2022年中考英语一轮复习:话题三 学校生活(67张ppt)

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名称 2022年中考英语一轮复习:话题三 学校生活(67张ppt)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-03-06 08:29:02

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(共67张PPT)
话题三 学校生活
School life
一、学校生活
A.话题高频词汇
学校 分类 1.小学primary school 2.初中junior middle school 3.高中senior middle school 4.大学__________
学校 人员 1.教师teacher 2.校长schoolmaster 3.学生student 4.班长__________ 4.同班同学
__________
6.同桌deskmate
university
monitor
classmate
学校 设施 1.教室__________ 2.教学楼teaching building 3.实验楼lab building 4.科学楼 _______________ 5.艺术楼 _________________ 6.操场__________ 7.餐厅dining hall 8.图书馆_________ 9.阅览室reading room
10.课桌desk
11.黑板
__________
12.粉笔________
学习 科目 1.语文Chinese 2.数学__________ 3.英语English 4.政治politics 5.物理__________ 6.化学__________ 7.生物biology 8.历史__________ 9.地理geography
10.体育PE
11.音乐music
12.美术art
chalk
blackboard
history
chemistry
physics
library
playground
art building
maths
science building
classroom
学校 活动 1.班级class 2.学期__________ 3.学科__________ 4.考试__________ 5.成绩__________ 6.运动会sports meeting 7.足球赛 ______________ 8.班级会class meeting 9.早操morning exercises
10.竞赛competition
11.组;群__________
12.作业__________
homework
group
football match
grade
exam
subject
term
活动 描述 1.强壮的__________ 2.聪明的clever 3.愚蠢的__________ 4.严重的serious 5.认真的__________ 6.正确的__________ 7.简单的__________ 8.极好的excellent 9.严格的strict 10.和善的kind 11.友好的friendly 12.粗心的__________ 13.错误的__________
14.忙的busy
15.懒惰的__________
16.迅速的__________
17.吵闹的noisy
18.开心的pleased
quick
lazy
wrong
careless
simple
correct/right
careful
stupid
strong
1.去上学go to school 2.上课 ________________ 3.参加竞赛enter a competition 4.擅长be good at 5.举行运动会 ___________________ 6.做作业 _________________ 7.参加活动take part in activities 8.对某人要求严格 __________ 9.取得进步
______________
10.相互帮助help each other
11.在某方面薄弱be weak in
12.上大学
__________
go to college
make progress
be strict with
do one’s homework
have a sports meeting
B.话题常用短语
have a class/lesson
C.话题常用句子
1.我最喜欢的学科是历史。
      is history.
2.我喜欢语文,而且很擅长。
I love Chinese and I       it.
3.我不仅对科学感兴趣,而且还喜欢音乐。
I am       interested in science     in music.
My favourite subject  
am good at  
not only  
but also 
4.在学校我经常参加各种各样的活动。
I often      all kinds of activities at school.
5.我的学校生活是丰富多彩的。
My school life      .
6.老师在学习方面对我们要求很严格。
Our teacher       us in our study.
7.我们读书时要保持安静。
When we are      ,
we must      .
take part in
is colorful
is strict with
doing some reading
keep quiet
一、语法选择
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you very much for attending the graduation ceremony (典礼).First of all, I would like 1 all the students here today. Do you still remember how 2 when you started Grade 7 Today I am so happy to see a room full
3 talented young adults with hope for the future. I can see you 4 up so much and I'm so proud of you.
Although you've worked very hard over the last 5 , none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the 6 people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents, your teachers and your friends.
I also want to tell all of you, 7 end of junior school is the beginning of a new life. You may have different kinds of difficulties 8 ahead of you, I'm sure. You'll make mistakes along the way, 9 the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. The future is 10 , of course.
Good luck and hope to see you again before long!
( )1.A.congratulate B.to congratulated
C.to congratulate D.congratulating
( ) 2.A.are you welcomed B.you are welcomed
C.were you welcomed D.you were welcomed
( ) 3.A.of B.for C.at D.to
( ) 4.A.grow B.grew C.grown D.have grown
C
D
A
D
( ) 5.A.three years B.three years’
C.three year's time D.three years' time
( )6.A.important B.more important
C.importantly D.importance
( ) 7.A.a B.an C.the D./
D
A
C
( ) 8.A.will meet B.will be met
C.are met D.were met
( ) 9.A.but B.so C.and D.or
( ) 10.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
B
A
C
二、完形填空
One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to teach her students how to 1 stress. First, she asked her students, “How heavy is this glass of water?”
They gave many different 2 . Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass doesn't
matter. It depends on 3 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour. I'll have an ache in my 4 .If I hold it for a day, I'll have to call an ambulance (救护车).In each case, it's the same weight, but the 5 I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”
She 6 , “That's the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasing heavy, we won't be able to carry on.”
“Just like 7 this glass of water, you have to lay your stress down for a while and rest before holding it again. When we're refreshed, we can carry on with our burdens — holding them more 8 each time.”
As this teacher said, we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time. 9 them today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you're carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some 10 .Your mind will thank you for it.
( ) 1.A.help with B.talk with
C.connect with D.deal with
( ) 2.A.glasses B.answers
C.questions D.students
( )3.A.how long B.how much
C.how soon D.how often
( ) 4.A.head B.leg C.arm D.foot
D
B
A
C
( ) 5.A.heavier B.more
C.shorter D.longer
( )6.A.continued B.stopped
C.asked D.laughed
( ) 7.A.writing down B.putting down
C.falling down D.going down
D
A
B
( ) 8.A.quickly B.easily
C.quietly D.clearly
( ) 9.A.Take B.Remember
C.Forget D.Bring
( ) 10. A.work B.water
C.rest D.burdens
B
C
C
三、阅读理解
A
Traditional Crafts Classes
Sidesewn (侧边线装的) notepad and album
1 day/9 am—5 pm, July 30—August 13, 2019
Instructor: Karen Smaby Cost: $110
Sewing by the side is one solution for binding (装订) single sheets together. Any number of sheets can be bound, and sheets can be easily added or removed.
Students will leave with two pieces of work: a 50 page notepad and a hardcover album.Your instructor will provide all the tools and materials.
Handsewn leather bag
2 days/July 29—30, 2019
Instructor: Candace LaCosse Cost: $270
Leather bags are fashionable and they can last a lifetime. However, you don't need a top brand to show your taste.
Learn to design and sew your own leather bag in this class. You will make a 45cm*30cm leather bag. It's perfect for carrying several books. Some sewing machine experience is helpful but not necessary.
All the tools and materials will be provided.
Soap (肥皂) making: the traditional way
1/2 day/9 am—1 pm, August 13—September 16, 2019
Instructor: Jeanne Wright Cost: $70
Soap—so simple yet so misunderstood. Have you ever thought about the ingredients contained in a bar of soap In this class, you will learn how to make gentle, natural soap. You will leave with at least two bars of soap. Your instructor will provide all the tools and materials.
Contact us
Add: 500 WHwy. 61, Grand Marais, MN
Tel: 888-387-9762 8 am—5 pm, Monday—Friday
Email: info@northhouse.org
( ) 1.Which class should Ben attend first, if he wants to have all the three classes
A.Soap making.
B.Handsewn leather bag.
C.Sidesewn notepad and album.
D.Anyone is OK.
B
( ) 2.What do the three classes have in common
A.They will all last no longer one day.
B.They will all be given in August.
C.They will all be given by Karen Smaby.
D.Students can leave with at least one piece of work.
D
( )3.How can we get in touch with the course provider
①By writing letters.         
②By making phone calls.
③By sending emails.        
④By sending WeChat messages.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
A
( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.We can call the office at 8 am—5 pm on weekends.
B.The money students pay includes the tools' and materials' cost.
C.Leather bags with top brands can show someone's taste better.
D.A person who wants to attend the handsewn leather bag class must be able to use a sewing machine.
B
( ) 5.This passage is probably taken from ________.
A.a storybook B.a guidebook
C.a textbook D.a poster
D
B
“Listen!” Mr Lee said seriously at the beginning of his first class,“I will put a lie into each of my classes. Your job is to try and catch me in the Lie of the Day.”
That was really a clever way to fix our attention on the dry and boring subject —geography. Then in the following weeks,we didn't let off every single word of what he was saying in class and challenged (质疑)his lectures. When his
class ended with nobody seeing through the lie,Mr Lee would say,“Ah ha! Each of you has a lie in your notes. Discuss among yourselves what it might be,and I will tell you at the end of this term.”
Mr Lee's special style of teaching worked. All of us reviewed and discussed about our notes actively.
One Monday at the end of the term,Mr Lee listened carefully to what we were questioning for almost ten minutes. Then he finally said,“Do you still remember the first lesson how I said that every lecture has a lie?”
Confused,we said yes.
“Well,that was a real big lie. In fact,all the lectures I've given before are completely true. But I am glad you worked so hard. Move on …”
Hearing this,all eyes in the classroom went wide.
While my knowledge of geography has been forgotten over time,the lessons have stayed with me. “Experts” can be wrong and say things that sound right,so build a habit of evaluating (评估)new information and check it against things you already accept as a fact.
( )6.We can know that Mr Lee was ________.
A.wise B.serious
C.boring D.confusing
A
( )7.In Mr Lee's class,________.
A.he always told lies
B.the students always questioned him
C.everyone had to write down all of his words
D.it was difficult for the students to see through the lie
D
( )8.The underlined sentence in the passage means ________.
A.the students opened their eyes
B.Mr Lee opened the students' eyes
C.the students got shocked and amazed
D.the students had a look at the classroom
C
( )9.From the passage,we can infer that ________.
A.Mr Lee was an expert
B.Mr Lee succeeded drawing the students' attention
C.it's easy to forget the knowledge of geography
D.the students would never check what the teachers said again
B
( )10.The best title of the passage could be ________.
A.A Real Lie
B.Learn to Question
C.A Special Teaching Style
D.The First Geography Lesson
A
C
配对阅读
A. Monday, 19:30—21:30. Music and Songs by Miss Jones. Knowing more about singing skills.
B. Tuesday, 8:30—10:30. Rock & Roll and Modern Dance by Tina. More dancing skills help to improve yourself. If you want to be a good dancer, please join us.
C.Wednesday, 19:00—21:00. A Talk on UFO and Aliens by Elizabeth. Picture Show helps to learn more about space. You can also learn more about the outer space by a trip to the science and technology museum organized by us.
D.Thursday, 14:00—17:00. Discussion on Movies by Film Club. Ne Zha will be discussed by the club members.
E.Friday, 8:00—10:45. Show Time by School Teaching Affair's Office. Invention works can be shown for advice. You can make your own inventions here. The best ones will be awarded.
F.Saturday, 14:00—17:30. Basketball Training Classes by PE teachers. Basketball playing skills are free for training. At the end of the training, we will hold a basketball match. The team that wins the race will get a new basketball.
G.Sunday, 18:00—20:30. How to Protect Your Teeth by the Medical Club Members. We will teach some tips about how to keep healthy and beautiful teeth. You can bring your brush here and we will teach you the right method of brushing teeth.
( ) 11.Mark is very interested in UFO and aliens (外星人).He plans to learn something about them. He is going to attend a talk.
( ) 12.Joanna's teeth are unhealthy. She wants to know some medical knowledge to keep her teeth healthy.
( ) 13.Benjamin is strong and tall.He is interested in playing basketball but he is not good at playing it. So he needs to take basketball classes to learn some skills.
C
G
F
( ) 14.Jessica is crazy about inventions. She wants to catch every chance to show her works so as to get good ideas from others.
( ) 15.Simba is very interested in modern dance. But he is short of dancing skills.He wants to improve himself very much.
E
B
四、短文填空
Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England.But in recent years,it has become less important. 1 a result,basic cooking skills are being lost. It also makes more children overweight as parents use too 2 fast food.
The government is worried and is looking for ways to solve the problem. A new law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer cooking 3 to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. 4 hope that this will encourage people to cook.
Students will learn to cook for one hour a week for one term. They will learn to use simple 5 fresh ingredients (原料)to prepare healthy,tasty food. These cooking skills will be
6 in their future life. Schools are also 7 up cooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will 8 more children with the chance to learn to cook.
There are 9 difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they will need for the cooking. Some schools do not have kitchens and teachers are not enough.
The speaker from the government promises to train 800 10 and to give schools million pounds a year to help children from poorer families.
1.__________ 2.     3._________________   
4.__________ 5.    6._________________    
7.__________ 8.      9.__________________    
10.   
As
much
courses/lessons
They
and
helpful/useful
setting
provide
still
teachers
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面的一篇文章,根据文章所提供的信息,回答问题。
Chinese primary and middle school pupils spend longer at school and take more after school classes compared with students in many of other countries, according to a report.
In America, the regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school, instead of having classes, more than half of the students join in after school activities. They take part in sports—especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or attend clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government. Kids in Australia usually do after school activities in their free time. The activities include part time jobs, community service, sports training and club activities.
In 2018, the average (平均的) school time for primary school students increased to 8.1 hours a day, from 6.7 hours in 2013. This report was from an important education organization in China.
The report said that middle school students spent 11 hours a day at school in 2015, 3.3 hours longer than five years ago. Besides, Chinese students had too much homework to do, which also put pressure on their parents.About 80% of parents
said they had to supervise (监督) their children while they were doing their homework.
Chinese students also spent more time on learning outside the classroom. “By the end of 2019, about 137 million students had taken part in after school classes,” the report said. “Chinese students spent 17 hours a week on learning after classes finished, much longer than the average—7.8 hours around the world.”
Luckily, these days the Ministry of Education has realized these problems and is now trying to make some rules to solve the problems.I hope Chinese students can study easily and happily in the future.
1.What do most American students do after school
2.How long did Chinese middle school students spend at school every day in 2015
Most American students/They take part in sports or attend clubs.
Chinese middle school students/They spend 11 hours at school every day in 2015.
3.Who had to supervise the children while they were doing their homework
4.What did Chinese students spend long time doing after classes finished
About 80% of parents/Most/Their/parents had to supervise them.
Chinese students/They spent long time learning after classes finished.
5.How is Chinese government solving the problems of Chinese students
Chinese government is solving the problems of Chinese students by making some rules.
B.书面表达
如今校外补习班变得越来越普遍, 有的同学觉得课外补习班可以提升成绩, 有的觉得上补习班有很多弊端。Teens英文报社向你征稿, 请你就“学生是否应该上课外补习班”谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.你的经历或做法;
2.你的观点及理由;
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80左右;
3.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
一、审好题
1.写作指导:文章是一篇话题作文,主要以“学生是否应该上课外补习班”为题,从你的经历、你的观点、理由以及你认为课余时间同学们应该做些什么这三个方面组织文章。可采取三段描写。开篇段已给出,用来引入主题;中间段具体描写你的经历或做法;结尾段谈谈你的观点及理由。文章主要以第一人称描写,描写自己的一次经历,时态用一般过去时,谈论你的观点及理由用一般现在时。
2.写作提纲:
二、选好词
What to write:private tutoring
1.What's your story of taking private tutoring?(Who/What/When/Where/How)__________________________
①_____________ ②_______________ ③______________
④_____________ ⑤_______________ ⑥______________
2.What do you think of taking private tutoring?
___________________________________________________
3.Why?①___________________________ 
②___________________________________
4.What should we do in our free time?___________________________________________________
三、扩好句(要点句+支撑句)
1.①_____________________. ②______________________.
③________________________. ④______________________.
⑤________________________. ⑥______________________.
2.From my own experiences, I .
3.①_____________________ 
②_______________________
4.In my opinion, we should .
四、组好文(逻辑连贯性、亮点词语、高分亮句)
It is common for the students to take after school classes nowadays. Some students agree to attend after school classes while others think it’s unnecessary. Take me for example.
Last year, I had difficulty in studying. My parents sent me to after school classes.I found many students there took little interest in studying, and they just played in class. Therefore, I decided to work by myself.With my teachers’ help, I have made great progress.
From my own experiences, I am not in favor of it.Firstly, it is a waste of time and it makes students tired out. What’s more, it costs students too much free time. In a word, if we put hearts in study, we can learn well and get good grades in school. In my opinion, we should spend our spare time doing sports or attending hobby groups.