(共11张PPT)
高考真题
定语从句和名词性从句
高考真题(定语从句)
1. 2020江苏Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.
Whose B. which C. when D. Whom
2. 2020天津 Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
Whose B. of whom C. of which D. which
3. 2020新课标Ⅲ卷 In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.
B
A
whose
2019高考真题
【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A. whyB. whereC. whichD. What
3.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground
4.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.
5.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.
C
B
将where改为when。
which
who
6.【2019·新课标III卷·短文改错】 In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.
7.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.
8.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than___8___ they go.
9.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.
把what改为that/which。
that/which
where
who/that
2018年高考真题
1.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.
A. which B. who C. as D. that
2.【2018·天津】2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.
A. whom B. that C. whose D. her
3.【2018·江苏】23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
that B. where C. which D. when
A
C
B
4.【2018·新课标I卷·语法填空】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause).
5.【2018·新课标I卷·短文改错】They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.
6.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
7.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
that或which
which改成in which或where
that或which
that或who
2017年高考真题
1.【2017·北京卷】31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
A. that B. as C. where D. when
2.【2017·江苏】28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A. which B. it’s C. whose D. whom
3.【2017·天津】9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
that B. whose C. his D. who
A
C
B
名词性从句
1. (2020江苏高考真题)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.
A. Whether B. why C. when D. where
2. (2020天津高考真题)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.
A. That B. What C. when D. where
3. (2020浙江高考真题)Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
A
B
what
Learning English
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.
A. What B. that C. which D. where
2.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
3.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.
B
that
【解析】考查同位语从句。根据句子结构分析可知,主句为there be句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,故填that。
where
1.【2018·北京】11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.
A. how B. when C. where D. why
2.【2018·北京】15. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A. how B. which C. that D. what
3.【2018·天津】9. The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever
4.【2018·江苏】21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.
A. where B. when C. why D. how
C
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:没有他的支持,我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式,when表时间,where表地点,why表原因。“_________ we are now”是表语从句,
结合句子的意思可知,该处指我们所处的位置,故该从句应用where引导。C选项正确。
what
whoever
how
Work hard and you will succeed
THANKS