中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上U5 Visiting the Moon测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon.
On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 .
The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry.
There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable(适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it.
1 A. A B. An C. The D. /
2 A. fly B. are flying C. will fly D. flies
3 A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop
4 A. three B. the three C. third D. the third
5 A. When B. Where C. Why D. What
6 A. out B. into C. on D. up
7 A. at B. in C. of D. with
8 A. Because B. But C. So D. If
9 A. light B. lighter C. more light D. the lightest
10 A. easily B. easier C. easiest D. easy
11 A. very B. such C. as D. too
12 A. rains B. raining C. rainy D. rain
13 A. another B. the other C. others D. other
14 A. we B. us C. our D. ours
15 A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
【答案】
【解析】1.A考查冠词用法。句意；一个高大的火箭能带你进入太空。这里用不定冠词，表示一类人或物。答案选A。
2. C考查时态用法。句意；火箭将飞行一段距离到达太空站。这里叙述未来假设的事情用将来时态。答案选C
3. B考查句式用法。Be going to+V表示将来的动作。答案选B
4. D考查数词用法。句意；在第三天。用序数词。序数词前面用冠词“the”答案选D
5. A考查连词用法。句意；当你到达月球时候，你不能离开飞船。When符合题意。答案选A
6. C考查put构成词组的用法。这里句意应该是穿上太空服；put on穿上。符合题意。答案选C
7. B考查介词用法。In the day 在白天。答案选B
8.D考查从属连词用法。这里是一种假设条件，用if。答案选D
9.B 考查形容词用法。从后文标志性词“than”可知答案选B
10. A考查用法。句意你可以轻易跳得高一些；修饰动词用副词。答案选A
11. C考查句式用法。As+形容词（副词）原级+as 表示“和。。。一样”答案选C
12. A考查时态用法。这里说明一种状态，用一般现在时态。答案选A
13. D考查单词辨异用法。句意；月球上没有树和别的生命。Other+名词。表示泛指。答案选D
14. B考查代词用法。For是介词用宾格。答案选B
15.D考查不定式用法。句意；科学家正在努力工作知道更多月球的情况。不定式表示目的。答案选D
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
On January3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 16 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the far side. Chang’e 4 is the first probe in history to 12 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space. While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 13 useful information that could inform our understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perhaps even the early space. Chang’e 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 14 the far side is less influenced by Earth’s gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space. Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Earth 15 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 16 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moon’s far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.
The ground which Chang’e 4 landed on is grey. It 17 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes there.
Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon to see 18 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 19 in a special box. There is also some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.
The great task will give 20 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.
11．A．watches B．contacts C．discovers D．faces
12．A．probably B．successfully C．especially D．completely
13．A．collect B．connect C．control D．compare
14．A．So B．Since C．Unless D．Until
15．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．directly
16．A．led B．handed C．sent D．donated
17．A．formed B．forced C．painted D．stored
18．A．why B．whether C．how D．where
19．A．join B．arrive C．grow D．cut
20．A．courage B．rewards C．clues D．praise
【答案】11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【解析】这篇文章主要介绍嫦娥四号成功登陆月球，这次着陆被视为探索太空的一个重要里程碑。嫦娥四号的登录也负有重要的任务，这项伟大的任务将为月球的历史和发展提供线索。
11．句意：月球的一侧总是对着地球。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. watches观看 B. contacts联系 C. discovers发现 D. faces面朝，根据后文But it has another side that we have never seen.可知月球的一侧总是对着地球，故选D。
12．句意：嫦娥四号是历史上第一个成功登陆月球的探测器。本题考查副词辩词及语境理解。A. probably可能地 B. successfully成功地 C. especially尤其D. completely完全地，根据后文The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space.可知是成功地，故选B。
13．句意：虽然这项任务在历史上非常重要，但它也将收集有用的信息，有助于我们了解早期太阳系，甚至早期空间。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. collect收集 B. connect联系 C. control控制 D. compare比较， collect information收集信息，故选A。
14．句意：由于月球背面受地球引力的影响较小，所以它是科学家研究深空的好地方。本题考查连词及语境理解。A. So所以，引导结果状语从句 B. Since由于，引导原因状语从句 C. Unless 除非，引导的条件状语从句D. Until直到，引导时间状语从句，结合句意可知是前因后果的关系，故选B。
15．句意：嫦娥四号无法与地球直接通信。本题考查副词辩词及语境理解。A. wisely智慧地 B. simply简单地 C. quickly快速地 D. directly直接地，根据后文But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch但是鹊桥，一个中继卫星可以帮助我们保持联系。可知是无法直接联系，故选D。
16．句意：嫦娥四号登陆月球后，鹊桥拍下了照片并把它们送回了地球。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. led引导，导致 B. handed上交 C. sent发送 D. donated捐献，结合句意的拍照后，把照片在发送回地球，故选C。
17．句意：它形成于数十亿年前。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. formed形成 B. forced迫使 C. painted画 D. stored储存，这里指的是嫦娥四号登录的地方是数十亿年前形成的，故选A。
18．句意：嫦娥四号把六种生物带到月球上，看看月球上是否有生命存在。本题考查宾语从句及语境理解。A. why为什么 B. whether是否 C. how如何 D. where哪里，结合句意，故选B。
19．句意：他们在一个特殊的盒子里生长。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. join加入 B. arrive到达 C. grow生长 D. cut砍，切，结合句意是这些植物在盒子里生长，看是否能在月球上生存，故须C。
20．句意：这项伟大的任务将为月球的历史和发展提供线索。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. courage勇气 B. rewards回报，奖励 C. clues线索 D. praise称赞，结合句意，故选C。
1、 阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节 阅读选择（40分）
A
Now, it may be difficult to know about the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our home, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars
First of all, the spaceship should be much better. Now we need to spend some months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, the spaceship can travel much faster. It will take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly, people need food, water and air to live. Scientists are trying hard to grow special plants on Mars. These plants will make food, water and air for us.
It will also be dangerous for us to live on Mars because we could easily jump too high and fly into space. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will not be the same — meals will probably look like pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
26.According to the passage, by the year 2100, maybe we will live ______.
A. on Mars B. on the Moon C. in the spaceship D. in the sea
27.How long does it take us from the Earth to the Mars by spaceship now
A. A few days B. A few weeks. C. A few months D. A few years.
28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We need special plants to produce water, air and food on Mars.
B. We may go to Mars when the spaceship is much better and faster.
C. We can jump higher on Mars than on Earth.
D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
29.Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage
A. We can wear any shoes we like.
B. We can drink easily and comfortably.
C. We can walk faster than on Earth.
D. We can cook food to eat.
30.Why do we want to live on Mars
A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on Earth.
B. The Earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C. There are many plants on Mars.
D. The scientists want us to do that.
【答案】ACDCB
26.A 细节理解题。从but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100.可知答案选A
27.C细节理解题。从Now we need to spend some months going to Mars by spaceship.答案选C
28.D细节理解题。从最后一段meals will probably look like pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today.可知答案D不符合文中的描述。
29.C 推断题。从It will also be dangerous for us to live on Mars because we could easily jump too high and fly into space. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.可知火星引力应该小些。跳得高，跑得更快。
30.B 细节理解题。从文章第一段Our home, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted。可知答案选B
15 B
16 As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small.
You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
If you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream come true Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.
"You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that is impossible （不可能） for you to become a star. These ideas stop you from getting your dream, " the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up （放弃） your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of （代替） watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.
31.Follow Your Heart is .
A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B. the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D. the name of a famous Australian writer
32.From the text, we know the word "challenge" means .
A.变化 B. 挑战 C. 决定 D. 态度
33.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true
A. Watch TV to get better exam points.
B. Do what you should do step by step.
C. Always remember what your dream is.
D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.
34. How do you make your dream come true faster
A. Remember what your dream is.
B. Don't let your dream leave your heart.
C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.
D.A, B and C.
35.What is the best title of the text
A. Keep you Dream in Your Heart B. How to Find Your Dream
C. Make Your Dream Come True D. Students Have Many Dreams
【答案】CBADC
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了作为年轻人都有很多梦想。有大的梦想,有小的梦想。通向梦想的路上有许多困难。然后讲了许 多实现梦想的方法。
31．C 细节理解题。根据第三段Follow your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life’ s biggest challenge.可知随心所欲是澳大利亚的作者安德鲁,马修斯写的,所以该选C。
32.B 词义猜测题。细解文可知实现梦想是人生中最大的挑战,所以该选B。
33.A细节理解题。根据第七段中Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam points.可知去学习而 不是看电视才能有好的考试成绩,所以该选A。
34.D 前面几项都提及到。故选D
35.C主旨大意。这爲短文主要讲述了作为年轻人都有很多梦想。有大的梦想，有小的梦想。通向梦想的路上有许多困难。然后 讲了许多实现梦想的方法。故选C。
C
In July 1969, two American astronauts arrived on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to see their footprints! Besides, they also left the American flag on the Moon.
When astronauts go to the Moon, they need to wear spacesuits and helmets(头盔), because sometimes the Moon is very cold and at other times it is very hot and the spacesuits can protect them. Helmets are worn to help them breathe because there is no air on the Moon.
Do you know that if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the Moon And if you go for a walk on the Moon, you will bounce(弹跳) with each step.
Some people say the Moon is made out of Swiss cheese because there are many holes, called craters, on the Moon. The craters are caused by large rocks from space, hitting the Moon. Here is another interesting thing about the Moon. Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror It reflects(反射) the light of the Sun and sends it to the Earth. In this way, the Moon looks bright and beautiful! Don't you agree that we have a beautiful Moon
36.What did the American astronauts leave on the Moon when they walked on it
A. A candy bar and a book.
B. A map of the Moon.
C. A letter from the Earth.
D. Some footprints and an American flag.
37.On the Moon, astronauts need spacesuits to .
A. walk fast
B. help them breathe
C. make others see them better
D. protect them from the cold and heat
38.If you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, how much will you weigh on the Moon
A. 70 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 11.5 pounds. D. 0 pound.
39.What are the holes on the Moon called
A. Craters. B. Swiss cheese. C. Rivers. D. Rocks.
40.Why does the Moon shine
A. Because it is a ball of fire.
B. Because it gets light from the Earth.
C. Because it's daytime on the Moon.
D. Because it reflects the light of the Sun.
【答案】DDCAD
【解析】 本文主要给出了一些与月球有关的信息。
36.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to see their footprints! Besides, they also left the American flag on the Moon"可知,美国宇航员留下了他们的足迹和美国国旗。
37.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,他们穿宇航服是为了免受极冷和极热之苦。
38.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Do you know that if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the Moon"可知C项正确。
39.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"there are many holes, called craters, on the Moon"可知A项正确。
40.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"It reflects(反射) the light of the Sun and sends it to the Earth. In this way, the Moon looks bright and beautiful"可知D项正确。
D
The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday．One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre．It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park．It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300km．The company hopes the centre will be ready in 2017．The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore．After they arrive at the centre，tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space．What about the cost？Well，the company believes that people will be happy to pay about
$100,000 for a trip．But they think that as more people want to go，the trip will become much cheaper．
An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel，called the Lunar Hotel，on the moon．Most of the hotel will be under the ground，so it won't become too hot or too cold．The rooms will look just like they do on Earth．The guests will eat normal food for lunch．The cooks will just push a button（按钮） to mix dried food with water to become a meal! There will be little or no dirt（尘土） and there won't be much water．So the hotel won't wash the towels and sheets（床单）-they will be thrown away．
41．The space holiday centre will look like a__________．
A .bike wheel B. car C. truck D. spaceship
42．Tourists can_________ after they reach the space holiday centre．
A. buy cheaper things B. visit the moon
C. travel under the ground D. eat different food
43．There might not be any_________ in the Lunar Hotel．
A. Towels B. Beds C. washing machines D. clothes
44．Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that__________．
A. can hold 100 people B. will have a park
C. will be very modern D. will look like those on Earth
45．The best title for the passage is"___________"．
A. Travel on the Moon B. Companies in Space
C. Life in Space D. Holidays in space
【答案】ABCCD
【解析】 文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍太空旅行在2020年将可能受欢迎的，目前一家日本和一家美国公司正在计划建设太空旅行服务．人们可以在太空旅行、散步，体验太空生活，拜访月球等，花费大约是10万美元．随着越来越多的人想要去旅行，价格会更便宜．
41． A．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行It will look like a bicycle wheel它看起来像一个自行车轮．可知，选A．
42． B．细节理解题．根据第四行tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space游客可以去月球旅行或在太空散步．可知，游客可去参观月球，选B．
43． C．细节理解题．根据最后一句So the hotel won't wash the towels and sheets（床单）-they will be thrown away所以酒店不洗的毛巾和床单，他们将被丢弃．可知，月球酒店没有洗衣机．选C．
44． C．细节理解题．根据第二行have a very modern hotel有一个非常现代的酒店．倒数第三行An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel美国一家公司还想建设一个非常现代化的酒店．可知，两个公司都将建现代化的酒店，选C．
45. D．标题猜测题．根据第一行The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday.世界旅游组织说，太空将很快成为一个受欢迎的度假的地方．可知，短文主要介绍在太空度假，选D．
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Many people like travelling to different places in holidays. Travelling is exciting, but it’s not if you get sick. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday sick in bed. 46 There are three things you should do when you travel: rest, sleep and eat well.
When you travel, there are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and palaces. 47 This can make you feel tired. Your feet may be in pain. You may have a headache after a few hours. 48 .
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get much sleep. 49 You may want to travel at night. Then you should get some sleep in the day.
50 When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food. But you cannot eat too much. Lots of rich(油腻的) food is not good for you.
A. You may spend most of your time walking around these places.B. Finally, you must eat well.C. So what can you do to stay healthy when you travel D. In many big cities the night life can be very exciting.E. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
【答案】CAEDB
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第1节 、单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
Do you know something about the moon You can see it at 1.n_________. Sometimes it looks round and bright. It also looks quite near. 2.B_________ the moon is very 3.f________ from the earth. If you take a spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship goes very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two Americans got on the moon by spaceship.
There are no living things on the moon 4.b________ there is no air or water there. That's why people can't 5.l__________ there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than on the earth. It's full, isn't it
I hope some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.
【答案】1.night 2.But 3.far 4. because 5.live
第二节、 完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1. 我每天花一个小时做运动。
________ _________ me one hour _______ _________ _________ every day.
2. 我爸爸后天会去北京，也就是说，这个星期五。
My father will_________ __________ Beijing the day after tomorrow, _________ _________ , this Friday.
3. 明天我将要在动物园拍很多照片。
Tomorrow I ________ ________ ________ ________ in the zoo.
4. 谁能告诉我这个问题的答案？
Who ________ __________ __________ tell me the answer _________the question
5. 这女孩像她妈妈一样细心。
The girl ___________ _________ __________ _________ her mother.
【答案】 1.It takes to do exercise 2. Leave for that is 3.will take many photos 4.is able to to 6. is as careful as
第三节、书面表达
假如你所在的班级要到深圳市博物馆参观学习，请你根据以下提示用英语写一个旅游计划。 写作内容：
1.集合时间是11月15日（星期六）早上8:30,集合地点是学校操场；
2. 交通工具及路上所需时间；
3. 要认真参观深圳市博物馆并记录所见所闻：
4. 要写观后收获或感想。
5. 返程时间。
写作要求：1. 70词左右；
2.信中不能出现真实姓名与学校名称。
A trip plan to Shenzhen Museum
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【答案】
Our class will visit Shenzhen Museum to learn about the history of this city. We will meet at 8:30 a.m. on Saturday, 15th November . We will meet at our school playground. It will take us about half an hour to get there by bus. We will listen and watch carefully, and we must write down what we will see and learn because we will write a composition after the trip. We will return at about 11:30 a.m. I can’t wait.
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七年级上U5 Visiting the Moon测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon.
On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 .
The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry.
There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable(适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it.
1 A. A B. An C. The D. /
2 A. fly B. are flying C. will fly D. flies
3 A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop
4 A. three B. the three C. third D. the third
5 A. When B. Where C. Why D. What
6 A. out B. into C. on D. up
7 A. at B. in C. of D. with
8 A. Because B. But C. So D. If
9 A. light B. lighter C. more light D. the lightest
10 A. easily B. easier C. easiest D. easy
11 A. very B. such C. as D. too
12 A. rains B. raining C. rainy D. rain
13 A. another B. the other C. others D. other
14 A. we B. us C. our D. ours
15 A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
On January3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 16 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the far side. Chang’e 4 is the first probe in history to 12 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space. While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 13 useful information that could inform our understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perhaps even the early space. Chang’e 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 14 the far side is less influenced by Earth’s gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space. Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Earth 15 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 16 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moon’s far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.
The ground which Chang’e 4 landed on is grey. It 17 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes there.
Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon to see 18 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 19 in a special box. There is also some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.
The great task will give 20 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.
11．A．watches B．contacts C．discovers D．faces
12．A．probably B．successfully C．especially D．completely
13．A．collect B．connect C．control D．compare
14．A．So B．Since C．Unless D．Until
15．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．directly
16．A．led B．handed C．sent D．donated
17．A．formed B．forced C．painted D．stored
18．A．why B．whether C．how D．where
19．A．join B．arrive C．grow D．cut
20． A．courage B．rewards C．clues D．praise
三、阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节 阅读选择（40分）
A
Now, it may be difficult to know about the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our home, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars
First of all, the spaceship should be much better. Now we need to spend some months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, the spaceship can travel much faster. It will take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly, people need food, water and air to live. Scientists are trying hard to grow special plants on Mars. These plants will make food, water and air for us.
It will also be dangerous for us to live on Mars because we could easily jump too high and fly into space. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will not be the same — meals will probably look like pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
26.According to the passage, by the year 2100, maybe we will live ______.
A. on Mars B. on the Moon C. in the spaceship D. in the sea
27.How long does it take us from the Earth to the Mars by spaceship now
A. A few days B. A few weeks. C. A few months D. A few years.
28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We need special plants to produce water, air and food on Mars.
B. We may go to Mars when the spaceship is much better and faster.
C. We can jump higher on Mars than on Earth.
D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
29.Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage
A. We can wear any shoes we like.
B. We can drink easily and comfortably.
C. We can walk faster than on Earth.
D. We can cook food to eat.
30.Why do we want to live on Mars
A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on Earth.
B. The Earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C. There are many plants on Mars.
D. The scientists want us to do that.
15 B
16 As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small.
You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
If you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream come true Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.
"You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that is impossible （不可能） for you to become a star. These ideas stop you from getting your dream, " the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up （放弃） your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of （代替） watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.
31.Follow Your Heart is .
A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come true
B. the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D. the name of a famous Australian writer
32.From the text, we know the word "challenge" means .
A.变化 B. 挑战 C. 决定 D. 态度
33.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true
A. Watch TV to get better exam points.
B. Do what you should do step by step.
C. Always remember what your dream is.
D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.
34. How do you make your dream come true faster
A. Remember what your dream is.
B. Don't let your dream leave your heart.
C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.
D.A, B and C.
35.What is the best title of the text
A. Keep you Dream in Your Heart B. How to Find Your Dream
C. Make Your Dream Come True D. Students Have Many Dreams
C
In July 1969, two American astronauts arrived on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to see their footprints! Besides, they also left the American flag on the Moon.
When astronauts go to the Moon, they need to wear spacesuits and helmets(头盔), because sometimes the Moon is very cold and at other times it is very hot and the spacesuits can protect them. Helmets are worn to help them breathe because there is no air on the Moon.
Do you know that if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the Moon And if you go for a walk on the Moon, you will bounce(弹跳) with each step.
Some people say the Moon is made out of Swiss cheese because there are many holes, called craters, on the Moon. The craters are caused by large rocks from space, hitting the Moon. Here is another interesting thing about the Moon. Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror It reflects(反射) the light of the Sun and sends it to the Earth. In this way, the Moon looks bright and beautiful! Don't you agree that we have a beautiful Moon
36.What did the American astronauts leave on the Moon when they walked on it
A. A candy bar and a book.
B. A map of the Moon.
C. A letter from the Earth.
D. Some footprints and an American flag.
37.On the Moon, astronauts need spacesuits to .
A. walk fast
B. help them breathe
C. make others see them better
D. protect them from the cold and heat
38.If you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, how much will you weigh on the Moon
A. 70 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 11.5 pounds. D. 0 pound.
39.What are the holes on the Moon called
A. Craters. B. Swiss cheese. C. Rivers. D. Rocks.
40.Why does the Moon shine
A. Because it is a ball of fire.
B. Because it gets light from the Earth.
C. Because it's daytime on the Moon.
D. Because it reflects the light of the Sun.
D
The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday．One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre．It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park．It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300km．The company hopes the centre will be ready in 2017．The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore．After they arrive at the centre，tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space．What about the cost？Well，the company believes that people will be happy to pay about
$100,000 for a trip．But they think that as more people want to go，the trip will become much cheaper．
An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel，called the Lunar Hotel，on the moon．Most of the hotel will be under the ground，so it won't become too hot or too cold．The rooms will look just like they do on Earth．The guests will eat normal food for lunch．The cooks will just push a button（按钮） to mix dried food with water to become a meal! There will be little or no dirt（尘土） and there won't be much water．So the hotel won't wash the towels and sheets（床单）-they will be thrown away．
41．The space holiday centre will look like a__________．
A .bike wheel B. car C. truck D. spaceship
42．Tourists can_________ after they reach the space holiday centre．
A. buy cheaper things B. visit the moon
C. travel under the ground D. eat different food
43．There might not be any_________ in the Lunar Hotel．
A. Towels B. Beds C. washing machines D. clothes
44．Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that__________．
A. can hold 100 people B. will have a park
C. will be very modern D. will look like those on Earth
45．The best title for the passage is"___________"．
A. Travel on the Moon B. Companies in Space
C. Life in Space D. Holidays in space
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Many people like travelling to different places in holidays. Travelling is exciting, but it’s not if you get sick. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday sick in bed. 46 There are three things you should do when you travel: rest, sleep and eat well.
When you travel, there are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks and palaces. 47 This can make you feel tired. Your feet may be in pain. You may have a headache after a few hours. 48 .
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get much sleep. 49 You may want to travel at night. Then you should get some sleep in the day.
50 When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food. But you cannot eat too much. Lots of rich(油腻的) food is not good for you.
A. You may spend most of your time walking around these places.B. Finally, you must eat well.C. So what can you do to stay healthy when you travel D. In many big cities the night life can be very exciting.E. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第1节 、单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
Do you know something about the moon You can see it at 1.n_________. Sometimes it looks round and bright. It also looks quite near. 2.B_________ the moon is very 3.f________ from the earth. If you take a spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship goes very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two Americans got on the moon by spaceship.
There are no living things on the moon 4.b________ there is no air or water there. That's why people can't 5.l__________ there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than on the earth. It's full, isn't it
I hope some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.
第二节、 完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1. 我每天花一个小时做运动。
________ _________ me one hour _______ _________ _________ every day.
2. 我爸爸后天会去北京，也就是说，这个星期五。
My father will_________ __________ Beijing the day after tomorrow, _________ _________ , this Friday.
3. 明天我将要在动物园拍很多照片。
Tomorrow I ________ ________ ________ ________ in the zoo.
4. 谁能告诉我这个问题的答案？
Who ________ __________ __________ tell me the answer _________the question
5. 这女孩像她妈妈一样细心。
The girl ___________ _________ __________ _________ her mother.
第三节、书面表达
假如你所在的班级要到深圳市博物馆参观学习，请你根据以下提示用英语写一个旅游计划。 写作内容：
1.集合时间是11月15日（星期六）早上8:30,集合地点是学校操场；
2. 交通工具及路上所需时间；
3. 要认真参观深圳市博物馆并记录所见所闻：
4. 要写观后收获或感想。
5. 返程时间。
写作要求：1. 70词左右；
2.信中不能出现真实姓名与学校名称。
A trip plan to Shenzhen Museum
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
