中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上U5 Visiting the Moon测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择（15分）
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space They _____1____ need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things ___2___ us, but they do ____3____ differently.
On the earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(重力) ___4____ the food down and keeps ____5___water in the glass. ____6____there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink ____7____ .
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a ____8____ bag. They tie the bag to a wall ____9____ they won’t float away at night.
It is very important____10____ in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use ____11____ legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise ___12___ thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They ___13____listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. ___14_____ they just enjoy ____15____ in the air.
1. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
2. A. to B. from C.as D. in
3. A. it B. them C. one D. themselves
4. A. hold B. holding C. held D. holds
5. A．/ B. a C. the D. an
6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
7. A. careless B. carelessly C. careful D. carefully
8. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep
9. A. when B. while C. so that D. if
10. A. to exercise B. exercise C. exercising D exercises
11. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
12. A. for B. to C. in D. on
13. A. must B. need C. may D. should
14. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
15. A. float B. floating C. floated D. to float
【答案】ACBDC BDCCA BAABB
【解析】本文介绍宇航员在太空的生活情况。
1 A 考查词义用法辨异。 Also放在句中表示“也”之意。
2.C 考查固定搭配的用法。The same as 故答案 选C
3 B 考查代词用法。此处所缺的词是them。指代的是 the same things。
4.D 考查时态的用法。这篇文章都是叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时态。Gravity作主语不可数名词。故答案选D。
5.C 考查冠词的用法。Water 上文提及过，第二次提及，特指用定冠词。答案选C。
6 B 考查连词用法。结合上下文可知前后两句之间是转折关系, 故答案为B。
7 D 修饰动词要用副词, 可先排除A和C, 再结合句意可知答案为D。
8 C a sleeping bag意为“睡袋”。
9 C 句意“他们把睡袋系在墙上, 为的是晚上不会飘走。”结合句意可知应用 so that。故答案为C。
10.A 考查句式结构。It is +adj +to do 这里不定式做主语。
11. B 考查代词的用法。名词legs前面用形容词性的物主代词。答案选B。
12.A 考查介词用法。一段时间前面用介词for。
13. A考查情态动词用法。一天的工作后宇航员可以听音乐。May符合题意。
14. B 考查词语辨异。Sometimes 有时 sometime 某个时候， some time 一段时间， some times一些次数。
15. B enjoy doing sth. 固定搭配。故答案为B。
2、 完形填空(10分)
Where will we live in the future Many scientists think that people may be 16 to leave the Earth and live on Mars in the near future. If you are 17 interested in the idea, you may want to 18 something about Mars.
First, days on Mars are about half an hour 19 than days on Earth and you are going to get 687 days in a 20 . So you can spend more time doing what you want to do such as sleeping! Second, be sure to pack lots of things for washing before you 21 the Earth. There is often dust storm(沙尘暴) on Mars and it can 22 for months at a time. So you are going to get 23 . Third, don’t forget to bring heavy 24 . Because Mars is farther from the Sun than the Earth, it will be colder there. The average(平均) 25 is -53℃!
16 A. afraid B. nervous C. able D. weak
17 A. never B. also C. soon D. seldom
18 A. know B. answer C. write D. show
19 A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. shorter
20 A. year B. month C. week D. day
21 A. visit B. leave C. return D. pollute
22 A. begin B. work C. stop D. last
23 A. busy B. dirty C. dry D. tidy
24 A. food B. water C. clothes D. air
25 A. temperature B. weight C. season D. gravity
【答案】CBACA BDBCA
【解析】16.C 这里表示“能会”离开地球生活在火星上。Be able to “能，会”。
17.B 如果你也对此感兴趣的话，你也许想知道火星的一些情况。这里用also符合语境。
18.A 根据上下文。如果你也对此感兴趣的话，你也许想知道火星的一些情况。Know符合语境。
19.根据后文“get 687 days”可知时间比地球长。故答案选C。
20.A 根据每天长半小时，因此推断687天是一年的时间。
21.B 根据上下文。离开地球去火星居住。所以这里是“离开”
22.D 经常沙尘暴，所以这里是一次持续几个月。Last持续，符合题意。
23.B。因为是沙尘暴。所以“脏”符合题意。答案选B
24.C．从后文提及寒冷。所以只有clothes符合题意，带厚衣服才能抵制寒冷。
25.A 因为-53℃是温度。故答案选A
三、阅读理解（分两节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
In 2060, things will change a lot and life will be very different.
There will be trips to the Moon every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon in 2060 will be as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. People will build many hotels on the Moon. Every room in the hotels has more than one big window so that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) on the Moon. People can also do many other things in the hotels, such as doing some shopping, going to the movies, doing sports, playing games, and so on.
What will people eat in the future Now we eat a lot of chicken, fish and other animals. But as animals are becoming fewer and fewer, people have to be vegetarians. In 2060 people will eat bread, vegetables and fruit as their main food. We will become healthy and few people will get sick.
In 2060, very few people will work on the farm. It is possible to look after the farm by just using a few computers. The plants will grow very well.
Such would be our lives in 2060.
26.What can we learn about the hotels in 2060
A. People can buy many things in the hotels.
B. There will be no windows in the hotels.
C. The hotels will be as beautiful as those in Europe.
D. There will be some cinemas near the hotels.
27.What does the underlined word “vegetarians” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 消费者 B. 生产者 C. 素食者 D. 肉食者
28. Why will people change their main food in 2060
A. Because they want to be healthy.
B. Because vegetables can make sick people well.
C. Because there will be fewer animals.
D. Because they want to make friends with animals.
【答案】ACC
26.A这里介绍月亮旅馆内将有“购物，看电影，玩游戏，做运动”各种活动。故答案选A。
27.C词义推断题。因为前文提到动物越来越少，所以人们成了“素食者”。
28. C细节理解题。因为前文提到动物越来越少，所以人们成了“素食者”主食发生变化主因是“动物越来越少”故答案选C
B
15 We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.
Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War Ⅱ.
Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.
Though she didn't have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.
I don't remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount（数目） important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.
29.What happened to the writer when she was eight years old
A She moved away from her grandma. B. She moved away from her parents.
C. She lived with her grandparents. D. She lived with her aunt.
30. The writer's grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned
A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.
B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma's cup.
C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.
D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.
31. For whom did the writer's grandma save her coins
A. For her son. B. For her grandchildren. C. For the poor. D. For herself.
32. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer disliked her childhood.
B. The writer complained about her parents.
C. The writer missed her grandma so much.
D. The writer wanted to have her grandma's money.
【答案】ADBC
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者祖母虽然没有多少金钱或物质，但是通过用心的为孙子（女）做的小事情，让作者感到非常的温暖，感受到浓浓的爱。
29A 细节理解题 ° 根据短文开头 We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.,可知作者 八岁时和祖父母分开了，故选A。
30. D 细节理解题。根据 letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.可知不包括在玻璃罐子里收集硬币。故选D。
31. B细节理解题 ° 根据I thought mv grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when低came to visit her.可知祖母是为了孙子（女）赞硬币。故选B。
32. C细节理解题。根据作者对祖母温情的回忆，可知作者非常爱自己的祖父母，非常想念她。对比选项，故选C
C
There are many stories and poems about the Moon in Chinese history. And nowadays scientists send spaceships to the Moon. Why Because people are always interested in the Moon and want to know more about it. Here is some information (信息) about it. Let’s see it together.
The Moon looks beautiful and bright at night. It is far away from the Earth and if you want to get to the Moon, it will take you about 6 months to get there by car at 95km per hour.
There is no gravity on the Moon, so people can enjoy floating there. If you weigh (有……重) 68kg on Earth, you will weigh only 11kg on the Moon.
There are many interesting places such as craters (陨石坑), mountains, and lava plains (熔岩平原) on the Moon. There is no air on the Moon, so people can’t breathe on it.
On Earth, the day is usually warm and the night is cool. And there are four different seasons in a year. But on the Moon, the temperature is very high during the day and very low at night. And a foil day on the Moon, from the sunrise to the next, lasts about 29.5 Earth days on average (平均).
The Moon doesn’t have its own light. It looks bright because it can reflect (反射) light from the Sun. When the Moon moves around the Earth, it gets different light from the Sun. So we find its size often changes.
33 Why are there many stories and poems about the Moon according to the passage
A. Because it is a symbol (象征) of beauty.
B. Because people in the past loved it.
C. Because people have an interest in it and want to know more-about it.
D. Because people want to live there.
34. If you are 45kg on Earth, how much will you weigh on the Moon
A. Less than 5kg. B. About 7kg. C. 9kg. D. Over 10kg.
35. What can we know about the Moon
A. People can go to the Moon by car now.
B. People can live on it easily.
C. There are four seasons on it.
D. If you stay on the Moon for two days, you will spend about fifty-nine days on Earth.
36. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To tell us the way to the Moon.
B. To show us some facts about the Moon.
C. To tell us the differences between the Earth and the Moon.
D. To tell us some interesting stories about the Moon.
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B
【解析】本文介绍了有关月球的一些信息。月亮在晚上看起来美丽而明亮。月球上重力很小，所以人们可以享受在那里漂浮的乐趣。月球上有许多有趣的地方，如火山口、山脉和熔岩平原。月亮自己不发光，它是反射太阳光。
33.细节理解题。由句子Because people are always interested in the Moon and want to know more about it.可知，因为人们总是对月球感兴趣，并且想要知道更多关于它的信息。因此才有了很多关于月亮的故事和诗歌。故选C。
34.数字计算题。题干问的是：如果你在地球上45公斤，你在月球上会重多少？由句子If you weigh (有……重) 68kg on Earth, you will weigh only 11kg on the Moon. 如果你在地球上重68公斤，那么你在月球上只重11公斤。可知，地球引力是月球引力的六倍。因此在地球上重45公斤，在月球上会重45公斤的六分之一，大约是7.5公斤。故选B。
35.推理判断题。由句子And a foil day on the Moon, from the sunrise to the next, lasts about 29.5 Earth days on average (平均). 在月球上一天，在地球上平均大约是29.5天。所以如果你在月球上停留两天，你将在地球上花费大约59天。就是用2x29.5=59.故选D。
36.推理判断题。本文介绍了有关月球的一些信息。月亮在晚上看起来美丽而明亮。月球上重力很小，所以人们可以享受在那里漂浮的乐趣。月球上有许多有趣的地方，如火山口、山脉和熔岩平原。月亮自己不发光，它是反射太阳光。这些都是有关月球的一些事实。故选B。
D
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
37.__________shows the man-made things in space in the correct way
A B C D
38. The radiation from the sun and other stars is _____ to spacemen.
A. good B. helpful C. useful D. harmful
39. The passage talks about _____ kinds of danger in space.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
40. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.
D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.
【答案】BDAA
【解析】
37.B根据第三段第三句 About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish 可知，四个选项的图中符合该比例的只有 B 项。
38.D根据第二段第二句... they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. 可知，太阳和其他星体的辐射对宇航员有危害( harmful)。good 意为“好的”，helpful 意为“有帮助的”，useful 意为“有用的”，均不符合题意。
39. A根据第二段第一句 Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. 和第三段第一句 Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. 可知，本文讲述了辐射和太空垃圾两种对宇航员有害的物质。
40. C A 项，根据第四段第二句 They are working to deal with space rubbish. 可知科学家还在努力中，目前还没有方法解决太空中的所有问题；B 项，根据第四段第四句 In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. 可知，在不久的将来，人们可以去太空度假，但不是 10 年后；C 项，根据第二段第三句 The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. 可知，在他们的孩子甚至孙子出生时，辐射的危害才将会被发现；D 项，根据第四段第三句 Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. 可知，尽管太空很危险，但是人们还是对太空很感兴趣。
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Scientists are working hard to know more about the Moon. More and more people are dreaming about going to the Moon. 41 .
It is certainly not a friendly place. There is no air or water on it. 42 There are only plains(平原) of dust(尘土) with mountains around them.
The temperature of the Moon changes a lot. 43 However, it’s very cold at night.
44 As we know, sound can only travel in the air and there is no air on the Moon. So you can’t hear any sounds on it. But from the Moon, you can see our beautiful Earth. It is shining more brightly than other stars in the dark. 45 .
A. The Moon is also a very quiet world.
B. It looks like a large ball with blue, green and brown colours.
C. So there are no animals or plants there.
D. But what would it be like to go there
E. When the Sun shines in the daytime, the temperature is very high.
【答案】 DCEAB
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Chinese people believe that a 1.f__________moon stands for family reunions(团聚). So on the Mid-Autumn Festival, people look at the moon and feel 2.h_________ about a united family.
But do you know there are many interesting stories about the moon
In China, Chang’e flying to the moon is a famous legend. Houyi and Chang’e were husband and 3.w________ . One day, Houyi got a magic pill . Being curious , Chang’e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she 4. f___________ to the moon. She had to stay 5.t_________ forever.
In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the moon. She takes care of the hunt and animals.
In India, the god of the moon is Soma. Soma has four hands. If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian
people believe he or she is lucky.
【答案】1.full 2.happy 3.wife 4.flew 5.there
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 你今年夏天打算到哪里度假？
Where ________ you _________ ___________ ___________ your holiday this summer
2. 不要担心，我能解决这个问题。
Don’t worry. I can __________ _________ __________.
3. 去北京的旅行花了我好多钱 。
The trip to Beijing cost me _________ __________ ___________ ___________ money.
6. 课堂上你们应该尽可能多地问老师问题。
You should ask the teacher ________ ________ questions ________ _______ ________ in class.
7. 我忘记带课本了，所以我将不得不返回学校去拿。
I forgot to bring my textbook, so I __________ _________ _________ return to school to get it.
【答案】1.are going to spend 2.work it out 3.a large amount of 4.as many as you can 5.will have to
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件，与他进行交流并请求帮助。
要点：
李华 爱好 对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料
困惑 得不到老师的理解
观点 1.个人爱好有助于学习；2.……
老师 观点 时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切
注意：
1.词数：70左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不计入总词数）；
2.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
3.条理清楚、语句连贯；
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Dear Stephen,
I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and I need your help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What shall I do Can you offer me some suggestions I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes.
Dear Stephen,
I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and I need your help.
You know I am crazy about space travel. In my spare time I often go to the library to find something to read. This makes my teacher very angry. To him, good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends.
I think healthy hobbies are helpful for our studies. If I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobby, it will be of great value to my future development. But I don’t think my teacher understands me. I feel bad about that.
What shall I do Can you offer me some suggestions I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上U5 Visiting the Moon测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space They _____1____ need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things ___2___ us, but they do ____3____ differently.
On the earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(重力) ___4____ the food down and keeps ____5___water in the glass. ____6____there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink ____7____ .
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a ____8____ bag. They tie the bag to a wall ____9____ they won’t float away at night.
It is very important____10____ in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use ____11____ legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise ___12___ thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They ___13____listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. ___14_____ they just enjoy ____15____ in the air.
1. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
2. A. to B. from C.as D. in
3. A. it B. them C. one D. themselves
4. A. hold B. holding C. held D. holds
5. A．/ B. a C. the D. an
6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
7. A. careless B. carelessly C. careful D. carefully
8. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep
9. A. when B. while C. so that D. if
10. A. to exercise B. exercise C. exercising D exercises
11. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
12. A. for B. to C. in D. on
13. A. must B. need C. may D. should
14. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
15. A. float B. floating C. floated D. to float
2、 完形填空(10分)
Where will we live in the future Many scientists think that people may be 16 to leave the Earth and live on Mars in the near future. If you are 17 interested in the idea, you may want to 18 something about Mars.
First, days on Mars are about half an hour 19 than days on Earth and you are going to get 687 days in a 20 . So you can spend more time doing what you want to do such as sleeping! Second, be sure to pack lots of things for washing before you 21 the Earth. There is often dust storm(沙尘暴) on Mars and it can 22 for months at a time. So you are going to get 23 . Third, don’t forget to bring heavy 24 . Because Mars is farther from the Sun than the Earth, it will be colder there. The average(平均) 25 is -53℃!
16 A. afraid B. nervous C. able D. weak
17 A. never B. also C. soon D. seldom
18 A. know B. answer C. write D. show
19 A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. shorter
20 A. year B. month C. week D. day
21 A. visit B. leave C. return D. pollute
22 A. begin B. work C. stop D. last
23 A. busy B. dirty C. dry D. tidy
24 A. food B. water C. clothes D. air
25 A. temperature B. weight C. season D. gravity
三、阅读理解（分两节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
In 2060, things will change a lot and life will be very different.
There will be trips to the Moon every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon in 2060 will be as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. People will build many hotels on the Moon. Every room in the hotels has more than one big window so that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) on the Moon. People can also do many other things in the hotels, such as doing some shopping, going to the movies, doing sports, playing games, and so on.
What will people eat in the future Now we eat a lot of chicken, fish and other animals. But as animals are becoming fewer and fewer, people have to be vegetarians. In 2060 people will eat bread, vegetables and fruit as their main food. We will become healthy and few people will get sick.
In 2060, very few people will work on the farm. It is possible to look after the farm by just using a few computers. The plants will grow very well.
Such would be our lives in 2060.
26.What can we learn about the hotels in 2060
A. People can buy many things in the hotels.
B. There will be no windows in the hotels.
C. The hotels will be as beautiful as those in Europe.
D. There will be some cinemas near the hotels.
27.What does the underlined word “vegetarians” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 消费者 B. 生产者 C. 素食者 D. 肉食者
28. Why will people change their main food in 2060
A. Because they want to be healthy.
B. Because vegetables can make sick people well.
C. Because there will be fewer animals.
D. Because they want to make friends with animals.
B
15 We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.
Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War Ⅱ.
Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.
Though she didn't have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.
I don't remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount（数目） important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.
29.What happened to the writer when she was eight years old
A She moved away from her grandma. B. She moved away from her parents.
C. She lived with her grandparents. D. She lived with her aunt.
30. The writer's grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned
A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.
B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma's cup.
C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.
D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.
31. For whom did the writer's grandma save her coins
A. For her son. B. For her grandchildren. C. For the poor. D. For herself.
32. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer disliked her childhood.
B. The writer complained about her parents.
C. The writer missed her grandma so much.
D. The writer wanted to have her grandma's money.
C
There are many stories and poems about the Moon in Chinese history. And nowadays scientists send spaceships to the Moon. Why Because people are always interested in the Moon and want to know more about it. Here is some information (信息) about it. Let’s see it together.
The Moon looks beautiful and bright at night. It is far away from the Earth and if you want to get to the Moon, it will take you about 6 months to get there by car at 95km per hour.
There is no gravity on the Moon, so people can enjoy floating there. If you weigh (有……重) 68kg on Earth, you will weigh only 11kg on the Moon.
There are many interesting places such as craters (陨石坑), mountains, and lava plains (熔岩平原) on the Moon. There is no air on the Moon, so people can’t breathe on it.
On Earth, the day is usually warm and the night is cool. And there are four different seasons in a year. But on the Moon, the temperature is very high during the day and very low at night. And a foil day on the Moon, from the sunrise to the next, lasts about 29.5 Earth days on average (平均).
The Moon doesn’t have its own light. It looks bright because it can reflect (反射) light from the Sun. When the Moon moves around the Earth, it gets different light from the Sun. So we find its size often changes.
33 Why are there many stories and poems about the Moon according to the passage
A. Because it is a symbol (象征) of beauty.
B. Because people in the past loved it.
C. Because people have an interest in it and want to know more-about it.
D. Because people want to live there.
34. If you are 45kg on Earth, how much will you weigh on the Moon
A. Less than 5kg. B. About 7kg. C. 9kg. D. Over 10kg.
35. What can we know about the Moon
A. People can go to the Moon by car now.
B. People can live on it easily.
C. There are four seasons on it.
D. If you stay on the Moon for two days, you will spend about fifty-nine days on Earth.
36. Why does the writer write the passage
A. To tell us the way to the Moon.
B. To show us some facts about the Moon.
C. To tell us the differences between the Earth and the Moon.
D. To tell us some interesting stories about the Moon.
D
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
37.__________shows the man-made things in space in the correct way
A B C D
38. The radiation from the sun and other stars is _____ to spacemen.
A. good B. helpful C. useful D. harmful
39. The passage talks about _____ kinds of danger in space.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
40. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.
D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
Scientists are working hard to know more about the Moon. More and more people are dreaming about going to the Moon. 41 .
It is certainly not a friendly place. There is no air or water on it. 42 There are only plains(平原) of dust(尘土) with mountains around them.
The temperature of the Moon changes a lot. 43 However, it’s very cold at night.
44 As we know, sound can only travel in the air and there is no air on the Moon. So you can’t hear any sounds on it. But from the Moon, you can see our beautiful Earth. It is shining more brightly than other stars in the dark. 45 .
A. The Moon is also a very quiet world.
B. It looks like a large ball with blue, green and brown colours.
C. So there are no animals or plants there.
D. But what would it be like to go there
E. When the Sun shines in the daytime, the temperature is very high.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Chinese people believe that a 1.f__________moon stands for family reunions(团聚). So on the Mid-Autumn Festival, people look at the moon and feel 2.h_________ about a united family.
But do you know there are many interesting stories about the moon
In China, Chang’e flying to the moon is a famous legend. Houyi and Chang’e were husband and 3.w________ . One day, Houyi got a magic pill . Being curious , Chang’e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she 4. f___________ to the moon. She had to stay 5.t_________ forever.
In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the moon. She takes care of the hunt and animals.
In India, the god of the moon is Soma. Soma has four hands. If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian
people believe he or she is lucky.
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 你今年夏天打算到哪里度假？
Where ________ you _________ ___________ ___________ your holiday this summer
2. 不要担心，我能解决这个问题。
Don’t worry. I can __________ _________ __________.
3. 去北京的旅行花了我好多钱 。
The trip to Beijing cost me _________ __________ ___________ ___________ money.
6. 课堂上你们应该尽可能多地问老师问题。
You should ask the teacher ________ ________ questions ________ _______ ________ in class.
7. 我忘记带课本了，所以我将不得不返回学校去拿。
I forgot to bring my textbook, so I __________ _________ _________ return to school to get it.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件，与他进行交流并请求帮助。
要点：
李华 爱好 对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料
困惑 得不到老师的理解
观点 1.个人爱好有助于学习；2.……
老师 观点 时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切
注意：
1.词数：70左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不计入总词数）；
2.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
3.条理清楚、语句连贯；
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Dear Stephen,
I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I don’t know how to deal with it and I need your help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What shall I do Can you offer me some suggestions I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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