(共13张PPT)
Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B(1a-1d)
【教材变式】
听教材P77 1b的对话, 选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
( )1. Steve is leaving for tomorrow.
A. the United States B. China
C. Australia
一刻钟·听力磨耳
B
( )2. Steve doesn’t know how to .
A. use chopsticks
B. greet the older people
C stick chopsticks into the food
( )3. Steve should not first if there are older people at the table.
A. start eating B. talk with others
C. finish the dinner
A
A
【教材变式】
【锦囊妙计】1. 快速浏览题干, 根据提示信息对听力内容进行推测, 可知史蒂夫想事先了解某国家的一些风俗、习惯。
2. 确定重点应听的信息: (1)某个国家; (2)不应该做的事情; (3)如果吃饭时有老年人时, 不应该做的事; (4)用筷子指别人是否礼貌。
【听力提升】
Ⅰ 短对话理解
录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的答案。
( )1. What do people do in the United States when they meet for the first time
A. Kiss on the cheeks.
B. Shake hands.
C. Bow to each other.
B
( )2. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Make a phone call.
B. Refuse the invitation.
C. Arrive a little late.
( )3. What does the woman think of the table manners in India
A. Great. B. Impolite. C. Interesting.
A
C
( )4. Why is the woman so surprised
A. The young man kissed her on the cheek.
B. The young man is Sophie’s boyfriend.
C. The young man kissed Sophie on the cheek.
( )5. Why does the man think the party was terrible
A. He arrived too early.
B. He wore wrong clothes.
C. People enjoyed their time slowly.
C
B
Ⅱ 长对话理解
听下面两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
听第一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What are Japanese people supposed to do when they meet for the first
time
A. Bow. B. Shake hands.
C. Kiss on the cheeks.
A
( )7. What is bad manners in Japan
A. Sticking chopsticks into rice.
B. Making a sound while eating noodles.
C. Taking off shoes before coming into a house.
A
听第二段对话, 回答第8~10小题。
( )8. When will the woman probably arrive
A. At 6: 45. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 15.
( )9. What should the woman do at the table
A. Say nothing. B. Praise the food.
C. Talk about serious topics.
C
B
( )10. What can we learn about the woman
A. She has never been to an American dinner party before.
B. She will go to the party empty-handed.
C. She doesn’t like American food.
A
Ⅲ 短文理解
录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格。
Information sheet
11. In the UK, we use knives, _____ and spoons to eat and drink.
12. You must never put food into your ______ with a knife.
13. Sometimes we have soup at the beginning and have desserts to _____ our meal.
14. We use different spoons for different ______.
15. And you must never make a _____ when you having soup!
forks
mouth
finish
dishes
noise
【歌曲赏析】
歌曲: Time
歌手: Mikky Ekko(共29张PPT)
Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B(2a-2e)
探新知·先人一步
【词汇速填】
1. 基本的; 基础的adj. _____
2. 交换n. /v. ________
3. (外)孙女n. _____________
4. 表现; 举止v. _______
5. 除……之外prep. ; 除了; 只是conj. ______
6. 建议n. _________
7. 特地; 格外努力 _________________
8. 使(某人)感到宾至如归 __________________
9. 习惯于 __________
basic
exchange
granddaughter
behave
Except
suggestion
go out of one’s way
make. . . feel at home
get used to
【句型感知】
1. 虽然我仍然犯很多错误, 但是这不像过去一样令我担心。
_________ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me __ it used to.
2. 我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
My biggest challenge is learning ____ __ _______ at the dinner table
3. 如同你想象的一样, 事情的确与国内非常不一样。
___ you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home.
Although
as
how
to
behave
As
4. 另外一件事是说你饱了是不礼貌的。
Another thing is ____ __ __ impolite to say you’re full.
5. 我发现记住这一切是很难的。
I find it difficult __ _________ everything.
that
it
is
to
remember
【语篇导读】
阅读教材P78 2b, 回答下列问题:
1. Can Lin Yue eat Chinese food in the host family
___________.
2. Where are you supposed to put your bread in France
_________________________________.
3. What should you say when you don’t want any more food in France
________________.
Yes, she can
You’re supposed to put it on the table
That was delicious
释考点·高人一着
考点1 behave v. 表现; 举止
【悟·语境】
*My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。(P78)
*The young man behaved bravely in the face of danger.
那个年轻人面对危险表现得很勇敢。
【释·疑难】behave的用法
behave用作动词, 意为“表现; 举止”, 指做出某种举动或说出某种话语。 behave常用 well, badly等副词修饰。behave的名词形式为 behavior, 意为“行为; 态度”。
【巧·运用】
( )①Mary always better than we expect.
A. behaves B. behave
C. behavior D. behaviors
②他在学校的行为让老师很满意。
His ________ at school made the teacher very pleased.
A
behavior
考点2 except prep. 除……之外; conj. 除了; 只是
【悟·语境】
*Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是除面包外, 你不应该用手拿任何东西吃, 甚至水果都不行。(P78)
*Besides dancing, she also sings well. 除了跳舞好之外, 她歌唱得也不错。
*We all went to the museum except Tom last Sunday.
上星期日, 除了汤姆外, 我们都去了博物馆。
【释·疑难】except/ besides的区别
except 除……之外 除去的内容不包含在内
besides 除……之外, 还有…… 除去的内容包含在内
助记
【巧·运用】
( )①Everyone else was invited to the party me. I am very upset now.
A. besides B. beside
C. except D. excepts
( )②—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day today.
A. for B. except
C. besides D. among
C
B
( )③All are here Mike, because he is ill, and his parents took him to
hospital.
A. excepting B. besides
C. beside D. except
D
考点3 suggestion n. 建议
【悟·语境】
*Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.
让我给你一些有关中国习俗的建议和意见吧。(P80)
*Could you give me some advice about reading
你能够给我一些关于阅读的建议吗
【释·疑难】 suggestion与advice
名词形式 动词形式 用法
suggestion
建议 suggest 可数名词。指仅提一个供人参考的想法。make a suggestion提建议
advice
建议; 意见 advise 不可数名词。指的是一种具有较强实用性和可操作性的建议, 常译为“劝告, 忠告”。a piece of advice一条建议
【巧·运用】
( )①The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.
A. suggestions B. activities
C. decisions D. advantages
( )②The lawyer gave me some pieces of helpful .
A. advices
B. advice
C. suggestion
D. suggestions
A
B
单词
短语
句型
认知:empty; basic; exchange;granddaughter; elbow
应用:except (except for)
拓展:
1. behave v. → behaviour n.
2. gradually adv. → gradual adj.
thanks for; go out of one’s way; make… feel at home; because of; make mistakes; be different from; cut up; get used to
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.
练考点·胜人一筹
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. The two old classmates were both excited to meet each other and e_________
addresses and phone numbers.
2. My knowledge of music is pretty _____(基础的). I don’t know much about it.
3. Don’t ______(敲) at the door. Nobody is in.
4. How can we _______(表现) at the dinner table in China
5. Children are supposed to learn good ________(礼貌; 礼仪) at their baby age.
xchanged
basic
knock
behave
manners
Ⅱ 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. I really felt very good about ______(try) this kind of salad in this way.
2. It’s rude to eat while _______(walk) down the street.
3. It is difficult to get used to another country’s _______(custom).
4. Their ________(behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.
5. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart _________(gradual).
trying
walking
customs
behavior
gradually
Ⅲ 单项选择(每小题2分, 共10分)
( )1. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.
A. feel B. feels
C. felt D. to feel
( )2. —Could you give me some on how to learn English
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. advice; good
B. suggestions; good
C. advice; well
D. suggestion; well
A
C
( )3. —All the workers went home yesterday Mr White. Why
—Because he was on duty.
A. except B. besides
C. except for D. beside
( )4. You are supposed to smoking, you will get ill.
A. go on; so B. give up; or
C. stop; so D. give; so
( )5. You should here at 7: 00 this morning. But you were late.
A. have arrived B. arrived
C. arrive D. had arrived
A
B
A
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅳ 选词填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
阅读短文, 用方框中所给的单词填空, 使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正
确。
everything, free, they, on, fact, much, hate, with, slow, hour
The American think a lot about time. They learn to value time. As children,
they are taught to be 1. ___ time to go to school, to do work and to do 2. __________.
When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is
dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.
on
everything
Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working
American has to work hard for eight 3. _____ a day. This is working time. In his
4. ____ time, he also works hard for 5. _____ money. Even Saturday and Sunday are
filled 6. ____ activities. In the street you can hardly see a man who walks 7. ______.
They walk very fast. In 8. ____, they are running. They love time because time
brings 9. _____ money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also 10. ____
time, for they have become servants of the clock.
hours
free
more
with
slowly
fact
them
hate
Ⅴ 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
(2020·百色中考)
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always serve more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for their guests. However, it won’t happen at western tables.
The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at home. As you have done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more. ” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said long time ago, “To meet friends from afar(远方). How happy we are! ”
根据短文内容, 选出最佳选项。
( )1. As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered by the
host.
A. coffee B. juice
C. tea D. milk
( )2. On a meal table in China, must be the first to eat.
A. the guests B. the host
C. the oldest D. the youngest
C
A
( )3. Why does a western guest feel surprised when the host picks food for him
A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C. Because he thinks it’s not important.
D. Because he thinks it won’t happen in western countries.
D
( )4. The Chinese family try their best to make the guests feel .
A. lonely B. at home
C. surprised D. thankful
( )5. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage
A. 救死扶伤的 B. 艰苦朴素的
C. 热情好客的 D. 善良仁慈的
B
C(共12张PPT)
Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B(3a-Self Check)
【话题剖析】
三步四定·写作进阶
写作话题 谈论风俗习惯
写作内容 1. 介绍不同国家的风俗习惯
2. 根据不同的礼仪, 提供合适的建议
写作技能 1. 正确使用 be supposed to表达观点
2. 注意描述风俗的词汇的运用
【语用储备】
【话题词汇】
风俗礼仪整体介绍 custom风俗, 习俗; basic基本的, 基础的; exchange交换; suggestion建议; northern 北方的, 北部的; eastern东方的, 东部的
风俗礼仪详细描述 bow鞠躬; greet和……打招呼, 迎接; be supposed to应该; to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是; kiss亲吻, 接吻; shake hands 握手; for the first time 第一次; behave表现, 举止; worth值得, 有……价值(的); get mad大动肝火, 气愤; drop by顺便访问, 顺便进入; take off脱下(衣服), (飞机等)起飞
希望和祝福 get used to习惯于, make. . . feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归
【话题句式】
开头句:
1. There are some table manners in China.
在中国, 有一些餐桌礼仪。
2. We should have good eating habits.
我们应当有好的饮食习惯。
过渡句:
1. It is also good to bring a small gift.
带点小礼物也很好。
2. Another suggestion is to wear right clothes.
另一个建议是要穿得体的衣服。
结尾句:
1. I hope you have a good time! 我希望你过得愉快!
2. Everyone should have a healthy habit and love life.
每一个人都应该拥有健康的习惯并且热爱生活。
话题谚语:
1. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
2. Words are but wind, but seeing is believing.
耳听为虚, 眼见为实。
【典题研析】
Tom要到中国来学习, 并且受邀到中国朋友家做客, 他向你请教一些中国的礼节。假设你是王华, 请你用英语给Tom写一封80词左右的电子邮件, 告诉他一些要注意的事项。不少于80词。
提示: 1. 买一些礼物 2. 准时到达 3. 用餐时赞美菜的味道
Step 1 “四定”审题
(1)定文体: 文体为_______。
(2)定人称: 给Tom写一封电子邮件, 告诉他应注意的一些事项, 应该以_________
为主。
(3)定时态: 告诉他人一些要注意的事项, 提建议, 应用___________。
(4)定要点:
要点1. 导入话题: welcome; pleased. . .
要点2. 提供具体建议: be supposed to; manner; gift; different. . . ; stick. . . into;
say thanks
要点3. 祝福话语: hope; have a good time
应用文
第二人称
一般现在时
Step 2 段落谋篇
第一段: 导入话题
1. 欢迎你来中国。(welcome)
________________.
2. 我很高兴告诉你一些中国的礼节。(pleased; manner)
______________________________________________.
Welcome to China
I am pleased to tell you some good manners in China
第二段: 提供建议
3. 你应该准时。(be expected to; on time)
______________________________.
4. 你应该带点小礼物。(be supposed to; gift)
_________________________________.
5. 记得不要把筷子插到食物里。(chopsticks; stick . . . into)
_____________________________________________________.
You are expected to arrive on time
You are supposed to bring a small gift
You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food.
6. 饭后最好说谢谢。(say thanks)
_______________________________________.
第三段: 希望和祝福
7. 祝你在中国过得愉快(have a good time)
_________________________________.
8. 祝你好运(Good luck)
__________.
After dinner, you are expected to say thanks.
I hope you have a good time in China.
Good luck!
Step 3 润色成篇
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Hua