2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇打包合集5--8

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名称 2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇打包合集5--8
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更新时间 2012-12-17 23:02:53

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2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇5
1.She was scared _______ when hearing the sound of explosion.
A. to death B. death C. of death D. with death
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be scared to death吓死。
2.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, Chinese astronauts __________ walk in space.
A. anxious to do B. eager for C. are dying to D. are longing to
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查谓语动词。所选项应为动词,排除A. B项;D应该为long to do sth且不用进行时态。be dying to do sth渴望做某事。
3.The organization is badly _________ of hands.
A. relevant B. donated C. in need D. dying
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。in need of需要;缺少。
4.It’s ten years since the scientist ___on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。Make for 导致,有助于 set out 出发,开始做某事 take off 起飞,事业腾飞 turn up 出现
句意为自从科学家开始他的发现有价值的化学物质的工作,已经有10年了。
5.It’s important to write these goals down______ merely think about them.
A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. less than
【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。More than 不仅仅 rather than 而不是 other than 除了 less than 少于
句意为重要是把这些目标写下来,而不是仅仅想想。
6.So how has this _________and does it matter?
A. come about B. come out C. come in D. come across
【答案】A
【解析】短语辨析。A形成,发生;B出版,刊出;出现,显露;C进来:D遇见;句意:那么这样的事情是如何发生的,又有什么关系吗?
7.William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to .
A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析。A消失;B落下;跌倒;C失败,不及格,(指健康)衰退;变弱;消失;D破坏;句意:威廉发现阅读越来越困难,因为他的视力开始衰退。
8.Living in a highly society,you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.
A.competitive B.fierce C.attractive D.sensitive
【答案】A
【解析】形容词辨析。A竞争性的 具有竞争力的;B凶猛的;残酷的;好斗的;C有吸引力的;D敏感的。句意:生活在一个高度竞争的社会里,你一定要用现代化的技术和技巧武装你自己。
9.The oil price has _______ a lot these days because of the war .
A. gone back B. gone up C. gone over D .gone out
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。go back回去,追溯;go up 上涨;go over复习;go out外出,熄灭,
句意:因为战争,这些日子油价油价上涨了很多。
10.—Will $ 2,000 _______ the cost of the trip?
—I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $500.
A. pay B. charge C. cover D. afford
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词用法。cover意为:覆盖;采访,报道;金钱,时间够用;走了…路程;
句意:2000美元够旅游的费用吗?
11.It is known to us that lions and tigers ________ the cat family.
A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词用法。belong to属于;这个词组没有进行时也没有被动语态。老虎和狮子属于猫科这是客观真理,用现在时。
12.Five passengers were_______ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.
A. injured B. damaged C. destroyed D. ruined
【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析。injure是受伤,ruin和destory都是很严重的毁坏,不过destroy是完全毁灭,比ruin更严重,damage是破坏,程度比ruin要轻一些。
13.You should correct all the mistakes as soon as possible before the book _____.
A. goes out B. puts out C. sets out D. comes out
【答案】D
【解析】短语辨析。A出去,外出;B熄灭;C动身,出发;D出版,发行;句意:外貌要在书出版之前尽可能快的改正所有的错误。
14.Most students in my class are never _____ in the morning classes.
A. of their best B. for their best
C. in their best D. at their best
【答案】D
【解析】固定词组。at their best处于最佳状态。句意:大部分的学生在上午的课上处于最佳状态。
15.There are many advantages to live on the top of a high-rise, one of which is that you can get a good ______.
A. sight B. scene C. view D. look
【答案】C
【解析】名词辨析。A风景(视野所见的一个地区的风景);B场景(戏剧的一场一幕)C风景(从高处向地处看见的风景);D外貌;句意:住在摩天大楼有很多优点,其中之一就是你能看到非常好的风景。这里是指从高处看见的风景。
16.The new play ____ four parts, each of which is very fascinating.
A. is composed of B. composes of
C. makes up of D. made up
【答案】A
【解析】词组辨析。be composed of =be made up of 由…组成;
17.I can guess it would be _____ if he knew the truth.
A. rare B. rarely C. awful D. awfully
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析。Aadj稀有的,罕见的;Badv很少,难得;Cadj可怕的;Dadv极度地;句意:如果他知道了真相,我想会非常可怕。
18.Every pupil is _______ to be in his classroom at 7 o’clock in the morning, which is the rule of the school.
A. likely B. supposed C. allowed D. depressed
【答案】B
【解析】固定词组。Be lilely to do sth有可能做某事;be supposed to do sth 应该做某事;句意:每个学生都应该在早晨7点到校,这是校规。
19.–Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.
--Well done! ____________.
A. Take it easy B. I’m not sure C. I’m so proud of you D. Wish you luck
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。语意:—妈妈,我被香港大学录取了。—太好了,我真为你骄傲。
20.Let’s _______ our personal feelings for now, and get to our business.
A. set up B. set off C. set about D. set aside
【答案】D
【解析】动词短语辨析。A竖立;建造;B出发,动身,引起,使发生;C着手,开始(做);D收拾,放在一边;储蓄;句意:让我们把各人感情放在一边,开始干活。
21.Yao Ming is generally ________ as the best basketball player in the world.
A. substituted B. acknowledged C. contradicted D. recommended
【答案】B
【解析】代词辨析。A用...代替;B承认,认为;C否认,矛盾;D推荐;句意:姚明被认为是世界上最好的篮球运动员。
22.Nothing can prevent their plans from ______
A. carried out B. carrying out C. being carried out D. carry out
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定短语。Prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;本句意为:没有什么可以阻止我们的计划被执行。
23.He prefers _____books at home rather than ______TV.
A. to read; to watch B. reading; watching
C. to read; watch D. reading ; to watch
【答案】C
【解析】考查prefer用法。Prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做…也不愿意做…
24.I was just talking to Mary when Jack _____
A. cut in B. cut down C.cut out D. cut up
【答案】A
【解析】动词短语辨析。A打断,插嘴;B砍倒;C删去;D切碎;句意:我正在和Mary谈话在这时Jack插话进来。
25.There was _____time ______I hated to go to school.
A. a; that B. a; when ; C. the; that D. the; when
【答案】B
【解析】考查time以及定语从句。本题的time:时期,时代,是可数名词。When I hated to go to school是一个定语从句修饰a time.定语从句主谓宾很完整,所以使用关系副词。句意:我有过一段不想上学的时期。
2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇6
1.---- I am happy. I just heard I passed my physics exam.
---- ________! I’m glad somebody’s happy.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. Congratulations D. Come on
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意可知对方通过了物理考试,那么应该是祝贺对方。
2.—I’ve got a new English teacher, Lucy Mere.
—Lucy Mere? She happens me before. She is patient.
A. to teach B. teaching C. to have taught D. having taught
【答案】C
【解析】考查happen的用法。 happen to have done 表示碰巧做过没事 happen to do碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在干某事。本句意为--我们有一个新的英语老师,lucy mere。 -----Lucy Mere? 她碰巧以前教过我。她很有耐心。
3.More and more old people are skiing but it has ______ to do with snow and slopes: this type of skiing stands for Spending the Kids Inheritance.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定词组。Have something to do with与…有关;have nothing to do with与…无关;根据But可知上下文表示转折,与雪与坡道无关。
4.She was good at physics _________she found it boring.
A. despite B. in spite of
C. in spite the fact that D. despite the fact that
【答案】D
【解析】固定短语用法辨析。Despite/in spite of后面不接从句,所以AB错误。C缺了of; D项正确。句意:尽管她认为物理很令人厌倦,但是她还是很擅长。
5.Listen! Do you hear someone _________ for help?
A. call B. calling C. to call D. called
【答案】B
【解析】考查分词短语做补足语。Someone与call构成主动关系,call并且与hear是同时进行的,所以用现在分词。句意:听,你也没有听见有人呼救?
6.I’m not going to ________ their smoking any longer.
A. catch up with B. put up with
C. end up with D. keep up with
【答案】B
【解析】短语辨析。A追上;B忍受:C以…结束;D保持,跟上;句意:我再也受不了他们抽烟了。
7.Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) _______ of 40,000 per year.
A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity
【答案】A
【解析】短语辨析。An average of 平均;句意:去年取得驾照的毕业生的数量达到了20万,平均每年4万。
8.Robert business two years ago, but he didn’t get along well at first for experience.
A.pick up; want of B.put up; short of
C.set up; need of D.took up; lack of
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。Pick up 捡起,偶然学到,好转,接送某人,接收信号,染上……习惯 put up 举起,张贴,留宿 set up建立 take up占据(时间,空间),开始从事 want of 缺乏,需要 short of缺少 need of需要 lack of缺少
句意为罗伯特两年前开始从事自己的生意,但是他开始没有进展的很好因为缺乏经验。
9.—What about the student in your class, Mr. Wang?
—The doctor said that sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.
lacking of B.lacked in C.lacking D.lack for
【答案】C
【解析】考查lack的用法。根据句子结构可知此处 sleep 作caused的主语,故选择lack的名词形式或者动名词形式。排除B.lack作名词时用法为lack of,排除A,D。 故选择C
10.To avoid on how to use the word, you’d better refer to a dictionary.
A.to get confused B.getting confused
C.to get confusing D.getting confusing
【答案】B
【解析】考查avoid和get的用法,avoid的用法为avoid doing sth,故排除A,C。 Get confused意为变得困惑,因为主语是you。D意为令人困惑,不符合主语的搭配。
11.— to the sun,the flowers will become dry soon.
—What you said does make .
A.Exposed;sense       B.Exposing;sense
C.Exposed;senses D.Exposing;a sense
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词和make sense的用法。根据句子结构可知, to the sun作状语,expose的用法是sth be exposed to意为暴露于……之下,即expose和逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以排除B,D。 Make sense意为有意义,讲的通,为固定短语,排除C,选择A
12.While the soldier’s idea was interesting, the system was too difficult to be ____.
A. of practical use B. practical usefully
C. practice use D. practice used
【答案】A
【解析】考查use的形容词性的用法,根据句子结构可知此处填的应当是形容词,或者名词,即practically useful,= of practical use
13.Then she wanted to run, but fear ____ her still.
A. stayed B. remained C. held D. took
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。Stay 停留,坚持,逗留 remain 保持,依然, hold约束,控制,保存 take 拿走 句意为然后她想跑,但是恐惧约束住了她,使她一动也动不了。
14.It was too dark, and I couldn’t _______ the words written on the wall.
A. turn out B. work out C. try out D. set out
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。turn out 证明是,结果是 work out 解决,算出,弄懂,弄明白,辨别出 try out 试验,尝试 set out出发,开始 句意为,现在天太黑了,我无法辨别出墙上写的字。
15.Despite the rising costs of many products, bus fares in the city of Zhuzhou ______ unchanged.
A. remain B. are remained C. are remaining D. remains
【答案】A
【解析】考查remain的用法。Remain为系动词无被动和进行时的形式,故排除BC,该句主语为bus fares故排除D用remain。
16.Nowadays, most young people enjoy ______ on the Internet.
A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted
【答案】C
【解析】考查enjoy的用法。 enjoy doing sth 意为喜欢干某事 为固定用法
17.You’ll find this map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.
A. price B. cost C. value D. Usefulness
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。Of price 贵重的 of cost 成本的 of value 有价值的 of usefulness 有用的
句意为你会发现这张地图很有价值,它能帮助你游览伦敦。
18.If you want to work in the company , you will have to ____to the working conditions
A. adapt B. admit C. attach D. Attend
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。 Adapt 适应,改变 admit 承认,attach to 贴上,系上 attend to照顾
Adapt to 适应 句意为如果你想在这个公司上班,你就要适应这里的工作条件。
19.______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.
A. The Evens B. The Evens’? C. The Evenses D. The Evenses’
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词所有格。The +姓氏的复数形式表示一家人。句意为Even一家将会在即将到来的圣诞节环球旅行。
20.I invited Joe and Linda to the party, and both of _______ came.
A. they B. him C. she D. them
【答案】D
【解析】考查人称代词的使用。此处代指的是前一句的Joe 和Linda,并且作both of 的宾语,所以采用宾格them的形式。 They是主格形式 him代指男性,单数,she代指女性 ,单数
21.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.
A. for B. with C. to D. In
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词用法。Be popular with /among sb 受……欢迎
22.In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.
A. privilege B. advice C. prize D. Preference
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。Privilege 特权 advice 建议 prize奖品,奖赏 preference 偏爱
句意为在考虑我们公司的人选方面,我们偏爱那些有经验的
23.She can't?help?______ the house because she's busy making a cake.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语can't help的用法。Can't help do /to do sth 意为不能帮助干某事,can't help doing sth 意为禁不住干某事 本句意为她不能帮助打扫房子,因为她在忙着做蛋糕。
24.As is known to all, theory is based on practice and _____ serves practice.
A. in hand???????B. in turn???????C. in return????????D. in exchange
【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。In hand在手头,在控制中 in turn轮流,反过来(作用于) in return 作为回报 in exchange 交换 本句意为,众所周知,理论建立在实践的基础之上,反过来服务于实践。
25.What he has done is far from ______.
?A. satisfactory?????B. satisfied???? C.satisfaction??????D. satisfy
【答案】A
【解析】考查单词辨析。Satisfactory令人满意的,符合要求的;satisfied 对...感到满意的;satisfaction名词满意;satisfy 动词:满意
句意:他所做的事情远非让人满意。
2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇7
1.The U.S. government on Wednesday ________ former Commerce Secretary Gary Locke as ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post.
A. accumulated B. reflected C. distinguished D. confirmed
【答案】D
【解析】动词辨析。Accumulate积累;reflect反射;照出,映出;distinguish区别;识别;使杰出;使显出特色;confirm确认,确定;句意:美国政府在星期三确认前商务部长骆家辉担任驻华大使,让他成为第一位华裔担任这个职位的人。
2.??????????? , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on studying hard , and you’ll succeed??????????? .”
A. At one time; in time????????????????? B. At one time; on time
C. At a time; in time??????????????????? D. At a time; on time
【答案】A
【解析】考查time的词组。at one time以前,曾经;in time及时,最后;on time准时;at a time一次,每次;句意:曾经我对英语学习失去了信心。但是我的老师经常对我说:继续努力,你最终会成功。
3.I was impressed _______ his huge feet ________ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.
A. in; measuring B. about; measured
C. with; measuring D. for; measured
【答案】C
【解析】考查词组与分词用法。be impressed with..对…留有深刻印象;feet与measure存在着主动的关系。句意:我对他那个量起来有1英尺8英寸的大脚留有深刻印象。
4.People?may?have?different?opinions?about?Karen,?but?I?admire?her. ________,?she?is?a?great?musician.
A.?After?all???? B.?As?a?result? C.?In?other?words????? D.?As?usual
【答案】A
【解析】考查的是词组辨析。after all 毕竟; as a result 结果是 ;in?other?words?换言之;?as?usual像往常一样
句意:对Karen人们可能有不同观点,可是我钦佩她,毕竟,她是个伟大的音乐家。
5.He?was?in?hospital?for?six?months.?He?felt?as?if?he?was _______?from?the?outside?world.
?A.?cut?out???? B.?cut?off????? C.?cut?up?????D.?cut?through?
【答案】B
【解析】考查的是词组辨析。cut out 删去;停止;关掉 ;cut off切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权;cut up切碎; cut through剪短,穿过
句意:他住院六个月。他感到自己好像和外界断了联系了。
6.The family were enjoying their dinner, so I was wondering if I had arrived at a/an ____ time.
A. awkward B. prosperous C. flexible D. particular
【答案】A
【解析】形容词辨析。awkward笨拙的; 不便的,不合适的;;prosperous兴旺的,繁荣的,昌盛的;flexible灵活的;particular特别的。句意:那一家人正在吃饭,我想知道我是不是来的不是时候。
7.Half a month passed and the boy ________ all his money, so he had to turn to his friends for help.
A. ran out B. ran out of C. ran across D. ran away with
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨义。句意:半个月后,男孩用光了所有的钱,因此不得不向朋友求助。A. run out用完,用尽。只能是物作主语,后面不能加任何东西,也没有被动; B. run out of用完,用尽。后面加“用完,用尽”的东西,也有被动,一般是人作主语; C. run across偶然发现;偶然碰见 D. run away with偷走。结合句意和短语的用法可知该选B。
8.The committee_______10 members decided on the date for the meeting .
A .making up of B. made up of C. consists of D. consisted of
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词短语的用法。句意:由10名成员组成的委员会决定了会议的日期。 “A由B构成”的表达方式是:A be made up of B 或A consists of of B。但consists of不用被动语态和进行时态。
9.Many parents complain that children the TV hopelessly.
A. are becoming addicted with B. have become addicted to
C. have become addicted with D. have addicted to
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查addicted的用法和搭配。be / become addicted to (沉溺于……,对……上瘾)是固定短语。
10.In the past ten years, the ________mountain climber _________ a lot from his own adventurous _______
A. experienced; experienced; experience
B. experience; experienced; experiences
C. experienced; has experienced; experiences
D. experience; has experience; experience
【答案】C
【解析】考查experience的用法。experience做不可数名词,意为:经验;做可数名词,意为:经历;
experienced是形容词,意为:经验丰富的;experience作为动词,意为:体验,经历;句意:在过去的十年里,那意为经验丰富的登山者从他的探险经历中体验了很多。
11.—Why did you stop writing?
— I _____ my writing paper.
A. have used up of B. have been used up C. ran out of D. have run out
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定词组的用法。Use up sth=run out of sth用完sth;或者 sth run out; A多了of; B多了been; D少了of.应该选择C。
12.Now that he      that he had stolen the money, you should forgive him.
A. excused B. suffered C. admitted D. offered
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:既然他承认他偷了钱,你就应该原谅他。
13.     what his parents think, he is leaving home for a new job in a big city.
A. Regardless of B. Instead of C. In terms of D. Lack of
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语。Regardless of不管,不顾;Instead of代替,而不是;In terms of就…而言;在…父母;Lack of缺少。句意:不管父母怎么想,他离开了家到大城市寻找新工作。
14.— What do you think of your friend Andrew?
— If he continues to steal, he’ll________in prison.
A. give up B. end up C. break up D. send up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。Give up放弃;end up结束;break up分解,关系破裂,分手,send up发射;
句意:如果他继续偷窃,他将在监狱中结束一生。
15.Li Ping has decided to go abroad for further education with the ________ of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.
A. intention B. relation C. devotion D. attitude
【答案】A
【解析】固定词组。With the intention of 带着…的目的。符合句意。
16.The stronger the _____is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it is up to whether he has an interest in it.
A. ambition B. inspiration C. aspiration D. motivation
【答案】D
【解析】名词辨析。A雄心,野心;B灵感;C热望,志向,抱负;D激励;动机;句意:动机越强,人们就越快的学会新技巧。
17.Plastic forks, knives and spoons can be washed and used again___ being thrown into the garbage.
A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than
【答案】C
【解析】考查than短语。A超过,不仅仅,非常;B除…之外;C代替,而不是;D少于;句意:塑料的刀叉勺子可以被清洗重新使用而不是扔进垃圾箱。C为正确答案。
18.Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to ____himself.
A.contain B.include C.manage D.command
【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析。A包含,控制;B包含;C管理,处理;D命令,指挥;句意:听到这个令人失望的消息,他太难过了不能控制自己。
19.—May I use your dictionary? I want to consult it.
—It’s over there.____.
A.Feel free B.Got it C.No problem D.It depends
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语。A随便;B明白了;C没有问题;D看情况。句意:-我可以用你的字典吗?我想参考一下。-就在那边,随便用。故选A。
20.He is very ___________ his ugly appearance.
A. curious about B. care about C. sensitive to D. sensitive for
【答案】C
【解析】形容词短语辨析、be curious about对…好奇;care about在乎,关心,对……感兴趣;be sensitive to 对…敏感;
21.-Is that 110? A thief is in my house…
- Ok, help is ______.
A. in the way B. in its way C. on the way D. by the way
【答案】C
【解析】考查way相关短语。in the way挡道的,妨碍人的,使人不便的; on the way在路上,即将成为;by the way顺便说一下;
22.Just as the food a person eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.
A. reforms B. reacts C. resembles D. reflects
【答案】D
【解析】动词辨析。A改革;B回应;C与…相似;D;反映,表现;句意:他的房子反映出他的个性。
23.When she heard the good news, there appeared a ___ smile on her face.
A. satisfying B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfied
【答案】D
【解析】形容词辨析。A令人满意的(修饰事物);B让…满意;C满意;D感到满意的(修饰人)。注意本题比较特殊,因为smile是与人有关的所以仍然用D来修饰。
24.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ______
A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization
【答案】B
【解析】名词辨析。A期望;B名誉;C贡献;D文明;句意:那位医生擅长治疗心脏病而且从来不收礼,所以他有非常好的声誉。
25.Scientists are convinced _____the positive effect of laughter _____physical and mental health.
A.of ;on B.by; in C.of ; at D.on ;at
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语。be convinced of确信; effect与介词on连用。句意:科学家相信笑对于身体和精神的积极影响。
2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练:词汇篇8
1.Nowadays there are still a number of students school at various grades due to a lack of money in some poorer areas.
A.leaving out B.making out C.letting out D.dropping out
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“当今,在中学与小学各阶段里,仍有许多贫困地区的孩子因没钱而辍学。”drop out “退出,辍学,离队”,符合句意。leave out“省去,略去”;make out“理解,了解,辨认出”;let out“放掉,泄露,放大”,均不合句意。
2.The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.
A.evidence B.recognition C.identity D.status
【答案】C
【解析】句意: 警察正努力查明那个在交通事故中死亡的妇女的身份。A.evidence证明, 证据;B.recognition认出, 承认; D.status地位, 职位。根据句意选C。
3.The people who saw the accident passed all ________ information to the police.
A. shallow B. optional C. relevant D. Abundant
【答案】C
【解析】形容词辨析。A 肤浅的,浅薄的 B 可选择的 C相关的 D 丰富的
意为,看到事故的人把所有的相关信息都告诉了警察。
4.---I will not come here tomorrow.
--- It makes no ______ to me, because I don’t care.
A. arrangement B. matter C. accommodation D. difference
【答案】D
【解析】词组辨析。 Make arrangements 做安排 make an accommodation 融通 make a difference有影响 本句意为,我明天不会来这里了。----没关系(对我没有影响),我不在乎。
5.—Mike, you don't seem to be quite today.
—Well, I hardly slept last night. I was preparing for a report.
A. itself B. ourselves C. you D. yourself
【答案】D
【解析】习惯用语。 Be quite yourself.状态好,身体好。
6.There was _______ time _______ I was crazy about horror movies.
A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词和从句。 此处提么意为一段时间,后面为定语从句,time在从句中做时间状语。意为,曾经有一段我非常痴迷恐怖片的时间。
7.Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was with a magnificent view.
A. rewarded B. admired C. awarded D. inspired
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。 Reward奖励,回报,表示由于做了某事而应该得到的东西 admire 钦佩,羡慕 award 指正式地或官方地颁发,授予,给予;也可以指法庭裁决给予。Inspire激发,鼓舞
8.In a natural disaster, minutes and even seconds of warning can make the between life and death.
A. division B. difference C. separation D. sense
【答案】B
【解析】考查词组辨析。 Make the difference 意为有影响,有区别。本句意为,在自然灾害方面,几分钟甚至几秒钟的警报都能产生生死的差别。
9.I never saw him, I can remember, reading anything but newspapers.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. unless D. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查词组搭配。 As far as I can remember 据我所记忆的 意为,就我回忆来说,我从没有看到过他读报纸以外的其他东西。
10.The director will by no means turn the actress away all she is considered the most qualified for the role.
A.because of B.regardless of C.in spite of D.despite of
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。她被认为是最适合这个角色是导演不会拒绝她的原因。 故选A。 Regardless of 是不管,不顾 in spite of 是尽管,不管 despite 不管,不顾
11.You’d better set a ______ at the beginning of the new term, and then try your best to achieve it.
A. score B. signal C. direction D. goal
【答案】D
【解析】词义辨析。A得分,分数,20;B信号;C方向,指导;D目标;句意:你最好在开学的时候设立一个目标,然后努力实现它。
12. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldn’t help ____ the housework.
A.doing B.do C.did D.done
【答案】B
【解析】考查相似词组辨析can’t?help?(to?)do?sth? ?不能帮助做某事 和can’t?help?doing?sth? 禁不住做某事,结合句意“我很忙”,所以“我不能帮助做家务” 因此答案选B。再比如:I can’t help jumping when I heard the news.当我听到这个消息时,情不自禁跳了起来。
13.To________ telling lies, he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents.
A. get rid of B. get away with C. throw away D. get down to
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查词组辨析:get rid of消除, get away with侥幸成功,侥幸逃脱
throw away 扔掉,. get down to开始认真做。。 句意是:为了躲避撒谎,他让朋友帮他骗父母。选B。
14.The Chinese language differs from Western languages ______, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which _______ ideas, objects or deeds.
A. for which; take for B. in that; stand for
C. in which; make for D. on that; wish for
【答案】B
【解析】
第一空填in that表示“因为,在…方面”,第二空填:stand for“代表”,句意是:中国语言和西方语言不同,因为不是字母,它使用汉字代表想法,物体或事物。选B。
15. Eating too much fat can______heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
Which is wrong?
A.bring about B.contribute to C.lead to D.result from
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查词组辨析bring about,contribute to和lead to都有“引起,导致”,只有result from是“源于”,句意是:吃太多脂肪,会导致心脏病,导致高血压。题目问哪个是错的,选B。
16.No matter what changes have taken place, nobody can _______the fact that the experiment is a great success.
A.value B.ignore C.observe D.support
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查动词辨析:value珍惜,.ignore忽视,observe观察,support支持,根据句意:无论什么改变发生,没有人能忽视事实这个实验是成功的。选B。
17.________he was a rising film star in China, but now few young people know him.
A.At a time B.All the time C.At one time D.At times
【答案】C
【解析】
这题考查词组:At a time一次,.All the time一直,.At one time曾经,At times有时,
根据句意:他曾经是中国的崛起的电影明星,可是现在很少年轻人认识他,选C。
18.-- I’m not getting on well with Jim recently.
--- ______ he didn’t show up at your birthday party the other day.
A. No doubt B. No problem C. No way D. No wonder
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查短语意思区别。No doubt:毫无疑问;No problem:没问题;No way:不行;No wonder:并不奇怪,不足为奇。该对话的意思为:—我最近和吉姆相处得不愉快。—那你生日当天他没出席就不足为奇了。故选D。
19.The worker you had been thinking highly selfish.
A. of proving B. of proved C. of to prove D. of being proved
【答案】B
【解析】句意:被你评价很高的那位工人被证明是自私的。Think highly of sb:高度评价某人,prove是系动词,因此不用被动语态或进行时态,又因为该句缺少主语,因此B项正确。
20.People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ___ she is a great musician.
A. after all B. above all C. at all D. first of all
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查副词短语after all表示毕竟之意。
21.All the children are busy going over their lessons as the final exam is __________.
A. along the way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:所有学生都在为即将到来的期末考试复习功课。on the way:在路上、即将到来的;along the way:沿途;in the way:挡路;by the way:顺便说一下、顺便问一句。
22.When the headmaster spoke out his plan, the _________of the students in the class _________ against it.
A. majority; were B. most; were C. most; did D. majority; did
【答案】A
【解析】
此题重点考查单词majority和most的区别。most n.大多数, 大部分; majority n.多数, 大半 从词性就可以分析出二者的区别 most在作名词的时候,可以和majority互换 通常majority = most people/most part
23. ---Mike is said to have fallen in love with Jane. ---______ he reminded me so much of her.
A. No wonder B. No chance C. No doubt D. No way
【答案】A
【解析】考查词组辨析。句意:据说Mike爱上了Jane。难怪他老是和我提起她。No wonder:难怪;No chance:没有机会;No doubt:毫无疑问;No way:绝不。
24.The enthusiastic physician takes part in all community services. ________, he often provides his medical service to the neighborhood.
A. What’s worse B. On the contrary C. After all D. Apart from it
【答案】D
【解析】此题的题意是:那位热心的医生参加所有的社区服务,________,他经常给邻居提供医疗服务。
A 选项为:更重要的是(常用作插入语);B选项为:相反;C选项为:毕竟,究竟;D选项为:除此之外。根据题目只有D为最佳答案。
25.In _______, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
A. common B. total C. general D. particular
【答案】C
【解析】句意:总的来说,北方人喜欢吃饺子,南方人喜欢吃米饭。in general:总体来说;in common:普遍的:in total总计;in particular尤其、特别。