人教版(PEP) 小升初专题 陈述句课件（26张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版(PEP) 小升初专题 陈述句课件（26张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 656.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-02 21:23:39 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
陈述句
陈述句：用来说明一个事实和表达说话人的看法或观点的句子，读时用降调。
She is a good student.
We are going to do our homework.
陈述句
陈述句的肯定形式
1.主语+系动词+表语
(1) I am a student.
(2) She is my teacher.
(3) It sounds great.
2.主语+实意动词+其他
(1) I like reading books at home.
(2) He plays basketball every day.
（3）They saw a film yesterday.
3.主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他
(1) He can write and speak English.
(2) James can swim.
陈述句的否定形式
1.主语+be动词+not+表语
(1) This is not my book.
(2) It's not mine.
(3) They are not students.
2.主语+do/does/did+not+动词原形+其他
(1) She does not like fruit.
(2) I don't go to school on foot.
(3) She doesn't want a cup of tea.
3.主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他
(1) I can't see the man behind the tree.
(2) I can't speak English.
常见否定的缩写形式
is not=isn't are not=aren't
was not=wasn't were not=weren't
do not=don't does not=doesn't
did not=didn't cannot=can't
肯定句变否定句规则
有be有情，be情后加not
无be 无情，借来don't, doesn't, didn't放动词前，后面动词用原形，don't, doesn't,一现，didn't一过。
句型转换P93
1. This is my book.（改为复数句）
———————————————————————————
2.I didn't see him yesterday.(改为肯定句）
——————————————————————
3.John studies very hard this term.（改为否定句）
————————————————————
These are our books.
I saw him yesterday.
John doesn't study very hard this term.
句型转换 P94
1. He doesn't come from America.（改为肯定句）
———————————————————————————
2.I can speak some French.(改为否定句）
——————————————————————
3.They are nurses.（改为单数句）
————————————————————
He comes from America.
I can't speak any French.
He/She is a nurse.
句型转换 P94
4.He is a student.He is in Class 2,Grade 6.（合并为一句话）
———————————————————————————
5.It's big and bright.（改为反义词）
———————————————————————————
He is a student in Class 2,Grade 6.
It's small and dark.
单项选择。
1. He __ a clever boy.
A.is B.are C. am D.were
2. Look, the children are____ the school bus .
A. talking to B. waiting for
C. looking up D. looking after
3.______ nice to see you again,Kate.
A.It's B.Here's C. There's D.I'm
ABA
4.My mother___tennis well.
A.is playing B. plays C.play D.is play
5.I _____free last Sunday.
A. am B. is C.was D.were
BC
三、连词成句。(10分)
1.do,think, I, we, should, exercise, more (.)
_____________________________________
2. sister's, my, shorter, hair, is, mine,than(.)
_______________________________________
3. black. all, like, I, at, don't, (.)
___________________________________________
4. Middle, No. 2, study, School, at, I, the
______________________________________
5. brown, hair, black,and,eyes, have, we, both(.)
_____________________________________________
I think we should do more exercise.
My sister's hair is shorter than mine.
I don't like black at all.
I study at the NO.2 Middle School.
We both have black hair and brown eyes.
.
改写下列句子，使句意保持不变。(10分)
1. This is my ruler.
The _____ is______.
2. I'm Nancy.
_______ ________is Nancy.
3. Give me that clock
Give the clock_____ _______.
4. Glad to meet you.
______ to _____you.
5. Lingling is in Row 5. I am in Row 5. too
Lingling and I are both in______ _______.
ruler
5
Row
name
My
meet
Nice
me
to
mine
六、英汉互译。(15分
1. We are all friends._________________________
2.We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays.
__________________________________
3.He likes English very much.
_________________________________
4.露西经常在英语学习上帮助我。
_______________________________
5.昨天我和朋友们一起去购物了.
_______________________________________
我们都是朋友。
我们周六周日没课。
他非常喜欢英语。
Lucy often helps me with my English.
I went shopping with my friends yesterday.
七、改错。(12分)
( ) 1. He like playing football after class.
A B C D
( )2. Jenny don't help her mother on Sundays.
( )3. I doesn't have any pencils.
A B C D
【解析】
本题考查陈述句的否定式。Mike为第三人称单数，play为实义动词，其否定形式是play前加doesn't。
【答案】doesn't play
is an apple
doesn't do his
am going to/will go to
【解析】此题考查学生对陈述句的掌握。陈述句有肯定式和否定式，第1题是肯定陈述句，其结构为“主语(I)＋谓语(动词短语go to school)＋时间状语”。第2题是否定陈述句，其结构为“主语＋be动词＋否定词＋宾语”。
I go to school at 7：00.
She is not a teacher.
考点闯关21
一、单项选择。
( )1.My mum ________ growing flowers.
A．like B．likes C．liking
( )2.I ________ going to have a picnic next week.
A．was B．am C．will
( )3.It's often ________ in summer here.
A．raining B．rains C．rainy
( )4.This is ________ eraser. It's ________ eraser.
A．a; my B．an; I C．an; my
( )5.Here ________ an orange and some pears.
A．are B．is C．am
B
B
C
C
B
( )6.Jimmy is very tall, ________ his father is very short.
A．but B．and C．or
( )7.Li Hua ________ home on time last night.
A．didn't came B．didn't comes C．didn't come
( )8.That ________ a bird. It's a kite.
A．isn't B．is C．are
( )9.John ________ a big family.
A．have B．has C．having
( )10.There ________ any flowers in the picture.
A．are B．aren't C．is
A
C
A
B
B
二、按要求改写句子。
11．This is a dog.(改为复数)
________________________________________________
12．Chen Feng likes listening to the radio.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
13．She goes to work by car.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
14．Tim is going to Hong Kong tomorrow.(用yesterday改写)
__________________________________________________
15．I am eating good food now.(用last weekend改写)
____________________________________________
I ate good food last weekend.
These are dogs.
Chen Feng doesn't like listening to the radio.
She doesn't go to work by car.
Tim went to Hong Kong yesterday.
三、根据中文完成句子。
16．后天是星期六。
The day after tomorrow ________ ________．
17．桌子底下有一只猫。
________ _______ a cat ________ the table.
18．昨天我和我妈妈一起去购物。
I ________ ________ with my mother yesterday.
19．我想帮妈妈打扫房间。
I want to help my mother ________ ________ ________．
20．看！Lucy和Kate正在踢足球。
Look! Lucy and Kate ________ ________ football.
are playing
is Saturday
There is
under
went shopping
clean the room
四、连词成句。
21．birthdays three May in there are (.)
_________________________________________
22．brother than you taller your are (.)
_______________________________________
23．TV she on watches Saturday (.)
___________________________________________
24．sweep can I floor the (.)
__________________________________________
I can sweep the floor.
There are three birthdays in May.
You are taller than your brother
She watches TV on Saturday.
五、根据短文内容判断正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
I get up at six every morning. I have breakfast at home at seven o'clock. I go to school at seven thirty. I have lunch at school at twelve. In the afternoon at four fifteen, I play football with my classmates. I get home at five o'clock. I do my homework at home. I like watching TV. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
( )25.I get up at six.
( )26.I have breakfast at school at seven o'clock.
( )27.I play football with my classmates at 4：15 in the afternoon.
( )28.I get home at five o'clock.
( )29.I don't like watching TV.
25.T 26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F
Goodbye!
陈述句
陈述句：用来说明一个事实和表达说话人的看法或观点的句子，读时用降调。
She is a good student.
We are going to do our homework.
陈述句
陈述句的肯定形式
1.主语+系动词+表语
(1) I am a student.
(2) She is my teacher.
(3) It sounds great.
2.主语+实意动词+其他
(1) I like reading books at home.
(2) He plays basketball every day.
（3）They saw a film yesterday.
3.主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他
(1) He can write and speak English.
(2) James can swim.
陈述句的否定形式
1.主语+be动词+not+表语
(1) This is not my book.
(2) It's not mine.
(3) They are not students.
2.主语+do/does/did+not+动词原形+其他
(1) She does not like fruit.
(2) I don't go to school on foot.
(3) She doesn't want a cup of tea.
3.主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他
(1) I can't see the man behind the tree.
(2) I can't speak English.
常见否定的缩写形式
is not=isn't are not=aren't
was not=wasn't were not=weren't
do not=don't does not=doesn't
did not=didn't cannot=can't
肯定句变否定句规则
有be有情，be情后加not
无be 无情，借来don't, doesn't, didn't放动词前，后面动词用原形，don't, doesn't,一现，didn't一过。
句型转换P93
1. This is my book.（改为复数句）
———————————————————————————
2.I didn't see him yesterday.(改为肯定句）
——————————————————————
3.John studies very hard this term.（改为否定句）
————————————————————
These are our books.
I saw him yesterday.
John doesn't study very hard this term.
句型转换 P94
1. He doesn't come from America.（改为肯定句）
———————————————————————————
2.I can speak some French.(改为否定句）
——————————————————————
3.They are nurses.（改为单数句）
————————————————————
He comes from America.
I can't speak any French.
He/She is a nurse.
句型转换 P94
4.He is a student.He is in Class 2,Grade 6.（合并为一句话）
———————————————————————————
5.It's big and bright.（改为反义词）
———————————————————————————
He is a student in Class 2,Grade 6.
It's small and dark.
单项选择。
1. He __ a clever boy.
A.is B.are C. am D.were
2. Look, the children are____ the school bus .
A. talking to B. waiting for
C. looking up D. looking after
3.______ nice to see you again,Kate.
A.It's B.Here's C. There's D.I'm
ABA
4.My mother___tennis well.
A.is playing B. plays C.play D.is play
5.I _____free last Sunday.
A. am B. is C.was D.were
BC
三、连词成句。(10分)
1.do,think, I, we, should, exercise, more (.)
_____________________________________
2. sister's, my, shorter, hair, is, mine,than(.)
_______________________________________
3. black. all, like, I, at, don't, (.)
___________________________________________
4. Middle, No. 2, study, School, at, I, the
______________________________________
5. brown, hair, black,and,eyes, have, we, both(.)
_____________________________________________
I think we should do more exercise.
My sister's hair is shorter than mine.
I don't like black at all.
I study at the NO.2 Middle School.
We both have black hair and brown eyes.
.
改写下列句子，使句意保持不变。(10分)
1. This is my ruler.
The _____ is______.
2. I'm Nancy.
_______ ________is Nancy.
3. Give me that clock
Give the clock_____ _______.
4. Glad to meet you.
______ to _____you.
5. Lingling is in Row 5. I am in Row 5. too
Lingling and I are both in______ _______.
ruler
5
Row
name
My
meet
Nice
me
to
mine
六、英汉互译。(15分
1. We are all friends._________________________
2.We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays.
__________________________________
3.He likes English very much.
_________________________________
4.露西经常在英语学习上帮助我。
_______________________________
5.昨天我和朋友们一起去购物了.
_______________________________________
我们都是朋友。
我们周六周日没课。
他非常喜欢英语。
Lucy often helps me with my English.
I went shopping with my friends yesterday.
七、改错。(12分)
( ) 1. He like playing football after class.
A B C D
( )2. Jenny don't help her mother on Sundays.
( )3. I doesn't have any pencils.
A B C D
【解析】
本题考查陈述句的否定式。Mike为第三人称单数，play为实义动词，其否定形式是play前加doesn't。
【答案】doesn't play
is an apple
doesn't do his
am going to/will go to
【解析】此题考查学生对陈述句的掌握。陈述句有肯定式和否定式，第1题是肯定陈述句，其结构为“主语(I)＋谓语(动词短语go to school)＋时间状语”。第2题是否定陈述句，其结构为“主语＋be动词＋否定词＋宾语”。
I go to school at 7：00.
She is not a teacher.
考点闯关21
一、单项选择。
( )1.My mum ________ growing flowers.
A．like B．likes C．liking
( )2.I ________ going to have a picnic next week.
A．was B．am C．will
( )3.It's often ________ in summer here.
A．raining B．rains C．rainy
( )4.This is ________ eraser. It's ________ eraser.
A．a; my B．an; I C．an; my
( )5.Here ________ an orange and some pears.
A．are B．is C．am
B
B
C
C
B
( )6.Jimmy is very tall, ________ his father is very short.
A．but B．and C．or
( )7.Li Hua ________ home on time last night.
A．didn't came B．didn't comes C．didn't come
( )8.That ________ a bird. It's a kite.
A．isn't B．is C．are
( )9.John ________ a big family.
A．have B．has C．having
( )10.There ________ any flowers in the picture.
A．are B．aren't C．is
A
C
A
B
B
二、按要求改写句子。
11．This is a dog.(改为复数)
________________________________________________
12．Chen Feng likes listening to the radio.(改为否定句)
_________________________________________
13．She goes to work by car.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________
14．Tim is going to Hong Kong tomorrow.(用yesterday改写)
__________________________________________________
15．I am eating good food now.(用last weekend改写)
____________________________________________
I ate good food last weekend.
These are dogs.
Chen Feng doesn't like listening to the radio.
She doesn't go to work by car.
Tim went to Hong Kong yesterday.
三、根据中文完成句子。
16．后天是星期六。
The day after tomorrow ________ ________．
17．桌子底下有一只猫。
________ _______ a cat ________ the table.
18．昨天我和我妈妈一起去购物。
I ________ ________ with my mother yesterday.
19．我想帮妈妈打扫房间。
I want to help my mother ________ ________ ________．
20．看！Lucy和Kate正在踢足球。
Look! Lucy and Kate ________ ________ football.
are playing
is Saturday
There is
under
went shopping
clean the room
四、连词成句。
21．birthdays three May in there are (.)
_________________________________________
22．brother than you taller your are (.)
_______________________________________
23．TV she on watches Saturday (.)
___________________________________________
24．sweep can I floor the (.)
__________________________________________
I can sweep the floor.
There are three birthdays in May.
You are taller than your brother
She watches TV on Saturday.
五、根据短文内容判断正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
I get up at six every morning. I have breakfast at home at seven o'clock. I go to school at seven thirty. I have lunch at school at twelve. In the afternoon at four fifteen, I play football with my classmates. I get home at five o'clock. I do my homework at home. I like watching TV. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
( )25.I get up at six.
( )26.I have breakfast at school at seven o'clock.
( )27.I play football with my classmates at 4：15 in the afternoon.
( )28.I get home at five o'clock.
( )29.I don't like watching TV.
25.T 26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F
Goodbye!