabulary Builder
Learning new English words is not difficult anymore when you have Exam Vocabulary Builder on your smartphone. Apart from learning new words with meaning, you can also find an example of using the word in a sentence. Moreover, you can test yourself in quiz mode comprised of challenging levels.
Quizlet
Quizlet is a simple app that allows you to learn anything, create your own study sets, and improve your class grades by studying with flashcards. It’ll give you a whole new experience on how you learn things in a fun way. Next time you have a problem with learning a new chapter or topic, try Quizlet and see how things work out.
Exam Countdown
If you’re feeling distracted (分心的) when the exams draw near, you might need Exam Countdown app. There might be a possibility that you forgot to submit your last assignment before the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where you can keep track of your assignments, exams, quizzes, and presentations.
MyScript Smart Note
Aren’t you quick enough to write notes in the classroom on your tablet’s QWERTY keyboard No problem, because MyScript Smart Note is the perfect solution for you to easily take notes on your tablet. It allows you to edit your handwriting with special gestures. Moreover, you can also add pictures to the text, math equations, PDF files, or sound. It also comes with downloadable language packs.
1．What do Exam Vocabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Note have in common
A．They both can be used for note taking.
B．They both can be used with hand gestures.
C．They both can be used to test language skills.
D．They both can he used for language learning.
2．Which is a good choice for better managing and organizing your routine study
A．Quizlet. B．Exam Countdown.
C．MyScript Smart Note. D．Exam Vocabulary Builder.
3．What’s the text mainly intended to do
A．Introduce some wonderful learning methods for students.
B．Provide some good learning opportunities for students.
C．Introduce some useful learning apps for students.
D．Promote some practical teaching apps for teachers.
应用文（9）
Still seeking a destination for your weekend break There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.
King’s Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition（展览）of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.
You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint—free of charge.
The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.
The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.
The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.
Get to the display house to see Dianaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.
The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts（热爱者）. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.
Byron’s Pool
Many stories surround Lard Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.
It is also said that on one occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf-over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.
1．As is mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for ________.
A．attending the masters’ class B．working with local artists
C．learning life drawing D．seeing an exhibition
2．“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ________.
A．common insects B．impressive plants
C．rarely-seen snakes D．wildlife-enthusiasts
3．We can learn from the passage that Byron seemed ________.
A．to fear pet bears B．to like walking
C．to be a heavy drinker D．to finish university in 1805
应用文（10）
Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore Career
Encore Career: Vocational School Instructor
Retire in: Los Angeles, CA
Ever since IBM CEO Ginni Rometty coined the term “new collar” to describe well-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a serious comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L.A．, where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on the market. This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.
Encore Career: Business Consultant
Retire in: Miami, FL
Consulting is a great option for a retired business professional looking to make their own hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living. For every consultant in Miami right now there are 13 businesses hoping to hire them. There’s even greater demand here than in Washington D．C．, which is typically considered the consulting capital of the world.
Encore Career: Tourist Wrangler
Retire in: Austin, TX
As the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July. Between four-star hotels, the noisy rock n’ roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if you want to work in service industry.
Encore Career: Supporter of the Arts
Retire in: Charleston, SC
If you’re a Baby Boomer with a degree in the arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your passion for creativity, especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies and theaters, and music festivals, it’s not surprising there were 25 jobs for every arty applicant iii Charleston.
1．Which career focuses on an applicant’s skills instead of a diploma
A．Vocational School Instructor. B．Business Consultant.
C．Tourist Wrangler. D．Supporter of the Arts.
2．Which city offers an applicant more job options than the others
A．Los Angeles. B．Miami. C．Austin. D．Charleston.
3．Who is the text intended for
A．Children. B．Graduates. C．Retirees. D．Tourists.
阅读理解应用文参考答案
应用文(1)A C B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
1．细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip to Washington, D.C. …of the winner's choice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Honorable Mentions: … of Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Follow all rules carefully to… 100 words or fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
应用文(2)C A D
【分析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。
1．细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansion& Historic Gardens 可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的House:11:15-16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The impressive permanent… the artists from St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romney's works.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法，故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据题干中的explore Wordsworth's life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworth's的生活，可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。
应用文(3)A C B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。
1．细节理解题。根据第一部分的We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. (我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分.(我们探索历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在Classical Provence 和Southern Spain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A. Historical monuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。
2．推理判断题。根据第三部分的China's Sacred Landscapes (21days)(中华神山 21天)和Discover the China of…and peaceful temples (和Robert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。根据第四部分 (突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga，地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首府，Roman Sbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。B. Underground cities(地下城市)符合以上说法，故选B项。
应用文(4)B D D
【分析】本文为应用文。省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作，本文介绍了其中一些项目。
1．细节理解题。根据Summer Company部分中的Summer Company provide… own summer businesses.可知，Summer Company为学生提供实践性的商业培训和高达3000美元的奖励，以启动和经营他们自己的暑期业务。“start and run their own summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”，这对应B项中的“runn new businesses”，二者是词义之间的转述关系。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program部分中Who is eligible: …18 before December 31 this year.可知，符合条件的学生是16岁或17岁的学生，但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁。由此得出，这个项目要求年龄在16-17岁之间。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Summer Employment Opportunities部分中最后一句Some positions require … persons with a disability.可知，Summer Employment Opportunities有些职位是给残疾人的。故选D。
应用文(5)C C D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了作家Jo Usmar选出的四本好书。
1．推理判断题。根据第一段Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan … Here she picks her top reads.可知，下文介绍作家Jo Usmar选出的最好的读物，所以下文中的“I”指的是Jo Usmar。故C选项正确。
2．细节理解题。根据After Dark中It’s about two sister… Mari, a young student.可知，故事讲的是两个姐妹——Eri是一个要么不睡，要么一觉不醒的模特，玛丽，是一个年轻学生。所以After Dark中讲述了Eri和Mari的故事。故C选项正确。
3．细节理解题。由Gone Girl中的...but the horror story is brilliant.可知，这是一个恐怖故事。故D选项正确。
应用文（6）ACB
【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了几款针对不同问题的具有实用功能的礼物。
1．细节理解题。根据关于第一个问题的解决方法，“The solution: Tree Fort Toys… cards, $28, Etsy”，对于想学习美国手语的基础知识的人，作者推荐在Etsy 网站购买Tree Fort Toys手语字母闪存卡作为礼物。故选A项。
2．推理判断题。Cold Survival tea collection是关于第二个问题的解决方法，“The problem: He can never… up a nasty cold. ” 对于容易染上严重的感冒的人，作者推荐购买Cold Survival tea collection作为礼物。由此可推断，Cold Survival tea collection会缓解感冒的症状。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。文章第一段中提到 “These thoroughly practical presents …holiday shopping list.（这些非常实用的礼物保证能让你节日购物清单上的每个人都满意。）”；根据文章中的“The problem… The solution…”可推断，文章的目的是推荐几款具有实用功能的礼物。故选B项。
应用文（7）CDA
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一则广告，向学生介绍四本书，希望学生购买。
1．细节理解题。根据四本书的名字“Basic Study Manual, …Learning How to Learn”可知，他们都是学习的书，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2006.”可知，“How to Use a Dictionary: Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90”这本书在5月之前买，只要半价，$17.45。所以四本书的价格总和：$37.50+$31.99+$24.99+$17.45=$111.93，故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据最后一段Buy this book and give it to …before May 1,2016. 可知，本文是一则广告，向学生介绍四本书，希望学生购买，故选A。
应用文（8）DBC
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款对于学生来说非常实用的手机应用软件。
1．细节理解题。根据文章对Exam Vocabulary Builder的介绍中的“Apart from learning new …word in a sentence.”和对 MyScript Smart Note 的介绍中的“It also comes with downloadable language packs. ”可知，这两款手机应用软件都可用于语言学习。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章对Exam Countdown的介绍中的“The app acts like a scheduler… and presentations.”“ 这个应用程序就像一个调度程序，你可以在其中跟踪你的作业、考试、测验和演示。”故选B。
3．推理判断题。通读全文尤其是根据文章第一段“The recent development in technology … go with these apps.”可以推断，本文主要是介绍几款对学生非常实用的学习应用软件。故选C。
应用文（9）CBB
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是几处周末度假去处。介绍这些地方的好处，吸引人的地方。
1．细节考查题。根据第一则广告的第三段The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.，可知学习写生需要少量的费用。故选C。
2．细节考查题。根据第二则广告的第二段第一句话The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.可知“Torch Aloe”是“Venus Flytrap”给人印象深刻的植物。本题易误选A，原文说Dionaea muscipula更常见被称为venus flytrap（捕蝇草），common insects明显不对。所以应该为两种不同的植物。故选B。
3．推理判断题。由He spent a great deal of time walking in the village一句可知Byron他花了很多时间在村子里散步，可推断他看起来喜欢散步。故选B。
应用文（10）ACC
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地点，以及这些地点的详细情况和职业的要求。
1．细节理解题。第一段最后一句This is a great opportunity for skilled …expert in your field.可知Vocational School Instructor岗位对有技能的退休人员来说是一个很好的机会，因为不像在公立学校教书需要国家证书，这里唯一的要求是你在你的领域里是一个经验丰富的专家，即注重申请人的技能，而不是文凭。所以“职业学校讲师”这个职业更注重求职者的技能，而不是文凭。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一、二句As the economy continues to boom… every applicant in July.可知随着经济持续繁荣，越来越多的美国人有额外的收入可以消费，旅游业也开始腾飞。德克萨斯州奥斯汀的情况尤其如此，今年7月，该州旅游业的就业岗位达到了惊人的36个。可知奥斯汀给求职者提供的工作选择比其他城市多。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文章的标题Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore Career以及文章主要介绍了两个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地方，故文章是针对退休人员的。故选C。
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D．C．for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. （2020年山东卷）
1．How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Six.
2．What will each of the honorable mention winners get
A．A plane ticket. B．A book by Corinne Szabo.
C．A special T-shirt. D．A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3．Which of the following will result in disqualification
A．Typing your poem out. B．Writing a poem of 120 words.
C．Using both sides of the paper. D．Mailing your entry on October 30.
应用文(2)
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Sumner.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 17:00, Sun 11:00 – 17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 16:30, Sun 12:00 – 16:30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00).
Town: Grasmere （2020年全国卷Ⅱ）
1．When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A．09:30-17:30. B．10:30-16:00. C．11:15-16:00. D．12:00-16:30
2．What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A．Enjoy Ronney’s works.
B．Have some interactive fun.
C．Attend a famous festival.
D．Learn the history of a family
3．Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A．Penrith. B．Kendal. C．Carlisle. D．Grasmere.
应用文(3)
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence(13days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain(15days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges，but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks，Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo，Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities，temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga，the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata，uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches. （2020年全国卷Ⅲ）
1．What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain？
A．Historical monuments. B．Fields of flowers.
C．Van Gogh’s paintings. D．Greek buildings.
2．Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about？
A．France. B．Spain. C．China. D．Tunisia.
3．Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour？
A．White towns. B．Underground cities. C．Tile-roofed villages. D．Rolling hills.
应用文(4)
Need a Job This Summer
The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.
Not a student Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
Jobs for Youth
If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).
Summer Company
Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)
Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. （2019年全国卷1）
1．What is special about Summer Company
A．It requires no training before employment.
B．It provides awards for running new businesses.
C．It allows one to work in the natural environment.
D．It offers more summer job opportunities.
2．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
A．15-18. B．15-24. C．15-29. D．16-17.
3．Which program favors the disabled
A．Jobs for Youth. B．Summer Company.
C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D．Summer Employment Opportunities.
应用文(5)
My Favourite Books
Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It’s about two sisters—Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Fynn
There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever. （2019年全国卷II）
1．Who does “I” refer to in the text
A．Stephen King. B．Gillian Flynn.
C．Jo Usmar. D．Roald Dahl.
2．Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri
A．Cosmopolitan. B．Matilda.
C．After Dark. D．The Stand.
3．What kind of book is Gone Girl
A．A folk tale. B．A biography.
C．A love story. D．A horror story.
应用文（6）
Tired of giving gifts that end up collecting dust on the shelf These thoroughly practical presents are guaranteed to please everyone on your holiday shopping list.
The problem: She’s always wanted to learn the basics of American Sign Language, but didn’t know where to start.
The solution: Tree Fort Toys sign language alphabet flash cards, $28, Etsy
She’ll know her ABCs in no time with the help of these beautifully designed discs, which feature the letters of the alphabet on one side, and the corresponding ASL sign on the other. Made in Victoria, B．C．, this great Canadian gift is as pretty as it is practical.
The problem: He can never make it through the holidays without picking up a nasty cold.
The solution: Cold Survival tea collection, $15, DavidsTea
There may not be a cure for the common cold, but DavidsTea has come up with a tasty way of treating the symptoms. In this 20-sachet (小袋) set, he’ll find blends (混合物) specifically designed to ease everything from sore throats to headaches.
The problem: He hates going to the cinema, but misses the big screen experience. The solution: Portable mini-L.ED smartphone projector, $32, eBay Canada
Bring the big screen home for the price of two movie tickets! This surprisingly affordable smartphone projector turns any wall or white bedsheet into his own personal movie theatre. (Popcorn not included.)
The problem: Her German Shepherd puppy gets his second wind in the wee hours.
The solution: Nitey Leash, $ 30, PetSmart
This LED-illuminated belt is a must for safe night time walks, increasing her-and her four-legged friend’s-visibility on darkened streets and sidewalks.
1．Which website will he visit if a man wants to learn ASL
A．Etsy. B．DavidsTea. C．eBay Canada. D．PetSmart
2．What’s the function of Cold Survival tea collection
A．To cure the common cold.
B．To come up with a tasty way of treatment.
C．To ease the symptoms of colds.
D．To design the special blends.
3．What’s the text designed to do
A．To solve economy problems. B．To recommend some practical presents.
C．To help sell out-of-date goods. D．To offer some online shopping addresses.
应用文（7）
Basic Study Manual Hard cover: $37.50
Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:
●What the three barriers to study are and what to do about them
●What to do if you get tired of the subject you are studying
●Twenty six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding
Buy and read Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.
Study Skills for Life Hard cover: $31.99
L.Ron Hubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn, fully illustrated for easy comprehension.
Learning How to Learn Hard cover: $24.99
The basics of effective study for 8 to 12 year olds is fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge to life. Get this book for a child you want to see wins at his studies!
How to Use a Dictionary: Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90
In spite of millions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children from 8 to 12 years old, this fully illustrated book will teach your children:
●How to find words in a dictionary
●The different ways that words are used
●What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean
●How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words
It includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1,2016.
1．What do the four books have in common
A．They are all for 8 to 12 years olds
B．They are all written by L,Ron Hubbard
C．They are all study books
D．They are all based on educational research
2．If you buy the four books on April 1, 2016, you will have to pay _______ for them.
A．$129.38 B．$64.69 C．$34.90 D．$111.93
3．The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A．introduce the four books to readers
B．help children to learn English
C．provide the four books to students
D．enrich students’ knowledge about nature
应用文（8）
The recent development in technology has led to better learning opportunities for students. Learning is an ongoing process, and students can have fun and learn many things on the go with these apps.
Exam Vocabulary Builder
Learning new English words is not difficult anymore when you have Exam Vocabulary Builder on your smartphone. Apart from learning new words with meaning, you can also find an example of using the word in a sentence. Moreover, you can test yourself in quiz mode comprised of challenging levels.
Quizlet
Quizlet is a simple app that allows you to learn anything, create your own study sets, and improve your class grades by studying with flashcards. It’ll give you a whole new experience on how you learn things in a fun way. Next time you have a problem with learning a new chapter or topic, try Quizlet and see how things work out.
Exam Countdown
If you’re feeling distracted (分心的) when the exams draw near, you might need Exam Countdown app. There might be a possibility that you forgot to submit your last assignment before the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where you can keep track of your assignments, exams, quizzes, and presentations.
MyScript Smart Note
Aren’t you quick enough to write notes in the classroom on your tablet’s QWERTY keyboard No problem, because MyScript Smart Note is the perfect solution for you to easily take notes on your tablet. It allows you to edit your handwriting with special gestures. Moreover, you can also add pictures to the text, math equations, PDF files, or sound. It also comes with downloadable language packs.
1．What do Exam Vocabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Note have in common
A．They both can be used for note taking.
B．They both can be used with hand gestures.
C．They both can be used to test language skills.
D．They both can he used for language learning.
2．Which is a good choice for better managing and organizing your routine study
A．Quizlet. B．Exam Countdown.
C．MyScript Smart Note. D．Exam Vocabulary Builder.
3．What’s the text mainly intended to do
A．Introduce some wonderful learning methods for students.
B．Provide some good learning opportunities for students.
C．Introduce some useful learning apps for students.
D．Promote some practical teaching apps for teachers.
应用文（9）
Still seeking a destination for your weekend break There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.
King’s Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition（展览）of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.
You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint—free of charge.
The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.
The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.
The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.
Get to the display house to see Dianaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.
The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts（热爱者）. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.
Byron’s Pool
Many stories surround Lard Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.
It is also said that on one occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf-over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.
1．As is mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for ________.
A．attending the masters’ class B．working with local artists
C．learning life drawing D．seeing an exhibition
2．“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ________.
A．common insects B．impressive plants
C．rarely-seen snakes D．wildlife-enthusiasts
3．We can learn from the passage that Byron seemed ________.
A．to fear pet bears B．to like walking
C．to be a heavy drinker D．to finish university in 1805
应用文（10）
Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore Career
Encore Career: Vocational School Instructor
Retire in: Los Angeles, CA
Ever since IBM CEO Ginni Rometty coined the term “new collar” to describe well-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a serious comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L.A．, where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on the market. This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.
Encore Career: Business Consultant
Retire in: Miami, FL
Consulting is a great option for a retired business professional looking to make their own hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living. For every consultant in Miami right now there are 13 businesses hoping to hire them. There’s even greater demand here than in Washington D．C．, which is typically considered the consulting capital of the world.
Encore Career: Tourist Wrangler
Retire in: Austin, TX
As the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July. Between four-star hotels, the noisy rock n’ roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if you want to work in service industry.
Encore Career: Supporter of the Arts
Retire in: Charleston, SC
If you’re a Baby Boomer with a degree in the arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your passion for creativity, especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies and theaters, and music festivals, it’s not surprising there were 25 jobs for every arty applicant iii Charleston.
1．Which career focuses on an applicant’s skills instead of a diploma
A．Vocational School Instructor. B．Business Consultant.
C．Tourist Wrangler. D．Supporter of the Arts.
2．Which city offers an applicant more job options than the others
A．Los Angeles. B．Miami. C．Austin. D．Charleston.
3．Who is the text intended for
A．Children. B．Graduates. C．Retirees. D．Tourists.
阅读理解应用文参考答案
应用文(1)A C B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
1．细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip to Washington, D.C. …of the winner's choice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Honorable Mentions: … of Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Follow all rules carefully to… 100 words or fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
应用文(2)C A D
【分析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。
1．细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansion& Historic Gardens 可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的House:11:15-16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The impressive permanent… the artists from St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romney's works.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法，故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据题干中的explore Wordsworth's life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworth's的生活，可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。
应用文(3)A C B
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。
1．细节理解题。根据第一部分的We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. (我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分.(我们探索历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在Classical Provence 和Southern Spain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A. Historical monuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。
2．推理判断题。根据第三部分的China's Sacred Landscapes (21days)(中华神山 21天)和Discover the China of…and peaceful temples (和Robert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。根据第四部分 (突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga，地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首府，Roman Sbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。B. Underground cities(地下城市)符合以上说法，故选B项。
应用文(4)B D D
【分析】本文为应用文。省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作，本文介绍了其中一些项目。
1．细节理解题。根据Summer Company部分中的Summer Company provide… own summer businesses.可知，Summer Company为学生提供实践性的商业培训和高达3000美元的奖励，以启动和经营他们自己的暑期业务。“start and run their own summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”，这对应B项中的“runn new businesses”，二者是词义之间的转述关系。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program部分中Who is eligible: …18 before December 31 this year.可知，符合条件的学生是16岁或17岁的学生，但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁。由此得出，这个项目要求年龄在16-17岁之间。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Summer Employment Opportunities部分中最后一句Some positions require … persons with a disability.可知，Summer Employment Opportunities有些职位是给残疾人的。故选D。
应用文(5)C C D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了作家Jo Usmar选出的四本好书。
1．推理判断题。根据第一段Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan … Here she picks her top reads.可知，下文介绍作家Jo Usmar选出的最好的读物，所以下文中的“I”指的是Jo Usmar。故C选项正确。
2．细节理解题。根据After Dark中It’s about two sister… Mari, a young student.可知，故事讲的是两个姐妹——Eri是一个要么不睡，要么一觉不醒的模特，玛丽，是一个年轻学生。所以After Dark中讲述了Eri和Mari的故事。故C选项正确。
3．细节理解题。由Gone Girl中的...but the horror story is brilliant.可知，这是一个恐怖故事。故D选项正确。
应用文（6）ACB
【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了几款针对不同问题的具有实用功能的礼物。
1．细节理解题。根据关于第一个问题的解决方法，“The solution: Tree Fort Toys… cards, $28, Etsy”，对于想学习美国手语的基础知识的人，作者推荐在Etsy 网站购买Tree Fort Toys手语字母闪存卡作为礼物。故选A项。
2．推理判断题。Cold Survival tea collection是关于第二个问题的解决方法，“The problem: He can never… up a nasty cold. ” 对于容易染上严重的感冒的人，作者推荐购买Cold Survival tea collection作为礼物。由此可推断，Cold Survival tea collection会缓解感冒的症状。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。文章第一段中提到 “These thoroughly practical presents …holiday shopping list.（这些非常实用的礼物保证能让你节日购物清单上的每个人都满意。）”；根据文章中的“The problem… The solution…”可推断，文章的目的是推荐几款具有实用功能的礼物。故选B项。
应用文（7）CDA
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一则广告，向学生介绍四本书，希望学生购买。
1．细节理解题。根据四本书的名字“Basic Study Manual, …Learning How to Learn”可知，他们都是学习的书，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2006.”可知，“How to Use a Dictionary: Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90”这本书在5月之前买，只要半价，$17.45。所以四本书的价格总和：$37.50+$31.99+$24.99+$17.45=$111.93，故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据最后一段Buy this book and give it to …before May 1,2016. 可知，本文是一则广告，向学生介绍四本书，希望学生购买，故选A。
应用文（8）DBC
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款对于学生来说非常实用的手机应用软件。
1．细节理解题。根据文章对Exam Vocabulary Builder的介绍中的“Apart from learning new …word in a sentence.”和对 MyScript Smart Note 的介绍中的“It also comes with downloadable language packs. ”可知，这两款手机应用软件都可用于语言学习。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章对Exam Countdown的介绍中的“The app acts like a scheduler… and presentations.”“ 这个应用程序就像一个调度程序，你可以在其中跟踪你的作业、考试、测验和演示。”故选B。
3．推理判断题。通读全文尤其是根据文章第一段“The recent development in technology … go with these apps.”可以推断，本文主要是介绍几款对学生非常实用的学习应用软件。故选C。
应用文（9）CBB
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是几处周末度假去处。介绍这些地方的好处，吸引人的地方。
1．细节考查题。根据第一则广告的第三段The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.，可知学习写生需要少量的费用。故选C。
2．细节考查题。根据第二则广告的第二段第一句话The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive.可知“Torch Aloe”是“Venus Flytrap”给人印象深刻的植物。本题易误选A，原文说Dionaea muscipula更常见被称为venus flytrap（捕蝇草），common insects明显不对。所以应该为两种不同的植物。故选B。
3．推理判断题。由He spent a great deal of time walking in the village一句可知Byron他花了很多时间在村子里散步，可推断他看起来喜欢散步。故选B。
应用文（10）ACC
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地点，以及这些地点的详细情况和职业的要求。
1．细节理解题。第一段最后一句This is a great opportunity for skilled …expert in your field.可知Vocational School Instructor岗位对有技能的退休人员来说是一个很好的机会，因为不像在公立学校教书需要国家证书，这里唯一的要求是你在你的领域里是一个经验丰富的专家，即注重申请人的技能，而不是文凭。所以“职业学校讲师”这个职业更注重求职者的技能，而不是文凭。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一、二句As the economy continues to boom… every applicant in July.可知随着经济持续繁荣，越来越多的美国人有额外的收入可以消费，旅游业也开始腾飞。德克萨斯州奥斯汀的情况尤其如此，今年7月，该州旅游业的就业岗位达到了惊人的36个。可知奥斯汀给求职者提供的工作选择比其他城市多。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文章的标题Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore Career以及文章主要介绍了两个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地方，故文章是针对退休人员的。故选C。