中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】Unit 4 Seasons测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、用法选择(15分)
Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China.
1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 2 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 3 rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 .
Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months 5 July and August. It is fun to take part in water activities 6 hot weather. During summer, bad weather such as thunderstorms(暴风雨) and typhoons(台风) 7 very often. So it’s important 8 raincoats and umbrellas.
Autumn in Guangzhou is short. 9 lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 10 little rain. Many tourists from 11 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year.
Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 12 it seldom snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 13 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou 14 a world of flowers in January. You 15 see flower markets here and there.
1 A. Where B. When C. Why D. What
2 A. raining B. rains C. rain D. rainy
3 A. few B. many C. much D. lots
4 A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
5 A. is B. are C. was D. were
6 A. on B. with C. in D. at
7 A. happening B. to happen C. happen D. happens
8 A. to bring B. bringing C. brings D. bring
9 A. Its B. It C. That D. This
10 A. by B. for C. with D. into
11 A. other B. another C. others D. the others
12 A. or B. if C. but D. because
13 A. a B. an C. the D. /
14 A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming
15 A. must B. can C. need D. should
三、完形填空(10分)
Many countries never have snow. Or they have it 1 on the top of very high mountains. In Scotland and in the north of England, there is a lot of 2 every winter. But in the south of England, there is usually little of it.
When a student from a 3 country comes to the north of England in autumn for the first 4 , he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds and cold rain there in autumn. Most students from warm countries don’t 5 this.
Snow is cold, but it is very beautiful. Maybe after a cold and dark evening, the student 6 and finds his 7 is really bright. “Is it so 8 ” he thinks, and jumps out of bed. But no, it isn’t late. He 9 the window, and there is snow here and there. His room is 10 because of the clean, beautiful white snow!
16 A. soon B. only C. again D. later
17 A. rain B. wind C. snow D. ice
18 A. cold B. warm C. foggy D. rainy
19 A. place B. way C. time D. thing
20 A. keep B. like C. see D. have
21 A. wakes up B. gets up C. grows up D. catches up
22 A. light B. dream C. bed D. room
23 A. clean B. beautiful C. early D. late
24 A. looks at B. looks up C. looks for D. looks out of
25 A. bright B. cool C. high D. sunny
三、 阅读理解(分二节,共35分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
When your town has winter, the earth’s axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun. Your town doesn’t get as much light or heat from the sun. The days are shorter and colder.
Winter and summer happen because the earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun. The northern end of the earth’s axis points towards the sun in summer. You have more hours of light in summer. Your part of the earth is towards the sun for more hours each day. When the part of the earth where you live is towards the sun, you have hotter days. In winter, when your part of the earth points away from the sun, you have colder days.
You have learned about winter and summer. There are two more seasons in the year. One comes after winter and before summer. The other season comes after summer and before winter. Can you name them That’s right. Spring comes between winter and summer and autumn comes after summer but before winter.
The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring and autumn are apposite seasons. Which season do you like best
You have thought about the four seasons of the year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun.
Your part of the world gets more heat from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun. When the axis points away from the sun, you get less heat. Now you know why winter is colder than summer. The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter. It is pointing towards the sun in summer.
26.What does the underlined word “revolves” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Moves. B.Turns. C.Jumps. D.Sites.
27.What is the passage mainly about
A.How four seasons happen.
B.How the weather changes.
C.When the earth’s axis points towards the sun.
D.When the earth’s axis points away from the sun.
28.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A film guide. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D. A book review.
B
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. People have different things to do in four seasons.
Spring is the first season in a year. The weather becomes warm. And it is the best season to get close to nature and fly kites. Parents often take their children to parks to enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural scenery(景色).
Summer is the second season in a year. The temperature is very high. People like to go travelling in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming.
Autumn is the third season in a year. Farmers are very busy in this season. It becomes windy. Leaves are falling. Everyone starts to prepare for (准备) the Mid-Autumn Festival in this season. All kinds of fruits are in the markets.
Winter is the last season in a year. It usually snows heavily in northern parts of China. Every Chinese celebrates(庆祝)the Spring Festival in this season. Many families use flowers and lights to make their houses beautiful.
29.Which of the following things may people do in summer
A. Use flowers and lights to beautify their houses. B. Fly kites.
C. Get close to nature. D. Go swimming and eat ice cream.
30 People are usually _______ in autumn.
A. sad B. relaxed C. free D. busy
31Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. There are few kinds of fruits in autumn.
B. It becomes windy in autumn.
C. Children can get red packets when leaves are falling.
D. It snows a lot in southern parts of China in winter.
32.What is the passage mainly about
A. How people like four seasons. B. What people do in different seasons.
C. Different festivals in different seasons. D. The plants in different seasons.
C
Britain is famous for its rainy weather. People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sunlight and that the sky stays grey even during the months of July and August.
However, last summer it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people didn’t feel well in such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling(挣扎) to work in such hot weather. The news reporter also told everyone to drink more water and not to spend too long in the Sun.
When the Sun comes out, British people try to spend time in their garden if they have one. They like to invite friends and neighbours for a barbecue(烧烤). Everyone sits outside and eats food like meat and salads together. If it is rainy suddenly, people have to cook the food in the kitchen and eat indoors.
People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports like football or tennis. In every green area, there’s always at least one ice cream van, a kind of car that plays children’s music and sells ice cream.
Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches. People go there to swim and eat fish and chips. But the water can be very cold, so a lot of British people prefer to go to another country for their summer holiday. Popular countries are Spain, Germany and France. All these countries have a lot of sunshine!
33.The weather in Britain in summer is usually _______.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cold
34.What did the news reporter ask British people to do last summer
A. Not to go to work in hot weather.
B. To spend much time enjoying themselves in the Sun.
C. To drink a lot of water and stay cool.
D. To tell stories about their work.
35.We can learn from the article that ________.
A. British people enjoy cooking and eating meat and salads indoors
B. British people will invite friends for a barbecue in the parks if the weather is fine
C. you can often buy ice cream in green places in the parks
D. people in Spain, Germany and France like to swim at British beaches
36.What does the article mainly talk about
A. British people’s daily lives.
B. British people’s favourite sports.
C. Countries that British people like to travel to.
D. British people’s activities in summer.
D
My faourite season…
My favourite season is spring because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon. Like(4) Share(7)
Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer because it’s too hot. Like(8) Share(15)
I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are lots of activities you can take part in, such as going swimming. My least favourite season is winter because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Like(10) Share(21)
My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter. Like(17) Share(23)
37.Where is Anna from
A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany.
38.What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer
A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy.
39.In winter, Kat loves _______.
A. going swimming B. taking a walk
C. making snowmen D. having picnics
40.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Matt likes having picnics in autumn.
B. Anna’s favourite season is summer.
C. Neil often takes part in activities in winter.
D. Kat likes winter because there’s snow.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Is it cold in your city Does it snow there in winter Did you hear about the North Pole One of the coldest places on the Earth is the North Pole. ___41___There is ice and snow everywhere and also strong winds all time.
Jordan Maguire always wanted to go to the North Pole. ___42___ The 15-year-old Scottish boy travelled to the North Pole with a team of six people. He was the youngest boy ever to visit the area. Before, the youngest person ever to reach the North Pole is Alicia Hempleman- Adams. ___43___.
Jordan and his team started their trip to the North Pole in Northern Russia. ___44___ The group walked for 10 hours every day. The biggest problem was the weather. But there were other dangers, too. For example, hungry bears and large pieces of ice. ___45___ They travelled 111 miles (178 kilometers). As part of the trip, Jordan also made money($19,000)for the children’s charity WellChild.
A. The trip was not easy.
B. It's -20℃to-40℃ in winter.
C. In April, 2006, his dream came true.
D. She made the trip in 2005 at the age of 15.
E. On the eighth day, the team reached the North Pole.
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、阅读填词(5分)
Some countries have four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Firstly, we’re going to talk about spring. There are all kinds of (1) f_____ in this season, making it the most beautiful season among the four. Summer is hot and the Sun shines (2) b_____. People usually go to the beach to (3) e_____ the Sun and go swimming with their family members. In autumn you can see the leaves fall to the ground. It is already windy and cool during autumn, so people usually (4) w_____ more clothes to keep warm. Lastly is the winter season. It is usually (5) s_____ and cold. People usually have fun snowboarding or ice-skating during winter.
二、完成句子(10分)
1. 周末,我们一家通常会去野餐。
My family and I usually__________ __________ __________ __________at the weekend.
2. 我祖父的身体健壮,因为他每天早上都去游泳。
My grandfather has a strong body as he__________ __________every morning.
3. 假期要来了,孩子们都想去旅行。
Holiday is coming!Children want to__________ __________ __________ __________ .
4. 对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
It is very__________ __________children__________ __________the busy street.
5. 莉莉每天花大量的时间在学习英语上。
Lily__________ much time__________ __________ English every day.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
你班最近就“我最喜欢的季节”展开讨论,以下是你们小组成员的相关情况。请据此写一篇60词左右的英语短文。开头已给出,不计入词数。
组员 最喜欢的季节 原因
Mary 春季 气候温暖,景色宜人
Jack 夏季 和家人去海边度假
Tom 秋季 秋高气爽,适合野餐
I
Our group members have different favourite seasons.
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】Unit 4 Seasons测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、用法选择(15分)
Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China.
1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 2 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 3 rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 .
Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months 5 July and August. It is fun to take part in water activities 6 hot weather. During summer, bad weather such as thunderstorms(暴风雨) and typhoons(台风) 7 very often. So it’s important 8 raincoats and umbrellas.
Autumn in Guangzhou is short. 9 lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 10 little rain. Many tourists from 11 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year.
Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 12 it seldom snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 13 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou 14 a world of flowers in January. You 15 see flower markets here and there.
1 A. Where B. When C. Why D. What
2 A. raining B. rains C. rain D. rainy
3 A. few B. many C. much D. lots
4 A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
5 A. is B. are C. was D. were
6 A. on B. with C. in D. at
7 A. happening B. to happen C. happen D. happens
8 A. to bring B. bringing C. brings D. bring
9 A. Its B. It C. That D. This
10 A. by B. for C. with D. into
11 A. other B. another C. others D. the others
12 A. or B. if C. but D. because
13 A. a B. an C. the D. /
14 A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming
15 A. must B. can C. need D. should
【答案】1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CDABC 11-15 ACCAB
【解析】本文叙述广州一年四季的天气情况。
1.考查连词用法。句意:春天来了,广州的天气变得暖和起来。When当。。。时候。符合题意。故答案选B
2.考查形容词用法。句意:经常下雨多云。系动词后面用形容词。故答案选D
3.考查词语辨异。句意:3月和4月,雨水持续时间很长。rain这里是不可数名词。故用much修饰。故答案选C
4.考查代词用法。句意:在此期间,游客应随身携带雨伞。作with介词宾语。故答案选A
5.考查被动词用法。主语是The hottest months复数。这里叙述一种状态用现在时态。故答案选B
6.考查介词用法。句意:在炎热的天气里参加水上活动很有趣。在hot weather 前面用介词in。故答案选C
7.考查动词用法。句意:夏季,雷雨等恶劣天气(暴风雨) 台风经常发生。这里差谓语动词,且主语是bad weather单数。。故答案选D
8.考查句式用法。It is+ adj to do。不定式作主语。故答案选A
9.考查代词用法。这里用it指代前面提到的秋天。故答案选B
10.考查介词用法。句意:天气晴朗凉爽,很少下雨。With具有,带有,表示伴随。故答案选C
11.考查词语辨异用法。句意:许多来自其他地方的游客去广州旅游,因为这是一年中最好的季节。Other表示“别的”泛指。故答案选A
12.考查连词用法。句意:天气有点冷,但很少下雪。前后句式转折关系。故答案选C
13.考查冠词用法。具有9到17℃. 指这个温度。特指。用定冠词。故答案选C
14.考查时态用法。句意:与中国北方的城市不同,广州在一月份变成了一个鲜花盛开的世界。这里差谓语动词。本文都是叙述现在的一种状态,用一般现在时态。故答案选A
15.考查情态动词用法。这里表示一种可能,能力。故答案选B
三、完形填空(10分)
Many countries never have snow. Or they have it 1 on the top of very high mountains. In Scotland and in the north of England, there is a lot of 2 every winter. But in the south of England, there is usually little of it.
When a student from a 3 country comes to the north of England in autumn for the first 4 , he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds and cold rain there in autumn. Most students from warm countries don’t 5 this.
Snow is cold, but it is very beautiful. Maybe after a cold and dark evening, the student 6 and finds his 7 is really bright. “Is it so 8 ” he thinks, and jumps out of bed. But no, it isn’t late. He 9 the window, and there is snow here and there. His room is 10 because of the clean, beautiful white snow!
16 A. soon B. only C. again D. later
17 A. rain B. wind C. snow D. ice
18 A. cold B. warm C. foggy D. rainy
19 A. place B. way C. time D. thing
20 A. keep B. like C. see D. have
21 A. wakes up B. gets up C. grows up D. catches up
22 A. light B. dream C. bed D. room
23 A. clean B. beautiful C. early D. late
24 A. looks at B. looks up C. looks for D. looks out of
25 A. bright B. cool C. high D. sunny
【答案】 BCBCB ADDDA
【解析】本文主要描述了雪。在苏格 兰和英格兰北部,每年冬天都下很多雪。雪虽然很冷,但是非常美丽。来自温暖国家的大多数学生都 不太喜欢冷雨和乌云。在深夜中,雪能够照亮整个房间,使房间变得非常明亮。
16.B 选项A :很快;选项B :只有;选项。: 再一次;选项D :过后。根据原文第一段第一句Many countries never have snow.(许多国家从来都 没有雪。)可知,空白处表达的意思是或者只有在 非常高的山顶上才会有。选项B符合题意。故选:B
17. C选项A :雨;选项B :风;选项 C :雪; 选项D :冰。根据原文第一段第一句Ma7以countries nether have snow.(许多国家从来都没有雪。),文章讨论的是雪。句意:在苏格兰和英格 兰北部,每年冬天都下很多雪。选项C符合题意。 故选:C
18. B选项A :寒冷的;选项B :温暖的;选项 C :多雾的;选项D :多雨的。根据原文第二段第 —句…人he feels cold at first.(他首先感到冷。)以 及第二句there are often dark clouds and cold rain there in autumn.(秋天那里经常有乌云和冷雨。)可知,空白处应该与cold对应,表示温暖的,选项B符合题意。故选:B。
19.C 选项A :地方;选项B :方法,道路;选 项C :时间,次;选项D :事情。根据原文第二段 第一句…加feels cold at first.(他首先感到冷。) 可知,他先感觉到冷,说明他对这个地方是不熟悉 的,应该是第一次来。选项C符合题意。故选:C
20.选项A :保持; 选项B :喜欢;选项C : 看见;选项D :有。根据原文第二段倒数第二句There are often dark clouds and cold rain there in autumn.(秋天那里经常有乌云和冷雨。)可知, 因此空白处表达的是大多数来自温暖国家的学生不 喜欢这样。选项B符合题意。故选:B。
21选项4 :醒来;选项B :起床;选项C : 长大;选项D :赶上。根据原文第三段第一句Snow is cold, but it is very beautiful.(雪是冷的,但是 它是非常美丽的。)可知,强调雪的美,因此空白处表达学生在夜晚醒来,发现雪是非常漂亮的。选 项A符合题意。故选:A
22.选项A :灯;选项B:梦想;选项C : 床;选项D :房间。根据句意可知在寒冷的黑夜里,雪能把屋子照亮。句意:学生发现他的房间真的很亮。选项D符合题意。故选:D
23.D选项A :干净的;选项B :美丽的;选项 C :早的;选项D :晚的。根据原文第三段第四句 But no, it isn’t(但是不,现在还不晩。)可 知,空白处问的是这么晩了吗?选项D符合题意。 故选:D。
24选项A :看;选项B :查找;选项C :寻 找;选项D :从…朝外看。根据句意可知他向窗户外望去。选项D符合题意。故选:D。
25 A 选项A :明亮的;选项B :酷的;选项C :高的;选项D :晴朗的。根据原文第三段最后 —句…because of the clean, beautiful white snow(因为洁白美丽的雪!)可知,他的房间因为洁白美丽的雪变得明亮。选项A符合题意。故选:A
三、 阅读理解(分二节,共35分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
When your town has winter, the earth’s axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun. Your town doesn’t get as much light or heat from the sun. The days are shorter and colder.
Winter and summer happen because the earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun. The northern end of the earth’s axis points towards the sun in summer. You have more hours of light in summer. Your part of the earth is towards the sun for more hours each day. When the part of the earth where you live is towards the sun, you have hotter days. In winter, when your part of the earth points away from the sun, you have colder days.
You have learned about winter and summer. There are two more seasons in the year. One comes after winter and before summer. The other season comes after summer and before winter. Can you name them That’s right. Spring comes between winter and summer and autumn comes after summer but before winter.
The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring and autumn are apposite seasons. Which season do you like best
You have thought about the four seasons of the year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun.
Your part of the world gets more heat from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun. When the axis points away from the sun, you get less heat. Now you know why winter is colder than summer. The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter. It is pointing towards the sun in summer.
26.What does the underlined word “revolves” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Moves. B.Turns. C.Jumps. D.Sites.
27.What is the passage mainly about
A.How four seasons happen.
B.How the weather changes.
C.When the earth’s axis points towards the sun.
D.When the earth’s axis points away from the sun.
28.Where does the passage probably come from
A.A film guide. B.A storybook. C.A science magazine. D. A book review.
【答案】AAC
【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍的是四个季节是如何形成的。
26.词义猜测题。根据“the earth is tilted… around the sun”可知表达地球绕着太阳旋转,“revolve”指的是 “移动”,与“move”同义。故选A。
27.主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“You have thought about the four seasons of the year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun”可知文章主要讲述的是四季是如何形成的。故选A。
28.推理判断题。文章介绍地球绕着太阳旋转,四季的形成,可推知来自科技杂志。故选C。
B
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. People have different things to do in four seasons.
Spring is the first season in a year. The weather becomes warm. And it is the best season to get close to nature and fly kites. Parents often take their children to parks to enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural scenery(景色).
Summer is the second season in a year. The temperature is very high. People like to go travelling in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming.
Autumn is the third season in a year. Farmers are very busy in this season. It becomes windy. Leaves are falling. Everyone starts to prepare for (准备) the Mid-Autumn Festival in this season. All kinds of fruits are in the markets.
Winter is the last season in a year. It usually snows heavily in northern parts of China. Every Chinese celebrates(庆祝)the Spring Festival in this season. Many families use flowers and lights to make their houses beautiful.
29.Which of the following things may people do in summer
A. Use flowers and lights to beautify their houses. B. Fly kites.
C. Get close to nature. D. Go swimming and eat ice cream.
30 People are usually _______ in autumn.
A. sad B. relaxed C. free D. busy
31Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. There are few kinds of fruits in autumn.
B. It becomes windy in autumn.
C. Children can get red packets when leaves are falling.
D. It snows a lot in southern parts of China in winter.
32.What is the passage mainly about
A. How people like four seasons. B. What people do in different seasons.
C. Different festivals in different seasons. D. The plants in different seasons.
【答案】 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. B
【解析】文章大意:一年有四个季节,它们是春天、夏天、秋天、冬天。文章介绍了四个季节的天气情况和人们在各个季节所做的不同的事情。
29.细节理解题。根据People like to go travelling in summer. Children like to eat their favourite ice cream and go swimming. 人们喜欢在夏天去旅游。孩子们喜欢吃他们最喜欢的冰淇淋和去游泳。结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
30.细节理解题。根据Autumn is the third season in a year. Farmers are very busy in this season.可知,在秋天人们通常很忙,故答案选D。
31.理解判断题。根据Autumn is the third season in a year. Farmers are very busy in this season. It becomes windy. 秋天是一年中第三个季节。农民在这个季节很忙,天气多风。由此可知,秋天的天气是多风的,故答案选B。
32.主旨大意题。根据There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. People have different things to do in four seasons.以及下文所展开的叙述可知,本文主要讲述的是一年四季各个季节人们所做的不同的事情,故答案选B。
C
Britain is famous for its rainy weather. People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sunlight and that the sky stays grey even during the months of July and August.
However, last summer it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people didn’t feel well in such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling(挣扎) to work in such hot weather. The news reporter also told everyone to drink more water and not to spend too long in the Sun.
When the Sun comes out, British people try to spend time in their garden if they have one. They like to invite friends and neighbours for a barbecue(烧烤). Everyone sits outside and eats food like meat and salads together. If it is rainy suddenly, people have to cook the food in the kitchen and eat indoors.
People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports like football or tennis. In every green area, there’s always at least one ice cream van, a kind of car that plays children’s music and sells ice cream.
Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches. People go there to swim and eat fish and chips. But the water can be very cold, so a lot of British people prefer to go to another country for their summer holiday. Popular countries are Spain, Germany and France. All these countries have a lot of sunshine!
33.The weather in Britain in summer is usually _______.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cold
34.What did the news reporter ask British people to do last summer
A. Not to go to work in hot weather.
B. To spend much time enjoying themselves in the Sun.
C. To drink a lot of water and stay cool.
D. To tell stories about their work.
35.We can learn from the article that ________.
A. British people enjoy cooking and eating meat and salads indoors
B. British people will invite friends for a barbecue in the parks if the weather is fine
C. you can often buy ice cream in green places in the parks
D. people in Spain, Germany and France like to swim at British beaches
36.What does the article mainly talk about
A. British people’s daily lives.
B. British people’s favourite sports.
C. Countries that British people like to travel to.
D. British people’s activities in summer.
【答案】BCCD
【解析】本文主要介绍英国夏天的情况。
33.B 推理判断题。第一句英国以雨天而闻名。后面接着说明甚至夏天总是阴云天气。故推断英国夏天经常下雨。
34.C 细节理解题。从The news reporter also told everyone to drink more water and not to spend too long in the Sun可知答案选C
35C. 推理判断题。在每个绿色区域,都至少有一辆冰淇淋车,一种播放儿童音乐并出售冰淇淋的汽车。说明你能在这个地方买到冰激凌。
36.D 本文介绍英国夏天各种活动情况。故答案选D
D
My faourite season…
My favourite season is spring because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon. Like(4) Share(7)
Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer because it’s too hot. Like(8) Share(15)
I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are lots of activities you can take part in, such as going swimming. My least favourite season is winter because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside. Like(10) Share(21)
My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter. Like(17) Share(23)
37.Where is Anna from
A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Germany.
38.What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer
A. Wet. B. Cool. C. Windy. D. Cloudy.
39.In winter, Kat loves _______.
A. going swimming B. taking a walk
C. making snowmen D. having picnics
40.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Matt likes having picnics in autumn.
B. Anna’s favourite season is summer.
C. Neil often takes part in activities in winter.
D. Kat likes winter because there’s snow.
【答案】DBCD
【解析】
37.D细节理解题。从图片框2中可知答案选D
38.B细节理解题。I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town。故答案B
39.C细节理题。Also, I love making snowmen with my friends.
40.D细节理解题。从My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow可知答案。
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Is it cold in your city Does it snow there in winter Did you hear about the North Pole One of the coldest places on the Earth is the North Pole. ___41___There is ice and snow everywhere and also strong winds all time.
Jordan Maguire always wanted to go to the North Pole. ___42___ The 15-year-old Scottish boy travelled to the North Pole with a team of six people. He was the youngest boy ever to visit the area. Before, the youngest person ever to reach the North Pole is Alicia Hempleman- Adams. ___43___.
Jordan and his team started their trip to the North Pole in Northern Russia. ___44___ The group walked for 10 hours every day. The biggest problem was the weather. But there were other dangers, too. For example, hungry bears and large pieces of ice. ___45___ They travelled 111 miles (178 kilometers). As part of the trip, Jordan also made money($19,000)for the children’s charity WellChild.
A. The trip was not easy.
B. It's -20℃to-40℃ in winter.
C. In April, 2006, his dream came true.
D. She made the trip in 2005 at the age of 15.
E. On the eighth day, the team reached the North Pole.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. E
【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了Jordan Maguire第一次到北极的故事。北极是地球上最冷的地方之一。在冬季,气温在零下20到40摄氏度之间。Jordan Maguire一直想去北极。2006年4月,他的梦想实现了。
41细节推理题。根据上文One of the coldest places on the Earth is the North Pole.北极是地球上最冷的地方之一;以及下文There is ice and snow everywhere and also strong winds all time. 到处都是冰雪,到处都刮着大风。可知此处说的是与温度和气候有关的;结合选项可知B选项It's -20℃to-40℃ in winter.“冬天的温度是-20℃到-40℃。”符合题意,故答案选B。
42.细节推理题。根据上文Jordan Maguire always wanted to go to the North Pole. Jordan Maguire一直想去北极;以及下文.The 15-year-old Scottish boy travelled to the North Pole with a team of six people. He was the youngest boy ever to visit the area.这名15岁的苏格兰男孩和6个人一起前往北极,他是到过这个地区的最年轻的男孩。可知此处说的是他的梦想实现了;结合选项可知C选项In April, 2006, his dream came true.“2006年4月,他的梦想实现了。”符合题意,故答案选C。
43.细节推理题。根据上文Before, the youngest person ever to reach the North Pole is Alicia Hempleman- Adams. 此前,到达北极的最年轻的人是Alicia Hempleman- Adams。可知此处应是进一步说明Alicia Hempleman- Adams的情况;结合选项可知D选项She made the trip in 2005 at the age of 15.“2005年,15岁的她踏上了这段旅程。” 符合题意,故答案选D。
44.细节推理题。根据下文The group walked for 10 hours every day. The biggest problem was the weather. But there were other dangers, too. 这群人每天步行10个小时。最大的问题是天气。但还有其他危险;可知此处是说这次旅行不容易;结合选项可知A选项The trip was not easy.“这次旅行是不容易的。”符合题意,故答案选A。
45.细节推理题。根据下文They travelled 111 miles (178 kilometers).他们走了111英里(178公里);可知此处应是说他们到达了北极;结合选项可知E选项On the eighth day, the team reached the North Pole.“在第八天,探险队到达了北极。”符合题意,故答案选E。
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、阅读填词(5分)
Some countries have four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Firstly, we’re going to talk about spring. There are all kinds of (1) f_____ in this season, making it the most beautiful season among the four. Summer is hot and the Sun shines (2) b_____. People usually go to the beach to (3) e_____ the Sun and go swimming with their family members. In autumn you can see the leaves fall to the ground. It is already windy and cool during autumn, so people usually (4) w_____ more clothes to keep warm. Lastly is the winter season. It is usually (5) s_____ and cold. People usually have fun snowboarding or ice-skating during winter.
【答案】1 flowers 2 brightly 3 enjoy 4 wear 5 snowy
二、完成句子(10分)
1. 周末,我们一家通常会去野餐。
My family and I usually__________ __________ __________ __________at the weekend.
2. 我祖父的身体健壮,因为他每天早上都去游泳。
My grandfather has a strong body as he__________ __________every morning.
3. 假期要来了,孩子们都想去旅行。
Holiday is coming!Children want to__________ __________ __________ __________ .
4. 对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
It is very__________ __________children__________ __________the busy street.
5. 莉莉每天花大量的时间在学习英语上。
Lily__________ much time__________ __________ English every day.
【答案】1.go on a picnic 2.goes swimming 3.go on a trip 4. dangerous for to cross 5.spends in learning
第三节、书面表达(15分)
你班最近就“我最喜欢的季节”展开讨论,以下是你们小组成员的相关情况。请据此写一篇60词左右的英语短文。开头已给出,不计入词数。
组员 最喜欢的季节 原因
Mary 春季 气候温暖,景色宜人
Jack 夏季 和家人去海边度假
Tom 秋季 秋高气爽,适合野餐
I
Our group members have different favourite seasons.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Our group members have different favourite seasons.
Mary likes spring best because it is warm and beautiful with many green plants and pretty flowers. Jack’s favourite season is summer. The weather is hot in summer and Jack enjoys going to the beach for holiday with his family. Autumn is the best for Tom. It is cool and dry and it is great to go on picnics with his friends. Winter is my favourite. How interesting it is to play in the snow!
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