(共37张PPT)
Unit 11Sad movies make me cry.
Section A(3a-4b)
【词汇速填】
1. 国王; 君主n. ____
2. 权力; 力量n. ______
3. 银行家n. _______
4. 苍白的; 灰白的adj. ____
5. 王后; 女王n. ______
6. 王宫; 宫殿n. ______
探新知·先人一步
king
power
banker
pale
queen
palace
7. 财富n. ______
8. (天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的; 灰色的adj. ____
9. 柠檬n. ______
10. 使人不舒服的; 令人不舒适的adj. _____________
11. 首相; 大臣 _____________
12. 召来; 叫来 ______
13. 起初; 开始时 ___________
wealth
grey
lemon
uncomfortable
prime minister
call in
to start with
【句型感知】
1. 他睡不好也不想吃饭。
He slept _____ and didn’t ___ ____ ______.
2. 一天, 一位医生被叫来给国王检查身体。
One day, a doctor ____ ______ __ to ________ the king.
3. 药物和休息都不能帮助他。
_______medicine ____ rest can help him.
badly
feel
like
eating
was
called
in
examine
Neither
nor
4. 我总是担心失去我的权力。
I’m always _______ _____ ______ my power.
5. 最后, 国王告诉他的大将军到外面去, 并且在三天的时间内找到一个快乐的
人。
Finally, the king’s top general ____ ____ __ go out and find a happy man __ _____
_____ ____.
worried
about
losing
was
told
to
in
three
days’
time
【语篇导读】
阅读教材P83 3a, 根据文章内容填表。
The person Was he really happy Why
The prime minister who has
1. ____________ 2. ___ He was always worried about 3. ______
_________
The king’s banker who has
4. _____________ 5. ___ He was always worried about 6. ______
_________
The palace singer who has fame 7. ___ He was always worried about 8. _____
________________
a lot of power
No.
losing
his power
a lot of wealth
No.
losing
his money
No.
being
followed by others
释考点·高人一着
考点1 neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……
【悟·语境】
*Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息都不能帮助他。(P83)
*I have neither time nor money. 我既没有时间也没有钱。
*Neither he nor I am good at dancing. 我和他都不擅长跳舞。
【释·疑难】neither. . . nor. . . 的用法
neither. . . nor. . . 意为“既不……也不……; 两者都不”, 连接两个并列的成分。
neither. . . nor. . . 连接并列主语时, 谓语动词的形式遵循“_____原则”。
就近
辨析 连接并列主语的常用短语
短语 含义 谓语动词的形式
neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不…… 遵循“就近原则”
either. . . or. . . 或者……或者……
要么……要么……
not only. . . but also. . . 不但……而且……
both. . . and. . . ……和……两者都 用复数
【巧·运用】
( )— your mother your father will go to Rio with you, won’t
they
—No, my mother my father will go with me, because we only have
two tickets.
A. Both. . . and. . . ; either. . . or. . .
B. Either. . . or. . . ; both. . . and. . .
C. Both. . . and. . . ; neither. . . nor. . .
D. Neither. . . nor. . . ; both. . . and. . .
A
考点2 examine v. (仔细地)检查; 检验
【悟·语境】
*One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.
一天, 一位医生被叫来给国王检查身体。(P83)
*After finishing your homework, you’d better examine it.
做完作业之后, 你最好检查一下。
*The teacher examined the students in English.
那位老师对学生们进行了英语测试。
【释·疑难】examine的用法
(1)examine作及物动词, 表示“检查; 细看”。
(2)examine还可表示“对……进行考试”, 句型examine sb. on/in sth. 表示在某方面
对某人进行测试, 其名词形式为___________。
(3)examine还可以表示“对……进行审查”。
examination
辨析 examine、check和test
含义 区别
examine (仔细地)检查; 检验 侧重于“仔细检查”
check 检查; 核对 侧重于“核对”
test 检测; 测验 侧重于“使用某种手段测试是否达到标准”
【巧·运用】
①Students are preparing for the coming ___________(examine).
( )②—Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold
—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I you.
A. create
B. warn
C. examine
D. produce
examination
C
考点3 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
【悟·语境】
*What makes you uncomfortable 什么使你不舒服 (P84)
*I feel uncomfortable among those strangers.
在那些陌生人当中我感到不舒服。
【释·疑难】uncomfortable的用法
uncomfortable意为“不舒服的”, 由形容词___________加否定前缀“un-”构成。
comfortable
拓展
【巧·运用】
( )①(2020·襄阳中考) —How your sofa feels!
—Is it like a soft bed I often lie on it for a short break at noon.
A. terrible
B. comfortable
C. humorous
D. dangerous
②After playing computer games for two hours, his neck was _____________
(comfortable).
B
uncomfortable
make的用法
一、make的基本句型
半小时·语法通关
二、含有make的短语
make the bed 整理床铺 make money挣钱
make one’s own decision 自己做决定 make sure确保
make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 make mistakes犯错误
make a difference产生影响 make up 组成; 编造
make full use of充分利用 be made of/from由……构成
make progress取得进步 make it成功
【名师授道】
【多学一点】
make 后面可以跟形式宾语, 构成句型: make it + adj. +for sb. + to do sth.
The mobile phone makes it more and more convenient for us to communicate with each other.
手机使我们彼此间的沟通变得越来越便利。
拓展
警示
②
①
make sb. do sth.
“使某人做某事”
make sb. / sth. + adj.
“使某人或某物处于某种状态”
被动语态中:
be made to do sth.
make it + adj. (for sb.) + to do sth.
make的使动用法
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. (2020·自贡中考)There’s no need for you to worry about ______(fail) your driving
test because you have prepared well enough.
2. Good friends make you _____(laugh) happily.
3. The loud noise made all of us _____________(comfortable).
4. Neither my parents nor I ___(be) interested in scary movies.
5. In old days, many girls were made _______(leave) school and make money to
support their families.
练考点·胜人一筹
failing
laugh
uncomfortable
am
to leave
Ⅱ 完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. 2020年10月, 一个女孩担任“芬兰一日总理”。这使她的生活更有意义。
In October, 2020, a girl became Finland’s Prime Minister for one day. That _____
her life _____ __________.
2. 两个医生被叫来救治那位心脏病发作的老人。
Two doctors _____ ______ __ to save the old man who had heart attack.
3. (2020·哈尔滨中考) 悦耳的音乐使我在忙碌的一天之后感到放松。
The smooth music ___________ ___ _______ after a busy day.
made
more
meaningful
were
called
in
makes/made
me
relaxed
4. 如果你不努力工作, 其他人将取代你。
If you don’t work hard, somebody else will ____ _____ ____________.
5. 请想想办法让这个宝宝停止哭泣。
Please do something to _____ the baby ____ ______.
take
your
position/place
make
stop
crying
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅲ 综合填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
根据短文内容, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 或在横线上填上适当的单词。
(2020·常德中考)
One second. That’s all it takes 1. _______(make) your life happier. Don’t
believe it Then check out this list of things you can do in a second. That will bring
more 2. _________(happy) into your life every day.
Give a great big smile.
to make
happiness
Look for an easy way to make your life happier Smile more. Smiling can help
you feel better instantly. And it can be contagious (有感染力的). So give a smile to
a 3. ________(strange) on the street. Or if you’re sad, angry, or annoyed about
something, choose 4. _______(smile)and laugh it off instead.
Take a deep breath.
Deep breathing is one of 5. _______(good)ways to reduce stress and bring
balance back into your life. And it only takes a second. Take some time out each
day to focus on nothing 6. ______ your breath. You’ll find your life becomes happier,
7. ________(healthy), and less stressful.
stranger
to smile
the best
except
healthier
Take a sip of water.
It’s no surprise that drinking water is good 8. ___ your health. Try keeping a
water bottle with you wherever you go, and take a second to drink water a couple
times every hour.
Give thanks.
Happy people have this 9. __ common: they are grateful (感激的)for all the
good things in their lives. This means that to make your life happier, take a few
minutes each day and count your blessings. Say “Thank you” more often. 10. _____
______(not forget) to show your appreciation when good things come your way.
for
in
Don’t
forget
Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
(2020·嘉兴中考)
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity(慈善) and was on the train back home, that I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who had helped.
When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year
To keep on task, I decided to pick out a different theme(主题)for each month.
January was charity. February would be neighbors, I decided. And I thought of a
number of names right away: the owner of our local bookstore, who let me and my
little son in before the store opened and offered to play his favorite songs; our
babysitter, who dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play. . .
While writing the notes, I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone
moving from app to app, appreciating(欣赏) other people’s lives. Writing thank-you
notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my
own life.
In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors, teachers and parenting role models. In July, my “food” month, I wrote to Julie, who used to cook at my favorite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful and thoughtful food. Jake and I will never forget when you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VI for our sixth anniversary (周年纪念日). We talk about it every year.
Thank you. We miss you.
Love,
Gina
I was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied, “I don’t think I’ve
ever received such a touching letter before. I’m going through a hard time right now,
and this helps. ”
On December 31, I wrote my last card — to Jake, my husband, and our two
kids. And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling welling up inside
me. Gratitude.
( )1. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. writing thank-you notes
B. putting the phone away
C. taking the train back home
D. raising money for charity
A
( )2. How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina
A. Shy and surprised.
B. Pleased and relaxed.
C. Nervous and excited.
D. Moved and encouraged.
( )3. The theme of the December notes might be “ ”.
A. photos B. family
C. holidays D. community
D
B
( )4. What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage
A. Many thanks from her neighbors.
B. More time to appreciate her own life.
C. More help from people around her.
D. Happy moments to be with her friends.
B
( )5. The best title for the passage can be .
A. My Thank You Year
B. An Amazing Trip
C. Happiness inside Us
D. Important People in Our Life
A(共27张PPT)
Unit 11Sad movies make me cry.
Section A(1a-2d)
探新知·先人一步
【词汇速填】
1. 相当; 相反adv. ______
2. 迫使v. _____
3. 最近; 不久前adv. ______
4. 友谊; 友情n. _________
5. 有许多共同之处 ___________________
6. 共度时光 _________________
7. 成为某人的朋友 ________________
8. 忽略; 不提及; 不包括 ________
rather
drive
lately
friendship
have a lot in common
spend time together
be friends with sb.
leave out
【句型感知】
1. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋, 因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。
I ______ ______ go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music _____ I’m
eating.
2. 等待埃米使蒂娜发疯。
_______ ___ Amy _____ Tina _________.
would
rather
while
Waiting
for
drove
crazy/mad
3. 电影如此悲伤以至于让蒂娜和埃米哭泣。
The movie was __ sad ____ it made Tina and Amy ___.
4. 我对朱莉了解得越多, 我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。
____ _____ I get to know Julie, ___ _____ I realize that we have a lot in common.
so
that
cry
The
more
the
more
【语篇导读】
阅读教材P82 2d, 把事件和影响进行连线。
答案: 1. C 2. B 3. A
考点1 would rather 宁愿
【悟·语境】
*I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋, 因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。(P81)
*In order to take care of his family, he would rather not go abroad to make money. 为了照顾家人, 他宁愿不出国挣钱。
*The soldiers would rather die than give in. 士兵们宁死也不屈服。
释考点·高人一着
【释·疑难】would rather的用法
would rather 意为“宁愿”, 表示主观上的选择, 可缩写成 ‘d rather。
常见用法:
would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事
would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不做某事
疑问句句式是将 would提到主语前面。
拓展 would rather的相近句型
句型would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth.
=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 表示“宁愿做某事也不做某事”。
【巧·运用】
①(2020·德阳中考)夏天人们宁愿穿棉T恤, 因为它们使人们感到更舒服。
People ______ ______ wear T-shirts made of cotton in summer because they make
people feel more comfortable.
( )②(2020·龙东中考)I use Ding Talk use Tencent Meeting.
What about you
A. prefer; to
B. would rather; than
C. like; than
would
rather
B
考点2 drive v. 迫使
【悟·语境】
*Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等待埃米使蒂娜发疯。(P82)
*The busy life has driven the mother mad. 繁忙的生活已使那位母亲发疯。
*What drove Abing to sing on the streets 什么迫使阿炳去街上卖唱
【释·疑难】drive的用法
drive意为“迫使”, 其过去式为_____, 过去分词为______。
表示“使人发疯、发狂”可用短语_________________。
drove
driven
drive sb. crazy/mad
【巧·运用】
①(2020·永州中考)—How does your English teacher go to school
—She usually ______(开车) to school.
②太多的工作使我发疯。
_________________________________
drives
Too much work drives me crazy/mad.
考点3 friendship n. 友谊; 友情
【悟·语境】
*That can make our friendship stronger. 那会使我们的友谊更牢固。(P82)
*I value friendship above anything else.
我把友谊看得比其他任何东西都重要。
*They have a friendship of twenty years. 他们有20年的友谊。
【释·疑难】friendship的用法
friendship 表示“友谊, 友情”时, 为_______名词; 表示具体的“一段……友谊”时, 为
_____名词。
不可数
可数
辨析
单词 含义 常用搭配
friend n. 朋友 make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
friendship n. 友谊 real friendship真正的友谊
【巧·运用】
①(2020·湘西中考)—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.
—Yes. We have to say goodbye, but our f_________ will last forever.
( )②(2020 临沂质检)The president said the traditional between China
and Russia will never change whatever situation the future holds.
A. festival B. culture
C. friendship D. trade
riendship
C
1
2
3
句型
短语
单词
认知:friendship
应用:rather (would rather; rather than); drive (drive sb. crazy/mad)
拓展:
lately adv. → late adj.
have fun with; yes or no; the more… the more…; be friends with sb.; leave out
I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music when I'm eating.
The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.
Why don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie
认知:friendship
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. (2020·苏州中考)The secret of true _________(友谊) is to understand and to be
understood.
2. (2020·陕西中考)It’s raining more and more heavily. Let’s _____(开车) carefully.
3. We have been very busy _____(最近).
4. He would r_____ play basketball with friends than watch TV at home.
5. My pet dog died last week and it m____ me sad.
练考点·胜人一筹
friendship
drive
lately
ather
ade
Ⅱ 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. (2020·龙东中考) Subways make our lives _____(easy)than before.
2. To keep healthy, I’d rather ___(eat) less meat and more vegetables.
3. The boring speech made us feel ______(sleep).
4. _______(wait) in line is good behavior(行为).
5. The mother makes her children _____(wash) hands before eating.
easier
eat
sleepy
Waiting
wash
Ⅲ 完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. 他爸爸宁愿坐地铁也不开车。(would rather)
_____________________________________________
2. 杰克的懒惰使他的父母发疯。(drive)
_______________________________________
3. 这个悲伤的故事使人们哭泣。(make)
_________________________________
His father would rather take the subway than drive.
Jack’s laziness drives his parents mad/crazy.
The sad story makes/made people cry.
4. 他成为我的朋友三年了。(be friends with)
______________________________________
5. 请不要忽略你的学习习惯。(leave out)
_____________________________________
He has been friends with me for three years.
Please don’t leave out your learning habits.
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅳ 完形填空(每小题3分, 共30分)
(2020·衢州中考改编)
Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired
up with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked
around 1 instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw(玩跷跷板),
2 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋
千) and 3 someone would push her to get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs Gibbs walked up and put 4 arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy Why don’t you 5 with other children ” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyone has a 6 except me. I don’t have anyone. ”Mrs Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 7 to get a friend is to be a friend. ”Amy asked, “How do I do that ”
Mrs Gibbs answered, “Look around the playground. There are three classes of
third-graders out here during this break time. 8 someone who is alone and then
go to ask them to play. ” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 9 she
would be refused. She wasn’t sure she could do it.
The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl alone on the playground. She
worked up her courage and walked to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want
to play with me ” Amy asked. The girl smiled and nodded. Paired up with each
other, they played so 10 .
Amy finally had a friend!
( )1. A. alone B. again C. gladly D. quickly
( )2. A. and B. so
C. but D. because
( )3. A. decided B. wished
C. explained D. suggested
( )4. A. my B. your C. his D. her
( )5. A. write B. study
C. agree D. play
A
C
B
D
D
( )6. A. friend B. classmate
C. sister D. parent
( )7. A. plan B. way
C. lesson D. reason
( )8. A. Stop B. Hide
C. Find D. Lead
( )9. A. afraid B. proud
C. pleased D. surprised
( )10. A. carefully B. quietly
C. simply D. happily
A
B
C
A
D