中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1 What’s the matter
Section A(3a-4c)
即学即练
知识点1:“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词
( )1. Tom,a boy, is the only child of the family.
A. five years old B.five-year-old
C. five-year-olds D.five-years-old
( )2. The astronauts will have a flight in space.
A.five day B.five-day C.five-days D.five-day's
知识点2:get的相关短语
( )1.I the car to school but I it because I left my books at home.
A.got on; got off B.got into; got off
C.got on;got out of D.got into; got out of
( )2. Steve, we should the bus at the next stop.
A.get up B. get off C. get to D.get in
知识点3:surprise的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.令他惊奇的是,他母亲的电话改变了他的生活。
, his mother's phone call changed his life.
2.他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
He opened his eyes wide .
知识点4:thanks to与thanks for的区别
用thanks to 或thanks for填空。
1. telling me about it.
2. the Internet, we can learn a lot from the world.
知识点5:情态动词should用法
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.你不应该上学迟到。
You to school late.
2.我应该怎么办?
I 、
知识点6:反身代词的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.孩子们,请随便吃苹果。
Boys and girls, please some apples.
2.昨天我去了公园,而且玩得很高兴。
Yesterday I went to the park and I .
3.那个男孩常常独自去上学。
The boy often goes to school .
课后训练
基础过关练
I.单项选择。
( )1. The students when the teacher came in.
read B.reading C.are reading D.were reading
( )2. Tom is, and he has an sister.
A.10 years old;8-years-old B.10-year-old ;8 years old
C. 10-year-old;8-year-old D. 10 years old;8-year-old
( )3.I saw some boy students basketball when I passed the playground.
A. played B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )4. He jumped into the river without twice.
A.think B.to think C. thinking D. thought
( )5.The old man and hurt his back.
A.fall down B.fall off C. fell down D.fell off
II.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.There are many p on the bus.
7.We should try to help the people in t .
8.My sister fell off her bike and hurt h .
9.My grandfather has a t ,and he can't eat anything.
10.Mary h him on the face and went out of the room.
Ⅲ.从方框中选择短语并用适当形式补全句子。
get off, think about, thanks to, to our surprise, in time
11. , our teacher appeared at that time.
12. the teacher, we can finish the work in such a short time.
You can't the bus until it stops.
Can we get to the station
It's important for us others in life. It can make the world more beautiful.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
迈克同意帮助我学数学了。
Mike help me my math.
这个男孩需要马上去医院。
The boy needed to the hospital away.
每个人都怕陷入麻烦之中。
Everyone is afraid of .
那个司机没有考虑他自己。
The driver didn't .
昨天我朋友踢足球时伤到了他自己。
My friend yesterday.
能力提升练
V.阅读理解
Now we're always hearing about road accidents, and when we're in a car we try to drive carefully. But how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes Any large hospital will tell you the number of the accidents that happen in the home is almost the same as those on the road
One of the commonest and most dangerous causes of home accidents is wrong and careless use of electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug(插头)or pull out a plug without first tuning off the power.In spite of warnings, one will carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a bath. Sometimes one forgets to cut off the power before mending a lamp or something else. All this will cause accidents. So the rule about anything that works by electricity is: Switch off before you touch anything and don't pretend you know when you actually don't.
If you've got children in the house, it's always best to keep medicine of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink.When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of ways in order to make them safe and happy.
Fire, of course, is always a risk. So, remember not to dry clothes in front of fire, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms where they can easily be knocked over. And don't forget to keep the children away from fire. Smoking may cause fire, too. So you'd better give it up. Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may keep you from a lot of trouble.
( )21. According to the writer, we try to drive carefully in a car while .
A.we take the same degree of care in our homes
B.we don't care much about the accidents in large hospitals
C.we don't pay enough attention to home accidents
D.we seldom think a lot about the road accidents
( )22. We can learn from the text that .
A.people should never be allowed to carry an electric heater into the bathroom
B. the improper use of the electrical equipment is the most dangerous cause of home accidents
C. people should cut off the power first before using the electrical equipment
D.both the children and the older people should be taken special care of at home
( )23. It can be inferred from the text that our life at home will be much safer if .
A.we know more about the accidents that happen in the home
B.all of us give up smoking as soon as possible
C.we take more time and care in our life
D.we keep the stoves at the corner of the rooms
( )24. The main purpose of the writer is .
A.to tell how and why home accidents happen
B.to persuade people to get rid of bad habits
C.to explain how to use electrical equipment
D.to instruct people how to prevent home accidents
参考答案
知识点1
1.B 2.B
知识点2
1.D 2.B
知识点3
1.To his surprise 2. in surprise
知识点4
1.Thanks for 2.Thanks to
知识点5
1.shouldn’t go 2. What should ;do
知识点6
1.help yourselves to 2.enjoyed myself 3. by himself
课后训练
基础过关
I.1.D 2.D 3. C 4.C 5.C
II.6. passengers 7. trouble 8. herself 9. toothache 10. hit
III. 11. To our surprise 12. Thanks to 13. get off 14. in time
to think about
16. agreed to; with 17. to go;right 18. getting into trouble
think about himself 20. hurt himself playing soccer
能力提升练
21. C 22. D 23.A 24.D
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