Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B 知识点练习课件

(共48张PPT)
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B
【教材变式】
听教材P13 1c的对话, 选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
(　 　)1. Where is Halloween popular
A. In South America.
B. In North America.
C. In England.
(　 　)2. When is Halloween
A. On December 31st. 　
B. On October 31st.
C. On October 1st.
一刻钟·听力磨耳
B
B
Section B（1a-1d）
(　 　)3. On Halloween, people often make their houses look 　　　.
A. interesting　　B. beautiful　　C. scary
(　 　)4. People will light 　　　on Halloween.
A. wood B. candles C. lights
(　 　)5. Where would the children ask for candies
A. In the neighborhood.
B. In the school.
C. In the garden.
【锦囊妙计】快速浏览题干, 重点关注事件的信息, 如: 时间、地点、发展过程等。
C
B
A
【听力提升】
Ⅰ句子理解
录音中有5个句子, 听一遍后, 选择相符的图片。
(　 　)1.
(　 　)2.
A
B
(　 　)3.
(　 　)4.
(　 　)5.
C
A
A
Ⅱ对话理解
录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听两遍后, 选出最佳答案。
(　 　)6. A. Fun. 　　B. Exciting. 　　C. Boring
(　 　)7. A. To his brother’s home.
B. To his home.
C. To his sister’s home.
(　 　)8. A. On Mid-Autumn Day.
B. On Christmas Day.
C. On May Day.
C
A
A
(　 　)9. A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival
(　 　)10. A. Dragon boat races.
B. Soccer games.
C. Concerts.
B
A
Ⅲ短文理解
　　录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格。
Holi
Time Comes in 11. _________ or March every year
Activities ·In the morning, I got up early. Then I helped my mother cook a kind of
12. __________ sweet snack.
·After lunch, I went to the park with my water gun. I met many friends there. We shot at each other. We also 13. _____ dry colorful powder at
each other.
·After 14. ______ a shower, I put on my new clothes and went to visit
my grandparents with my parents. We had a 15. ______ dinner together.
February
traditional
threw
taking
special
【词汇速填】
1. 圣诞节n. 　　　　　　 _________
2. 存在; 平躺; 处于v. ___
3. (长篇)小说n. _____
4. 处罚; 惩罚v. ______
5. 警告; 告诫v. _____
6. 现在; 礼物n. 现在的adj. _______
7. 死的; 失去生命的adj. 　 _____
探新知·先人一步
Section B（2a-2e）
lie
novel
punish
warn
present
dead
8. 生意; 商业 n. 　　 ________
9. 温暖; 暖和n. 　　 _______
10. 传播; 展开; 蔓延v. &n. ______
11. 最终成为; 最后处于 ______
12. 醒来; 唤醒 ________
business
warmth
spread
end up
wake up
【句型感知】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 很多人认为当我们想起圣诞节的时候, 我们可能会想起礼物、圣诞树和圣诞
老人。
Many would _____ ____ _____ we think of Christmas, ___ probably _____ __ gifts,
Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
2. 《圣诞欢歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说。
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel _______ ___ Charles Dickens.
agree
that
when
we
think
of
written
by
3. 它讲述的是一个叫斯克鲁奇的从来没有笑容的老头的故事。
__ __ _____ an old man ______ Scrooge ____ never laughs or smiles.
4. 他警告斯克鲁奇, 若不想和他落得同样的下场, 就应该改变他的行事方式。
He ______ Scrooge __ _______ his ways __ he _______ _____ to end up like him.
5. 他惊恐万分, 结果他在床上醒来时发现正是第二天早晨——圣诞节了。
He is __ scared ____ he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next
morning — Christmas Day!
It
is
about
named
who
warns
to
change
if
doesn’t
want
so
that
【语篇导读】
根据教材P14 2b内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(　 　)1. The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us is
the true meaning of Christmas.
(　 　)2. Charles Dickens is mean and only thinks about himself, never treats
others nicely.
(　 　)3. Scrooge decides to change his life and promises to be a better person at
last.
T
F
T
释考点·高人一着
考点1 dead adj. 死的; 失去生命的
悟·语境
*One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. 在一个圣诞节前夜里, 斯克鲁奇看到了已经逝去的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的亡灵。(P14)
*Lei Feng has been dead for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us. 雷锋已经去世多年, 但他的精神仍然激励着我们。
*She cried out after knowing her mother’s death.
听闻她母亲的死讯, 她号啕大哭。
*The dying man was saved by a kind lady.
那个奄奄一息的男人被一位好心的女士救了。
*Fish will soon die without water. 没有水, 鱼儿很快就会死。
巧·运用
(　 　)①(2020·龙岩质检)Though my grandfather　　　for over five years, I still
miss him.
A. died　　 B. has died
C. was dead D. has been dead
②The old woman ____ (死亡) four years ago.
③The _____ (dead) of her pet made the old woman feel sad.
④The cat is _____ (die). Who can save it
D
died
death
dying
考点2 warn v. 警告; 告诫
悟·语境
*He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想最后像他一样的话, 就改变他的行事方式。(P14)
*We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice.
我们警告他不要在这样薄的冰上溜冰。
*The bus driver warned the passengers about/of thieves.
公交车司机提醒乘客们小心窃贼。
释·疑难 warn的用法
(1)warn sb. (not) _____ sth. 意思为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。
(2)warn sb. about/of sth. 意思为“提醒某人注意某事”。
巧·运用
(　 　)(2020·鄂州中考)—It is so hot today. Why not swim in the river
—No, we can’t swim in the river. Our teachers and parents always warn us　　　in
the river. It’s too dangerous.
A. to not swim　B. swimming
C. not to swim D. not swimming
to do
C
考点3 end up 最终成为; 最后处于
悟·语境
*He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想最后像他一样的话, 就改变他的行事方式。(P14)
*If you do that, you will end up with an egg on your face.
你要是做那件事, 必将以耻辱告终。
*I ended up doing all the work myself. 结果所有的活儿都让我一个人做完了。
释·疑难 end up的用法
(1)end up 基本含义为“ 最终成为; 最后处于”, 后搭配不同的介词短语, 具体含义
不同。end up with. . . “以……结束”。
(2)end up后接_____ (to do/doing) sth. , 意为“最终/到头来还是做了某事”。
巧·运用
(　 　)(2020·牡丹江中考)—Why are you late for dinner, Jim
— At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I　　　walking here because of the heavy
traffic.
A. ended up　　B. took up　　
C. gave up
doing
A
点击输
入内容
B
Unit 2 Section B （2a~2e）
单词
C
B
短语
句型
认知：haunted; ghost; trick; spider; novel; business; spread
拓展：
1. lie → lay → lain
2. dead adj. → die v. → death n.
3. warm adj. → warmth n.
应用：treat (treat sb.with sth.); Christmas (Christmas Eve); punish (punish sb. for);warn (warn sb. to do; warn sb. against sth.); present (at present)
dress up; think of; care about; end up; wake up;
find out; in need
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
It's about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. Bad news _______ (传播) faster.
2. The young man learned a lot about ________ (商业) when he worked in that big
company.
3. The _____ (小说) called Ordinary World was completed by Lu Yao.
4. —She had a hard life after her husband was _____ (死的).
—I’m sorry to hear that.
5. If you feel tired, you should ___ (躺) down and have a rest.
练考点·胜人一筹
spreads
business
novel
dead
lie
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. (2020·荆门中考) We should treat everyone with kindness and _______ (warm),
spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
2. There used _____ (be) the desert here, but now it has a lot of trees.
3. In order to keep healthy, my parents always tell me _____ (eat) more vegetables
and fruit.
4. Do you know what the true ________ (mean) of Mid-Autumn is
5. We all know the __________ (important) of studying hard.
warmth
to be
to eat
meaning
importance
Ⅲ单项选择(每小题1分, 共5分)
(　 　)1. (2020·铁岭、葫芦岛中考) Parents always　　　us not to swim in the
river in summer.
A. promise　B. train　C. warn　 D. show
(　 　)2. (2020·安徽中考)—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news
about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you　　　it.
A. receive B. spread
C. cancel D. hear
C
B
(　 　)3. —It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes
again.
—I won’t. That’s a(n) 　　　.
A. order B. decision
C. promise D. menu
(　 　)4. Parents expect all their children　　　progress day by day.
A. to make B. make
C. made D. making
C
A
(　 　)5. The man who stole a shared bike was　　　and he had to pay 1, 000 yuan
for it.
A. punished B. encouraged
C. explained D. repeated
A
Ⅳ完成句子(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. 昨晚的音乐会以一首美妙的英文歌结束。
Last night the concert ______ ___ with a beautiful English song.
2. 真正的圣诞精神是什么
What is the true _____ __ _________
3. 患难见真情。
A friend __ _____ is a friend indeed.
ended
up
spirit
of
Christmas
in
need
4. 这个男孩总是想着别人, 从不考虑自己。
The boy always thinks of others and never ______ _____ _______.
5. 这首老歌使我想起了我的家乡。
The old song ________ me __ my hometown.
thinks
about
himself
reminds
of
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅴ完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
(2020·哈尔滨中考)
Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only　1　 years old at that time. It was December 24th, just the day 　2　 Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, “Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to 　3　 loving others. ” He went on, “Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院). ” I couldn’t believe 　4　 I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn’t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home Why so I didn’t want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner 　5　 the one I expected.
The next morning, we　6　 early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there, we started to work. We had 　7　 much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn’t enjoy. How 　8　 I was! But the thoughts(想法)quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For 　9　, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.
Through this　10　, I have learned a lot. Although I didn’t enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.
(　 　)1. A. nine　 B. ten　　　 C. nineteen
(　 　)2. A. on B. before C. after
(　 　)3. A. avoid B. practice C. manage
(　 　)4. A. what B. where C. how
A
B
B
A
(　 　)5. A. was B. weren’t C. wasn’t
(　 　)6. A. picked up B. got up C. took up
(　 　)7. A. too B. very C. so
(　 　)8. A. disappointed B. pleased C. satisfied
(　 　)9. A. the other B. another C. others
(　 　)10. A. ecosystem 　 B. exhibition C. experience
C
B
C
A
C
C
Ⅵ任务型阅读(每小题4分, 共20分)
　　Cute lion heads, deafening (震耳欲聋的) gongs (锣) and drums,
an excited crowd—these are all part of the lion dances you often see
during Chinese holidays or at the openings of new shops and restaurants.
　　Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength. It can drive away evil (邪恶) and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2, 000 years. It was very popular during the Tang Dynasty (618—907).
Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years. Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a time-honored (历史悠久的) tradition here and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood, ” Wang said.
Now as the head of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), Wang is proud of the group’s achievements. “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square, ” Wang said.
　　Wang’s troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to another
at a height of about 2. 5 meters. The distance between the piles can be as far as 1. 8 meters.
　　“The training is really tough. Performers need to have a solid (扎实的) base of kung fu skills first. Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt, ” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable heritage. ”
The lion dance is popular not just in China, but in overseas Chinese communities. Many overseas Chinese see the lion dance as a symbol of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. What did ancient Chinese people think the lion stood for
________________________________________________
2. How old was Wang Rentao when he began to perform the lion dance
__________________
3. What is Wang’s troupe known for
______________________________________
They thought the lion stood for braveness and strength.
He was 13 years old.
It is known for dancing on quincuncial piles.
4. Is it hard for them to train the lion dance
________
5. What do many overseas Chinese regard the lion dance as
__________________________________________
Yes, it is.
They regard the lion dance as a symbol of China.
【语用储备】
话题词汇
节日
名称 the Spring Festival春节; the Dragon Boat Festival端午节; the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节; the Lantern Festival 元宵节; the Water Festival 泼水节; the Mother’s Day 母亲节; the Father’s Day 父亲节
节日
特征 traditional传统的; special特殊的; delicious美味的; wonderful精彩的; in memory of . . . 纪念……; one of the most important festivals 最重要的节日之一; the tradition of . . . ……的传统; the symbol of . . . ……的象征
文化
活动 celebrate庆祝; taste尝起来; be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事; be full of/be filled with 充满; eat dumplings吃饺子; make zongzi包粽子; share the mooncakes分享月饼; give cards送卡片; go shopping购物;
say hello to向……问好; pay a visit to. . . 参观……
Section B（3a-Self Check）
话题句式
开头句:
1. China is a great country with a long history.
中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大的国家。
2. I know you want to learn about the Chinese traditional culture.
我知道你想了解中国的传统文化。
3. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals, the Spring Festival.
现在, 允许我介绍中国的传统节日之一 —— 春节。
过渡句:
1. People come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner.
人们从不同的地方回到家, 在一起吃大餐。
2. When seeing them, people will miss their family members far away.
当看到它们的时候, 人们会思念他们远方的家人。
3. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. 在春节期间, 人们拜访他们的亲戚和朋友, 希望彼此新年好运。
结尾句:
1. China is a great country with excellent traditional culture.
中国是一个有着优秀传统文化的伟大的国家。
2. At the same time, they will express wishes and hopes for them.
同时, 他们对他们表达祝愿和希望。
话题谚语:
1. People are especially happy at happy events; the moon is especially bright on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 人逢喜事尤其乐, 月到中秋分外明。
2. Duanyang in May, rice cakes mixed with sugar.
五月端阳, 粽糕拌糖。
【典题研析】
(2020·淮安中考)
2020年6月23日上午, 淮安市首届以“龙舟竞渡迎端午”为主题的大运河龙舟公开赛在淮安清江浦区隆重开幕。这项活动的开展不仅弘扬了中国传统文化, 也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。
请围绕“端午节”这一话题写一篇短文, 内容包括以下要点:
1. 叙述你今年如何度过端午小长假(包括时间、地点、人物、经过);
2. 你对这些活动的感悟(活动的意义, ……);
3. 今后, 你将如何弘扬祖国传统文化(经常参加有关传统文化的活动, ……)。
参考词汇: 聚餐 have a big dinner; 看龙舟赛watch the dragon boat race; 包粽子 make rice dumplings; 讲屈原的故事 tell the story of Qu Yuan.
注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
2. 词数在80～100之间, 已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Step 1　“四定”审题
(1)定文体: 根据提示内容来讲述端午节的活动, 文体为_______;
(2)定人称: 根据提示讲述自己参加端午节活动的情况, 应该以_________为主。
(3)定时态: 本文是讲述自己参加端午节的活动情况, 应用___________。
(4)定要点:
要点1: 总括 a wonderful Chinese traditional festival
要点2: 活动 made and ate rice dumplings; told us the story of Qu Yuan; watched the
boat races
要点3: 感悟 learned more about Chinese traditional culture
要点4: 计划 write about it and shared it with people all over the world
记叙文
第一人称
一般过去时
Step 2　段落谋篇
第一段: 点明主题
1. 今年我度过了一个美好的中国传统节日。
________________________________________________
第二段: 具体描述端午节的活动情况。
2. 早餐, 我们做了粽子吃。
一般表达: For breakfast, we made rice dumplings. We ate rice dumplings.
高级表达: (使用and)
_________________________________________
I had a wonderful Chinese traditional festival this year.
For breakfast, we made and ate rice dumplings.
3. 我认为我们应该像他一样爱我们的国家。(I think)
______________________________________
4. 比赛中鼓声和欢呼声使所有的人兴奋和高兴。(make)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________
第三段: 表达自己的感悟和计划。
5. 我们决定把它写下来, 并分享到网上, 借此向世界各地人们介绍中国文化。
(decide; share)
____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
I think we should love our country like him.
During the match, the sound of drums and the cheering voices made all the
people excited and happy.
We decided to write about it and shared it on the Internet to introduce Chinese
culture to people all over the world.
Step 3　润色成篇
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in our country. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________