(共27张PPT)
Unit 7 Poems Period 5
More practice & culture corner
Knowledge exploration.
Lead in
英文诗歌中的四种修辞手法
Simile (明喻)
Streets that follow like a tedious argument
相连的街道像一场冗长的争辩
Of insidious intent
用心奸险
To lead you to an overwhelming question …
把你引入无法抗拒的问题…
Knowledge exploration.
Lead in
英文诗歌中的四种修辞手法
Metaphor (暗喻)
But the eternal summer shall not fade,
Sonnet 18
William Shakespeare
但是你的长夏永远不会凋零
第18号十四行诗
威廉莎士比亚
Knowledge exploration.
Lead in
英文诗歌中的四种修辞手法
Synecdoche (提喻/举隅)
And I have known the arms already, known them all ---
Arms that are braceleted and white and bare
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
T.S.Eliot
我已经彻底了解了那些手臂，彻底了解它们
那些带着手镯的手臂，白色裸露
Knowledge exploration.
Lead in
英文诗歌中的四种修辞手法
Personification (拟人)
Because I could not stop for Death ---
He kindly stopped for me ---
Emily Dickinson
因我不能停步等候死神
他殷勤停车接我
艾米丽狄金森
More practice
Presentation
Read the poem and answer the questions below.
Helping hands
The Sun comes up, I start my day.
I get my broom and I’m on my way.
I clean up things that people drop,
From dawn to dusk, I never stop.
I sweep the streets, and make them clean,
And help keep our city green.
More practice
Presentation
Read the poem and answer the questions below.
Night is falling, the sky is dark.
The only sounds are dogs that bark.
We drive along the streets all night
To stop thieves and those who fight.
It’s a dangerous job, but we’re brave.
We help keep our city safe.
More practice
Presentation
Read the translated version of the poem Helping hands:
Helping hands
The Sun comes up, I start my day.
I get my broom and I’m on my way.
I clean up things that people drop,
From dawn to dusk, I never stop.
I sweep the streets, and make them clean,
And help keep our city green.
援助之手
我的一天，开始于太阳初升。
我拿起我的扫帚，去做我的事情。
我清理人们丢弃的东西，
从黎明到黄昏，我从来没有停。
我打扫街道，使它们变得干净。
帮助我们的城市，保持常青。
More practice
Presentation
Read the translated version of the poem Helping hands:
夜幕降临，天空变得很暗。
唯一的声音来自于吠犬。
我们开着车整夜在街上转，
阻止盗贼和那些街斗巷战。
这是个险活，但是我们很勇敢。
我们帮助我们的城市，保持安全。
Night is falling, the sky is dark.
The only sounds are dogs that bark.
We drive along the streets all night
To stop thieves and those who fight.
It’s a dangerous job, but we’re brave.
We help keep our city safe.
Answer the questions.
Activity
1 Who are the people in the poem
They are cleaners and policemen.
2 When do they usually start work
The cleaners start work in the morning; The policemen start work at night.
3 What do they do for their work
The cleaners sweep the streets; the policemen stop thieves and those who fight.
4 What do they think of their work
The cleaners never stop their work; The policemen’s job is dangerous.
5 What do you think of their work
Their work is important and necessary for us.
Activity
Answer the questions.
Presentation
Study skills
Making notes (1): Using abbreviations
Sometimes we turn words into shorter forms, so we can write them more quickly. We call these shorter forms abbreviations.
abbreviations [ bri v e ( )nz]
N-COUNT 缩写词；缩略形式
An abbreviation is a short form of a word or phrase, made by leaving out some of the letters or by using only the first letter of each word.
Presentation
Study skills
Match the words with their abbreviations. Write the correct letter in each box.
2
3
1
4
5
6
the People’s Republic of China
the United Nations
compact disc
kilogram
World Wide Web
personal computer
a CD b kg c PC d PRC e UN f WWW
d
e
a
c
f
b
Presentation
Study skills
Match the common abbreviations in column A with their meaning in column B.
A
1 e.g.
2 etc.
3 hr(s)
4 i.e.
5 No.
6 cm
7 USA
B
a and so on
b the United States of America
c number
d for example
e that is, in other words
f hour(s)
g centimetre
( ) 1 consumer price index
A. cpi B. Cpi C. CPI
( ) 2 Kentucky Fried Chicken
A. KFC B. Kfc C. kec
( ) 3 People's Insurance Company(group) of China
A. PICOC B. PIC C. PICC
( ) 4 Digital Versatile Disc
A. Dvd B. DVD C. dvd
Activity
Choose the abbreviations of the words.
C
A
C
B
Presentation
Culture corner
A poem about the Moon
Many people like writing poems to show their feelings. Li Bai, a Chinese poet, was one of them. He wrote a famous poem about the Moon. Let’s read the Chinese original edition of his poem called In the quiet of the night (静夜思).
Presentation
Culture corner
静夜思
作者：李白
床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
Presentation
Culture corner
In the quiet of the night by Li Bai
The Moon, like white silver, shines
before my bed.
It looks like frost on the ground.
Lifting my head, I look at the Moon.
Lowering my head, I’m thinking of my
home town.
Activity
Discuss.
Which version of In the quiet of the night do you prefer, Chinese version or English version Why
In the quiet of the night
The Moon, like white silver, shines before my bed.
It looks like frost on the ground.
Lifting my head, I look at the Moon.
Lowering my head, I’m thinking of my home town.
静夜思
作者：李白
床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
Activity
Discuss.
The original Chinese version has a catchy rhyme, just four sentences of poetry, which is fresh, simple and clear. The design is meticulous and deep, without trace. The content is simple, but rich; the content is easy to understand, but the taste is endless. What the poet has not said is much more than what he has already said, reflecting the wonderful situation of "nature" and "no intention of working but no work“.
Activity
Discuss.
English translation of ancient poems has always been a difficult task in the field of translation, and it is difficult to achieve the perfect realm of "faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance". Jing Ye Si, as the essence of Tang poetry, has spread throughout the ages, and its English version achieves the combination of sound beauty, form beauty and meaning beauty.
Activity
Write two sentences like a poem.
Using rhyme in English to write two sentences like a poem and then share with your seatmate.
Choose the correct answers.
Practice
( ) 1 Keep all the windows ___, because it’s too hot in the room.
A. opened B. open C. closed D. close
( ) 2 Night is ____, and the sky is dark. It’s time for us ___ home now.
A. fall; to go B. falling; to go
C. fall; to going D. falling; to going
( ) 3 The joke was so funny that it made him ___ again and again.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughs
A
B
A
Choose the correct answers.
Practice
( ) 4 The students are ___ their way to school.
A. in B. at C. on D. under
( ) 5 My English teacher is usually very busy ___.
A. all night B. night C. all the night D. good night
( ) 6 He made a fire ___ himself ___ warm.
A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep
C. to make; keep D. make; keep
C
C
C
Summary
Key points:
The information of Helping hands.
How to make notes by using abbreviations.
A poem about the Moon.
Homework
熟读课文。
续写Culture corner环节中所作的诗歌。
谢谢
