2022届高三英语二轮专题复习定语从句在改错和阅读中的应用课件（17张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2022届高三英语二轮专题复习定语从句在改错和阅读中的应用课件（17张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 285.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-04 17:06:27 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
定语从句在语法填空、
短文改错和阅读中的应用
定语从句在语法填空中的应用
1.This is the place_______ he works.
This is the place _______we visited last year.
2.Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
3. All the neighbors admire his family, _______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.
where
which
which
where
1.找出主句、从句
2.判断从句是否完整
3.完整，填关系副词“3 wh”
不完整，填关系代词
指人填who/whom/that/as
指物填which /that/as
4. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________live from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the develpment of chopsticks.
5. ______is known to all, the moon travels round the earth once every month
6.I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise.
7.From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.
8.There isn't a moment _________ I'm not thinking of you.
who
As
whose
that
when
定语从句语法改错：1 看形式 2看关系词
1.Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.
【答案】that 改为 which
2. The book, of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us.
【答案】whose 改为 which
在定语从句中，关系代词which 在从句中常作主语或宾语，也可做定语而whose 只能做定语 “whose+n.” 相当于 ”the +n.+of which” 或“of which +the+n.”
拆分：The book is of great help.
The cover of the book is broken.
或Its cover is broken.
3. However , the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those which prefer reading articals about learning methods.
which → who
4. I made friends with the daughter of my home-stay family, which was a college student.
which → who
5.Running man is such a reality show that has the gravity to pull you in front of your television.
that →as
6. In our class there are 45 students, half of them wear glasses.
them →whom
7.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.
which→where 或which 前加 in
8.Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.
they →that/ which
定语从句在阅读理解中的应用
认得出
拆分句子
一、认得出：形式
形式：核心名词+关系词+从句（看谓语）
The day when they got married was just on February 14.
This is the house where his father was born.
一、认得出：位置
定语从句的位置
1.从句在主句的前面
As is well-known, man couldn't live without water.
2. 从句在主句的后面
This is the house where his father was born.
3.放在主句中
The day when they got married was just on February 14.
二、句子拆分：把关系词还原
1.Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with Chinese.
① When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father.
② His father wanted to do trade with Chinese.
2. He was very impressed by Beijing and Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was...”
第一层: He was very impressed by Beijing and Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace
第二层：He described the Summer Palace as “The greatest palace that ever was...”
3.There were inventions and developments in China which were not available in Europe at that time.
第一层：There were inventions and developments in China
第二层：Inventions and developments were not available in Europe at that time.
4.However,Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China.
第一层：However,Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner
第二层：The prisoner enjoyed listening to his stories about China.
5. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best -selling books in Europe.
第一层：The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World，
第二层：The Description of the World became one of the best -selling books in Europe.
1.My wife and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.
第一层：My wife and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg.
第二层：In Strasbourg we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus.
第三层：The minibus goes along with the boat.
Where did the author get off the train
A. Paris B.Strasbourg C.Nancy D.Barn
2.Steve Magellan, world-famous adventurer,has been missing two days. The man who flew around the world by himself in a balloon took off in a single-engine airplane from a private airport in Nevada.
第一层：The man took off in a single-engine airplane from a private airport in Nevada.
第二层：The man flew around the world by himself in a balloon.
判断句子正误：
Steve Magellan often traveled around the world with someone's company.
F
定语从句在语法填空、
短文改错和阅读中的应用
定语从句在语法填空中的应用
1.This is the place_______ he works.
This is the place _______we visited last year.
2.Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
3. All the neighbors admire his family, _______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.
where
which
which
where
1.找出主句、从句
2.判断从句是否完整
3.完整，填关系副词“3 wh”
不完整，填关系代词
指人填who/whom/that/as
指物填which /that/as
4. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,________live from roughly 551 to 479 B.C. , influenced the develpment of chopsticks.
5. ______is known to all, the moon travels round the earth once every month
6.I live next door to a couple ________children often make a lot of noise.
7.From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.
8.There isn't a moment _________ I'm not thinking of you.
who
As
whose
that
when
定语从句语法改错：1 看形式 2看关系词
1.Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.
【答案】that 改为 which
2. The book, of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us.
【答案】whose 改为 which
在定语从句中，关系代词which 在从句中常作主语或宾语，也可做定语而whose 只能做定语 “whose+n.” 相当于 ”the +n.+of which” 或“of which +the+n.”
拆分：The book is of great help.
The cover of the book is broken.
或Its cover is broken.
3. However , the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those which prefer reading articals about learning methods.
which → who
4. I made friends with the daughter of my home-stay family, which was a college student.
which → who
5.Running man is such a reality show that has the gravity to pull you in front of your television.
that →as
6. In our class there are 45 students, half of them wear glasses.
them →whom
7.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.
which→where 或which 前加 in
8.Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.
they →that/ which
定语从句在阅读理解中的应用
认得出
拆分句子
一、认得出：形式
形式：核心名词+关系词+从句（看谓语）
The day when they got married was just on February 14.
This is the house where his father was born.
一、认得出：位置
定语从句的位置
1.从句在主句的前面
As is well-known, man couldn't live without water.
2. 从句在主句的后面
This is the house where his father was born.
3.放在主句中
The day when they got married was just on February 14.
二、句子拆分：把关系词还原
1.Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with Chinese.
① When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father.
② His father wanted to do trade with Chinese.
2. He was very impressed by Beijing and Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was...”
第一层: He was very impressed by Beijing and Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace
第二层：He described the Summer Palace as “The greatest palace that ever was...”
3.There were inventions and developments in China which were not available in Europe at that time.
第一层：There were inventions and developments in China
第二层：Inventions and developments were not available in Europe at that time.
4.However,Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China.
第一层：However,Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner
第二层：The prisoner enjoyed listening to his stories about China.
5. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best -selling books in Europe.
第一层：The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World，
第二层：The Description of the World became one of the best -selling books in Europe.
1.My wife and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.
第一层：My wife and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg.
第二层：In Strasbourg we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus.
第三层：The minibus goes along with the boat.
Where did the author get off the train
A. Paris B.Strasbourg C.Nancy D.Barn
2.Steve Magellan, world-famous adventurer,has been missing two days. The man who flew around the world by himself in a balloon took off in a single-engine airplane from a private airport in Nevada.
第一层：The man took off in a single-engine airplane from a private airport in Nevada.
第二层：The man flew around the world by himself in a balloon.
判断句子正误：
Steve Magellan often traveled around the world with someone's company.
F