人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A3a-3c学案（含答案 ）

人教版英语八年级下册第二单元导学案
温馨提示：此资料为人教版八年级英语第二单元Section A(3a—3c)导学案，按照课本顺序梳理， 既有知识点的总结，又有练习，是课前预习的好帮手。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A (3a—3c)
学习目标：
1、通过预习，掌握有用短语，能够读懂文章的含义。
2、用情态动词could向他人提建议, 动词短语的区别和运用。
教学重难点：
情态动词could用于提建议。
动词短语的运用。
预习导学：
3a-3c 单词过关（写出这些单词的汉语意思——后面的例句有助于理解单词的意思。）
1.several _______ 2.strong ______ 3.feeling _________
4.satisfaction ________________ 5.joy ____________
6.owner _________ 7.try out __________ 8.journey ___________
1.She like English so much that he spends several hours on it every day.（她如此喜欢英语以至于每天花费几小时学习）
2.The running star is tall and strong. （这个跑步明星又高又壮。）
3. 4. and 5.6. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.（当我看见动物们病情渐好，看到他们主人脸上喜悦的表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来）
7.In 2009 , he tried out in the program and won the first.（在2009年，他参加节目选拔并且获得了第一名）
8.His journey to Beijing was so wonderful that he liked it very much.
(他去北京的旅行是如此的精彩以至于他非常喜欢)
单词过关升级：用所学单词正确形式填空
The volunteers spend ______ hours each week to help others.
Try to eat healthy food and exercise more , you’ll be stronger and ________ .
I’m not feeling well means I have a bad _______
I get such a strong feeling of __________ when we won the first.
I know she won the first from the look of ____ on her face.
This is my own pet dog , so I’m the ____ of it.
I want to ______ to be a singer when I grow up.
I hope your _______ to Beijing will be interesting.
3a Reading
认真读课文，找出这些短语。
、高中 _______________ （2）、放弃 _________________
（3）、几个小时 _____________ （4）、帮助别人 _____________________
（5）、想成为 ________________ （6）、动物医院 _____________
（7）、照顾 _________ （8）、一种强烈的满足感 ________________________
（9）、快乐的表情 ______________ （10）、独自看书___________
（11）、在四岁的时候 ______________（12）、决定做某事 __________________
（13）、参加选拔 ________________（14）、一周一次 _______________
（15）、学会做某事 _______________（16）、在图书馆 _________________
（17）、不同的旅程 _________________（18）、实现 ______________
（19）、同时________________
参考答案：
(1).high school (2). give up (3). several hours
(4).help others (5).want to be (6). animal hospital
(7). care for (8).a strong feeling of satisfaction
(9). the look of joy (10). read by oneself
(11). at the age of four （12).decide to do sth.
(13). try out (14). once a week (15). learn to do sth.
(16). in the library (17). different journey
(e true (19). at the same time
再次阅读文章，回答问题
What is the passage about
______________________________________________
What does Mario want to be when he grows up
_________________________________________________________
Does Mario love his volunteer job
_________________________________________________________
Who still works for a volunteer after-school reading programm
____________________________________________________________
5、Why does Mary think volunteering is a dream job for her
__________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Students who volunteer.
He wants to be an animal doctor.
Yes , he does.
Mary does.
Because she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.
3b Read the article again and answer the questions .
Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others
_________________________________________________
What do they say about volunteering
___________________________________________________
Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
Because she can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.
2.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Volunteering is a dream come true for her.
3c Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _______ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _________ about how _______ for animals.
3. Mary decided ________for a job at an after-school
reading program last year She still works there now ______ kids learn to read. 4.Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves
_________
参考答案：
1.to be 2. to learn 3.to care 4. to try out
再次阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 1.（几个）________ hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He 2.________ （做志愿者工作）at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says,“but I want to learn more about how to 3.______ ___ （照顾）animals. I get such a strong 4. _____ （感情）of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 5._______ （主人们的） faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to 6. ______ ____ （参加选拔）for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 7.______ （旅行）with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream 8._____ ______ （实现）for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”
参考答案：
several 2.volunteers 3.care for 4.feeling 5. owners’ 6.try out 7.journey 8.come true
同学们，万丈高楼平地起，英语的学习是一个循序渐进的过程，预习、复习都是比较实用的方法，让我们一起努力，学好英语！
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