高中英语外研版必修三Module3 The Violence of Nature-Reading课件（25张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高中英语外研版必修三Module3 The Violence of Nature-Reading课件（25张PPT） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-03 15:51:48 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Reading
Ⅰ.构词法
1. adj.强烈的___________ n._____________
2. n.洪水___________ v. 淹没_________________
3. v经历______________ n. 经验 __________________
4. n& v.袭击 __________过去式________ 过去分词___________
5. n.可能，可能性 ___________________ adj. ____________
6. adj.可怕的________________adj.感到害怕的________________
vt.使害怕_________________
7. adv.幸运地______________________=_____________
n.运气;财富______________
8. Vt 导致 _____________ n. 原因，起因 ___________
预习作业
violent
flood
experience
strike
possibility
terrifying
terrified
fortunately
violence
flood
experience
struck
struck / stricken
possible
terrify
luckily
fortune
cause
result in
lead to
cause
Read the first part and finish the sentences:
The most violent have winds of more than ___________________
(每小时400公里).Tornadoes can _______ (卷起) cars, trains and
even houses and _____________ (把它们扔下来) in the next street
---or even in the next town. They can _________ the fur _______
the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy
houses,but ____________ （留下）the furniture inside exactly
______________ (原来的地方）. __________ (平均起来),
there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, ________ (引起) about
800 deaths and 1,500 injuries . The worst tornado____________
(有史以来)occurred in 1925, __________（影响）three US states.
______________________ ( 到它结束时), more than 700 people had
been killed and 2,700 had been injured.
400 kilometres per hour
pick up
put them down
take
off
leave
where it was
On average
causing
of all time
affecting
By the time it ended
Ⅱ. Read the text in page 23 and finish the following exercises.
Read part two and filled the blanks:
The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th
September 1900 in Galveston. Winds of ______________________
(每小时200公里)and _________________(五米高的)waves hit the
city.
200 kilometres per hour
5-metre high
Read part three and filled the blanks:
Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who
once lived in Canada. He died in Galveston, America in 1899, a year
before the hurricane _________(袭击). The cemetery ___________
______________ (他被埋的地方) was destroyed and his coffin
____________(结束) in the sea. Surprisingly, eight years later, the
coffin was found near his home in Canada.
struck
where he
was buried
ended up
Natural disasters
flood
volcanic eruption
landslide
earthquake
lightning
tornado
thunderstorm
hurricane
typhoon
drought
tsunami
洪水----------------
火山喷发----------
泥石流--------------
地震------------------
闪电------------------
龙卷风----------------
雷暴-------------------
飓风-------------------
台风-------------------
干旱-------------------
海啸-------------------
Natural Disasters
[tsu:`na:mi:]
台风和飓风都是产生于热带洋面上的一种强烈的热带气旋，只是发生地点不同，叫法不同，在北太平洋西部、国际日期变更线以西，包括南中国海范围内发生的热带气旋称为台风；而在大西洋或北太平洋东部的热带气旋则称飓风，也就是说在美国一带称飓风，在菲律宾、中国、日本一带叫台风；而生成于印度洋、阿拉伯海、孟加拉湾的则称为“旋风”。
台风经过时常伴随着大风和暴雨天气。风向呈逆时针方向旋转。等压线和等温线近似为一组同心圆。中心气压最低而气温最高。 飓风一词源自加勒比海言语的恶魔Hurican，亦有说是玛雅人神话中创世众神的其中一位，就是雷暴与旋风之神Hurakan。而台风一词则源自希腊神话中大地之母盖亚之子Typhon，它是一头长有一百个龙头的魔物，传说其孩子就是可怕的大风。
飓风与龙卷风也不能混淆。后者的时间很短暂，属于瞬间爆发，最长也不超过数小时。此外，龙卷风一般是伴随着飓风而产生。龙卷风最大的特征在于它出现时，往往有一个或数个如同“大象鼻子”样的漏斗状云柱，同时伴随狂风暴雨、雷电或冰雹。龙卷风经过水面时，能吸水上升形成水柱，然后同云相接，俗称“龙取水”。经过陆地时，常会卷倒房屋，甚至把人吸卷到空中。
volcanic eruption
flood
hurricane
thunderstorm
lightning
tornado
sandstorm
Yushu earthquake
drought
tsunami
Reading
I. Match each passage with the main idea.
Passage 1: Hurricane and the worst
example.
Passage 2: An extraordinary story about
the 1900 Galveston hurricane.
Passage 3: Tornado and its great force.
II. B A C B
Ⅲ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside where it was.
它们能毁坏房屋，却把房内的家具留在原处。
2. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
平均起来，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500人受伤。
3.There are violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, which cause huge waves , heavy rain and floods.
风速达到每小时120公里或更快，引发巨浪、暴雨和洪灾。
4. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.
到19世纪90年代末，他已经移居加尔维斯顿，于1899年在那里去世，也就是飓风袭击那里的前一年。
课堂巩固
Ⅰ.Read the passages again and find out the following phrases
以……而结束 __________________
2. 捡起 收听；学会；用车接____________
3. 放下___________________________
4 . 脱掉，摘掉 ____________
5. 平均__________________________
6. 有史以来________________
7. 在同一纬度__________________
8. 五米高的巨浪_____________
end up in / with
pick up
put down
take off
on ( an / the )average
of all time
on the same latitude
five-metre high waves
Ⅱ. Best Choice
①Young as he is, David has gained __ rich experience in __society.
A. the; the B.a; 不填 C.不填；不填 D.不填；the
②In the after-class activities, the students had plenty of _____and
gained a lot of practical _____ .
A. exercises ; experiences B. practices ; experience
C. practice ; experience D. exercise ; experiences
③(2005全囯卷) The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
④By the time he arrives , all the work _____ , with _____ our teacher
will be satisfied.
A. will have been completed; which B. will be completed; that
C. will have completed; it D. had been completed; him
⑤(广州湛江调研) By the year she comes back to life, scientists
probably _____ a cure for this incurable disease.
A. will be discovering B. are discovering
C. will have discovered D. have discovered
⑥当你离开时，把杂志放回原处。（leave）
⑦昨天晚上，这家旅馆发生一场火灾，造成20人死亡，30人受伤。
Translation：
When you leave, please put the magazine where it was.
A fire broke out in this hotel last night, causing 20 deaths and 30 injuries.
日作业
Ⅰ. Translation:
① 你看完书后，最好放回原处。
② 那孩子的头痛可能是紧张引起的。
③2008年5月12日，四川汶川发生大地震，导致大约7万人死亡，
超过37万人受伤。
Ⅱ.Keys to best choice:
CABCB
You’d better put the book where it was after reading it.
The boy’s headache is possibly caused by stress.
A violent earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan province on May 12th, 2008, causing about 70 thousand deaths and over 370 thousand injuries.
Thank you !
Module 3 The Violence of Nature
Reading
Ⅰ.构词法
1. adj.强烈的___________ n._____________
2. n.洪水___________ v. 淹没_________________
3. v经历______________ n. 经验 __________________
4. n& v.袭击 __________过去式________ 过去分词___________
5. n.可能，可能性 ___________________ adj. ____________
6. adj.可怕的________________adj.感到害怕的________________
vt.使害怕_________________
7. adv.幸运地______________________=_____________
n.运气;财富______________
8. Vt 导致 _____________ n. 原因，起因 ___________
预习作业
violent
flood
experience
strike
possibility
terrifying
terrified
fortunately
violence
flood
experience
struck
struck / stricken
possible
terrify
luckily
fortune
cause
result in
lead to
cause
Read the first part and finish the sentences:
The most violent have winds of more than ___________________
(每小时400公里).Tornadoes can _______ (卷起) cars, trains and
even houses and _____________ (把它们扔下来) in the next street
---or even in the next town. They can _________ the fur _______
the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy
houses,but ____________ （留下）the furniture inside exactly
______________ (原来的地方）. __________ (平均起来),
there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, ________ (引起) about
800 deaths and 1,500 injuries . The worst tornado____________
(有史以来)occurred in 1925, __________（影响）three US states.
______________________ ( 到它结束时), more than 700 people had
been killed and 2,700 had been injured.
400 kilometres per hour
pick up
put them down
take
off
leave
where it was
On average
causing
of all time
affecting
By the time it ended
Ⅱ. Read the text in page 23 and finish the following exercises.
Read part two and filled the blanks:
The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th
September 1900 in Galveston. Winds of ______________________
(每小时200公里)and _________________(五米高的)waves hit the
city.
200 kilometres per hour
5-metre high
Read part three and filled the blanks:
Charles Coghlan was a nineteenth-century Irish actor who
once lived in Canada. He died in Galveston, America in 1899, a year
before the hurricane _________(袭击). The cemetery ___________
______________ (他被埋的地方) was destroyed and his coffin
____________(结束) in the sea. Surprisingly, eight years later, the
coffin was found near his home in Canada.
struck
where he
was buried
ended up
Natural disasters
flood
volcanic eruption
landslide
earthquake
lightning
tornado
thunderstorm
hurricane
typhoon
drought
tsunami
洪水----------------
火山喷发----------
泥石流--------------
地震------------------
闪电------------------
龙卷风----------------
雷暴-------------------
飓风-------------------
台风-------------------
干旱-------------------
海啸-------------------
Natural Disasters
[tsu:`na:mi:]
台风和飓风都是产生于热带洋面上的一种强烈的热带气旋，只是发生地点不同，叫法不同，在北太平洋西部、国际日期变更线以西，包括南中国海范围内发生的热带气旋称为台风；而在大西洋或北太平洋东部的热带气旋则称飓风，也就是说在美国一带称飓风，在菲律宾、中国、日本一带叫台风；而生成于印度洋、阿拉伯海、孟加拉湾的则称为“旋风”。
台风经过时常伴随着大风和暴雨天气。风向呈逆时针方向旋转。等压线和等温线近似为一组同心圆。中心气压最低而气温最高。 飓风一词源自加勒比海言语的恶魔Hurican，亦有说是玛雅人神话中创世众神的其中一位，就是雷暴与旋风之神Hurakan。而台风一词则源自希腊神话中大地之母盖亚之子Typhon，它是一头长有一百个龙头的魔物，传说其孩子就是可怕的大风。
飓风与龙卷风也不能混淆。后者的时间很短暂，属于瞬间爆发，最长也不超过数小时。此外，龙卷风一般是伴随着飓风而产生。龙卷风最大的特征在于它出现时，往往有一个或数个如同“大象鼻子”样的漏斗状云柱，同时伴随狂风暴雨、雷电或冰雹。龙卷风经过水面时，能吸水上升形成水柱，然后同云相接，俗称“龙取水”。经过陆地时，常会卷倒房屋，甚至把人吸卷到空中。
volcanic eruption
flood
hurricane
thunderstorm
lightning
tornado
sandstorm
Yushu earthquake
drought
tsunami
Reading
I. Match each passage with the main idea.
Passage 1: Hurricane and the worst
example.
Passage 2: An extraordinary story about
the 1900 Galveston hurricane.
Passage 3: Tornado and its great force.
II. B A C B
Ⅲ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside where it was.
它们能毁坏房屋，却把房内的家具留在原处。
2. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
平均起来，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500人受伤。
3.There are violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, which cause huge waves , heavy rain and floods.
风速达到每小时120公里或更快，引发巨浪、暴雨和洪灾。
4. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.
到19世纪90年代末，他已经移居加尔维斯顿，于1899年在那里去世，也就是飓风袭击那里的前一年。
课堂巩固
Ⅰ.Read the passages again and find out the following phrases
以……而结束 __________________
2. 捡起 收听；学会；用车接____________
3. 放下___________________________
4 . 脱掉，摘掉 ____________
5. 平均__________________________
6. 有史以来________________
7. 在同一纬度__________________
8. 五米高的巨浪_____________
end up in / with
pick up
put down
take off
on ( an / the )average
of all time
on the same latitude
five-metre high waves
Ⅱ. Best Choice
①Young as he is, David has gained __ rich experience in __society.
A. the; the B.a; 不填 C.不填；不填 D.不填；the
②In the after-class activities, the students had plenty of _____and
gained a lot of practical _____ .
A. exercises ; experiences B. practices ; experience
C. practice ; experience D. exercise ; experiences
③(2005全囯卷) The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
④By the time he arrives , all the work _____ , with _____ our teacher
will be satisfied.
A. will have been completed; which B. will be completed; that
C. will have completed; it D. had been completed; him
⑤(广州湛江调研) By the year she comes back to life, scientists
probably _____ a cure for this incurable disease.
A. will be discovering B. are discovering
C. will have discovered D. have discovered
⑥当你离开时，把杂志放回原处。（leave）
⑦昨天晚上，这家旅馆发生一场火灾，造成20人死亡，30人受伤。
Translation：
When you leave, please put the magazine where it was.
A fire broke out in this hotel last night, causing 20 deaths and 30 injuries.
日作业
Ⅰ. Translation:
① 你看完书后，最好放回原处。
② 那孩子的头痛可能是紧张引起的。
③2008年5月12日，四川汶川发生大地震，导致大约7万人死亡，
超过37万人受伤。
Ⅱ.Keys to best choice:
CABCB
You’d better put the book where it was after reading it.
The boy’s headache is possibly caused by stress.
A violent earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan province on May 12th, 2008, causing about 70 thousand deaths and over 370 thousand injuries.
Thank you !