高中英语外研版必修四Module1 Life in the Future-Main Points课件（14张PPT）

(共14张PPT)
Module 1 Life in the future
Main points
预 习 作 业
I. Find out the phrases from the passage.
⑴看起来像__________________________
⑵肯定地_____________________________
⑶将来___________________________
⑷用完，用光___________________________
⑸自然资源____________________________
⑹依赖_____________________________
⑺查明_______________
⑻管理一个5000人的城市____________________________
⑼除掉______________________
⑽环境问题_____________________________________
⑾逮捕罪犯______________________________
⑿出生时_______________________________
⒀轻轻点击开关________________________________
⒁执行，履行，开展_________________________
⒂残疾人_________________________________
look like
for sure
in the future
run out
natural resources
rely on
find out
run a city of 5000 people
get rid of
environmental problems
arrest criminals
at birth
at the flick of a switch
carry out
people with disabilities
课堂要点
What will the city of the future look like No one knows for sure,
and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain
---………..
⑴用sure / certain的适当短语填空。
①It is ___________ that being addicted to the Internet does harm to
the young.
②Tom, ________________ not to come late tomorrow. The meeting
is very important.
③You _____________ to succeed if you keep on working hard.
④I’d better go and _________ that the door is locked before going
to bed.
⑤Are you ____________ his coming on time
⑥Caught in a heavy rain this morning, he will be ill ___________.
certain
be sure
are sure
make sure
sure of
for sure
⑵①Few people are able to of the future but we can imagine it.
A. make a use B. make a decision
C. make a promise D. make a prediction
②He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk
_____ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
③我不想冒失明的危险。（take the risk of…）
④我们不能预测(predict)未来，但可以把握(grasp)现在。
I don’t want to take the risk of being blind.
We can’t predict the future but can grasp the present.
2. In the future, care for the environment will become very important
as earth’s natural resources run out.
run out用完，耗尽=give out 其主语通常为时间,食物,金钱等名词
His patience ran out and he made a quarrel with the boss.
Our food supplies are running out.
run out of =use up 其主语通常为人
I have run out of /used up my pocket money.
=______________________________________
①With money ____________(用光), she had to lend some from
her friends.
②With the food __________, he had to go out to buy something.
③What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____
A. given out B. put out C. help up D. used up
④ Her money has been ______ and her patience is also ________
A. run out ; run out of B. run out of ; run out
C. run out of ; running out D. run out; running out
My pocket money has run out. / My pocket money has been used up.
running out
running out
⑤With coal and oil ________ , what long-term effects of global
warming on humans will be.
A. run out of B. are using up C. run out D. running out of
⑥Hurry up! Time is ____________.
A. run out B. running out C. giving out of D. using up
run across : 偶然遇到
run after : 追逐
run away : 逃跑
run into : 碰撞；偶然遇到
run out (of) : 用光；用完；耗尽
run for : 竞选
in the long run/ term: 从长远看
run相关短语：
3. We will rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind
power.
rely vi.依赖，指望 = depend
指望某人/某事_____________
指望或相信某人会做某事_____________________
rely on it that _______________
That (all) depends. =It all depends. [口]视情况而定
①我们应该依靠我们自己的努力。
②我认为我们可以信赖杰克，他不会告诉任何人。
③你不能只指望父母借钱给你。
④Children should not be encouraged to _____ the electronic
dictionaries as it will make them lazier.
A. insist on B. rely on C. keep on D. work on
rely on sb / sth
rely on sb to do sth
rely on sb’s doing sth
指望，相信
We should rely on our own efforts.
I think we can rely on Jack not to tell anyone.
You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money.
坚持
一直做
从事
4. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will
have voice commands to place orders.
command vt. / n命令，指挥 ；掌握
①The teacher commanded that he (should) hand in his exercise
book in no time.
②The teacher commanded him to hand in his exercise book in no time.
③He has a good command of English.
④He offered her a lot of money at her command.
⑤妈妈命令他按时完成作业。
⑥He commanded that all the gates ________.
A. should shut B. would be shut C. shut D. be shut
His mother commanded that he（should）finish his work
on time.
He commanded that all the gates (should) be shut.
老师建议Tom更加努力地学习。
The teacher suggested / advised that Tom (should) work harder.
5. All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts
and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
用charge的下列短语填空：
sb take charge of sth 某人负责某事物
sb is in charge of sth 某人负责某事物
sth is in the charge of sb 某事物由某人负责，由某人主管
charge (sb) money for sth 要价，索价
offer (sb) money for sth 出价，还价
free of charge 免费的（地）
charge sb with sth 为某事而谴责或指控某人
charge a battery 给电池充电
①Those Advertising Brochures(宣传手册) are ________________
②He ________________ / ________________the farm after his
father’s death.
③The farm _____________________ after his father’s death.
④The hotel _____________________________ a double room.
(一个双人间要价380元)
⑤She _________me ___________ neglecting my duty(玩忽职守).
⑥---I have just had my watch repaired.
---How much did they _____ for that
A. cost B. charge C. spend D. consider
⑦---How much do you _______ for repairing my bike
----______________.
A. pay; free of charge B. spend; for free
C.offer; for free D. charge; free of charge
⑧My brother _______ charge of the company, that is to say, he is
___________ it.
A. takes; in the charge of B. takes; in charge of
C. takes; taking the charge D. takes; taken charge of
free of charge
took charge of
was in charge of
was in his charge
charges (the customer)￥380 for
charged
with
6. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out
operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having
its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
① we decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain.
A.With the moon appeared B. The moon appeared
C. The moon being appeared D. As the moon appeared
7. Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go
anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to
their head.
attach vt. 把… 固定；把…. 附（在…上）
attach A to B 把A粘、绑、系、附在B上
attach oneself to sth 使自己依附于
be attached to sb/sth 依恋，留恋，爱慕
attach importance to sth 重视，认为…重要
①There is no doubt that more and more people ________
importance to health.
A. attach B. pay C. focus D. concentrate
②I found a warning ____________to the package of the cigarettes,
saying, “ Smoking is harmful to your health.”
③ ____________ himself to football, he often buys tickets to watch
football matches.
④ Senior citizens and people _______ disabilities will be able to go
anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras _________ to their
head.
A. with; attaching B. with; attached
C. about; attaching D. in; attached
attached
Attaching
①These products are very cheap because the industry _______ the
price of raw materials remaining low.
A. takes on B. relies on C. stands on D. keeps on
②Although the bird flu hit some places in our country, we tried out
best to _____ it.
A. keep out B. do away C. get rid of D. keep away
③_____ the plan has been made, let’s get down to _____ it out.
A. Now that; carry B. Because; carry
C. Since; carrying D. Now; putting
④_____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made
up her mind to live with him _____ happens.
A. Whatever; no matter what B. No matter what; whatever
C. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however
日 作 业
无论在何地，您都会受到欢迎的。
不管发生什么事，他们已决定今晚离开。
这个年轻人下定决心改掉他的坏习惯。
You are always welcome no matter where you are.
You are always welcome wherever you are.
No matter what may happen, they’ve decided
to leave this evening.
The young man has made up his mind to get rid of
his bad habits.