(共51张PPT)
单元测评挑战卷(十二) (Unit 12)
(90分钟 120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)
2. 3. 4. 5.
答案: 1~5. CEABD
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组短对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. Why does Tom look upset these days
A. Because he lost his wallet.
B. Because he caught a cold.
C. Because he failed his English exam.
( )7. What is Lucy going to do this weekend
A. She is going to see a movie.
B. She is going to stay at home.
C. She is going to go swimming.
C
B
( )8. How will Mingming go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow
A. He is going there by bike.
B. He is going to take a bus there.
C. His father is going to send him there in a car.
( )9. Why is Jack in a hurry
A. Because he is looking for a playground.
B. Because he is looking for a big tree.
C. Because he is looking for his backpack.
A
C
( )10. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other
A. Two years. B. Ten years.
C. Twenty years.
B
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Where did this conversation happen
A. In a bank. B. In a classroom.
C. In a restaurant.
( )12. Where might the man leave his wallet
A. On the table. B. On the floor.
C. In his car.
C
C
听第二段对话, 回答第13~15小题。
( )13. How many people are going to Qingdao
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )14. How will they go there
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
( )15. How long are they staying there
A. About five days. B. About a week.
C. About two weeks.
A
B
B
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择正确答案。(5分)
( )16. What did Henry’s family do over the weekend
A. They had a birthday party.
B. They had a picnic.
C. They went to the park.
( )17. Kate prepared .
A. hamburgers B. hot dogs
C. sandwiches
B
C
( )18. Kate asked Nancy to bring .
A. A bottle of milk
B. Some orange juice
C. A bottle of wine
( )19. What were under the trees
A. Some tables and chairs.
B. Some children.
C. Some ducks.
( )20. How was the weather
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
C
A
C
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )21. (2020·天津模拟)—What did Madam Curie(居里夫人) win the Nobel
Prize for
—For her in chemistry.
A. invention B. discovery
C. imagination D. advice
B
( )22. (2020·上海模拟)David promised that he would come to the party, but he
didn’t .
A. stay up B. grow up
C. wake up D. show up
( )23. I fell off the bike on my way to school. , I wasn’t hurt.
A. Luckily B. Suddenly
C. Politely D. Recently
D
A
( )24. My sister a teacher two years ago.
A. got married to B. got married of
C. married to D. married with
( )25. (2020·江苏模拟)—The water comes our knees, so it is
dangerous to play in the river.
—OK. We must go away at once.
A. above B. under C. on D. below
A
A
( )26. Don’t the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.
A. guess B. miss
C. remember D. allow
( )27. —I’m sorry, Mr Hu. I my English exercise book at home.
—It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here this afternoon.
A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take
C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring
B
D
( ) 28. (2021·上海期末)The new medicine they developed was put into use
three months ago. By the end of last week, it more than 10 thousand
people.
A. is saving B. will save
C. had saved D. has saved
C
( )29. (2019·昆明中考) — You looked unhappy just now.
— I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.
A. What did you eat for lunch
B. How was your picnic
C. What happened to you
D. How did you go there
C
( )30. —Why would you like to walk the forest
—Because I want to try .
A. across; exciting something
B. through; exciting something
C. across; something exciting
D. through; something exciting
D
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
(2020·烟台中考)
Today is a big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was 31 . I tried to say /W/, but made a strange sound. Everyone laughed. I haven’t spoken in class since then.
32 , things have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music on my headphone, I can follow without stuttering (结巴)! That’s why I 33 to talk at the science festival today.
I arrived at school early. Ryan Colby, who enjoyed 34 at me, was standing by the entrance. He said, “Hey, Tom, guess what ” I tried to say, “What ” but got stuck on the /W/. He started laughing. I turned and ran.
I wasn’t going to show up at the festival, but on my phone I got a 35 from Dad, saying “good luck”. And I thought OK, I wouldn’t let people like Ryan Colby make me feel bad any more.
When it was my 36 to speak, I just saw Ryan Colby. And then I was so
37 that I chose the wrong music. So instead of Mozart, I was listening to dance music. I couldn’t 38 myself talking in the same rhythm(节奏) as the music. It sounded like I was rapping(说唱). Most people in school never heard me speak. They were really surprised. When I finished, they all stood up and cheered.
After the festival, 39 wanted to be my friend. They thought I was a talented and skillful rapper! I 40 my phone at lunchtime and found 187 new friend requests. And one of them was from Ryan Colby.
( )31. A. terrible B. beautiful
C. exciting D. educational
( )32. A. Simply B. Luckily
C. Usually D. Probably
( )33. A. had B. agreed
C. feared D. forgot
( )34. A looking B. shouting
C. playing D. laughing
A
B
B
D
( )35. A. message B. method
C. picture D. present
( )36. A. place B. job
C. turn D. plan
( )37. A. serious B. nervous
C. creative D. shy
( )38. A mind B. finish
C. stop D. spend
A
C
B
C
( )39. A. everyone B. someone
C. both D. no one
( )40. A. repaired B. collected
C. closed D. checked
A
D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
(2020·黄冈中考)
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient with
serious disease was brought to the hospital, but had to be transferred (转移) to
another hospital at once for an operation( 手术). However, the director of the
hospital said the patient couldn’t be transferred unless he paid his bill first. The
patient’s family was very poor. They had no choice but to ask if they could pay the
bill after the operation because the patient was close to death. But their request was
refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a decision. She took off her gold ring, took it to the cashier’s desk(收银台) and said she would use it to pay for the patient’s bill. Although the ring was the only piece of valuable gift her parents gave her, the nurse gave it away to save the patient. Thanks to her help, the patient was at once transferred to another hospital and his life was saved. Though the patient was a stranger, the nurse gave so much to him.
The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor on duty that day. The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was deeply moved by the nurse. He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married. The patient attended their wedding (婚礼) as well and returned the ring.
Things like this happen every day in our life. Sometimes, giving can bring you something that you have never expected before. As Mother Teresa once said, “In our life, it is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do. ”
( ) 41. Why did the patient have to be transferred to another hospital
A. The patient’s disease was not serious enough.
B. The patient needed an operation at once.
C. The patient’s family was very poor.
D. The director of the hospital was too strict.
( )42. Who paid for the patient’s bill when his family’s request was refused
A. The patient. B. The director.
C. The nurse. D. The doctor.
B
C
( )43. Who had the gold ring at last
A. The patient.
B. The director of the hospital.
C. The nurse.
D. Mother Teresa.
C
( )44. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the
passage
A. The director refused the request from the patient’s family.
B. The patient was saved in the end with the nurse’s help.
C. The director married the girl because of her action.
D. Sometimes, giving can bring something unexpected to you.
C
( )45. What do you think of the girl in the passage
A. Kind and helpful.
B. Hard-working and brave.
C. Clever and active.
D. Outgoing and careful.
A
B
It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other’s shoelaces (鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it’s only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like “UFO” lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant! ”).
One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my
class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some
chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria (自助餐厅). The chickens ran all
round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were
flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them.
Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags (标
签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught
chickens No. 1, 2, 3, and 5. Where was chicken No. 4 The teachers looked and
looked. They couldn’t find the chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They’ve been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It’s been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
( )46. What does the underlined word “fake” in the first paragraph mean in
Chinese
A. 假的 B. 真实的
C. 可笑的 D. 有趣的
( )47. What can we infer (推断) from the first paragraph of the passage
A. Newspapers often cheat people.
B. Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool’s Day.
C. Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool’s Day.
D. Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool’s Day.
A
D
( )48. Why did students set chickens free
A. They wanted to let chickens free.
B. They wanted to see feathers fly.
C. They wanted to play a trick on teachers.
D. They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.
( )49. How many jokes did the students play on teachers
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
C
B
( )50. What’s the best title for the passage
A. April Fool’s Day
B. How does April Fool’s Day come from
C. An Unforgettable April Fool’s Day
D. What do people do on April Fool’s Day
C
C
阅读下面的材料, 根据材料内容回答问题。
Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. But as the weather gets colder, she has become lazier. She has bought a mist spray(免洗喷雾), which allows her to wash her hair less often. “I would like to have a product that could save me the trouble of putting on make-up, ” she said.
She is not the only young Chinese who spends money because she’s “lazy”. According to a report of December by Taobao on China’s “lazy economy(经济)”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2020. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption(消费)increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2019.
The “lazy economy” refers to a new type of consumption which helps to save time and effort.
Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want
to enjoy the valuable spare time after a busy day at work or school, reported Global
Times. They need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people want
to use their own time better.
While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also
create problems. People buy food or other things without leaving home. As a result,
they stay at home all day long, playing on computers and smart phones. According
to Jinan Daily, this situation could develop problems of communicating with others.
“The lazy economy is a choice of lifestyle. The saved time should be used to
do valuable things. ” commented(评论)Orient Today.
51. Can the mist spray help Xiao Li avoid the trouble of washing hair too often
____
52. According to Taobao, which generation was the “laziest”
________________________
53. What is the “lazy economy”
_________________________________________________________________
Yes.
The post-1995 generation.
It refers to a new type of consumption which helps to save time and effort.
54. According to Global Times, why do young people spend money on high-tech
electronic products such as floor sweeping robots
____________________________________________________________________
______
55. According to Jinan Daily, what kind of problems might “lazy economy” cause
___________________________________
Because they want to enjoy the valuable spare time after a busy day at work or
school.
Problems of communicating with others.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
56. He o_______ this morning and got up late, so he missed the school bus.
57. Kunming is called “spring city” because it’s warm and the temperature stays
a_____ zero all the time.
58. It’s a bad habit to put off today’s work _______(直到) tomorrow.
59. The king searched for magic medicine to keep himself _____(活着) forever.
60. A new _______(机场) will be built in our hometown next year.
verslept
bove
till/until
alive
airport
(Ⅱ)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
61. In the video, an __________(expect) guest —a bear, visited his house and
opened his fridge to look for food.
62. With the help of the cloak of invisibility(隐身斗篷), Harry Potter could
_________(appear) anytime.
63. The ad says people can lose weight by just sitting there without doing any sports.
Is it _________(believe)
64. Before the famous singer arrived, his fans __________(wait) for several hours.
65. The baby was about _____(cry) when he saw his mom.
unexpected
disappear
believable
had waited
to cry
Ⅵ. 综合填空(10分)
(2020·陕西中考)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一
次, 每空限填一个单词。)
he go take race world difficult well wide
have be
For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular. However, the
name is 66. ______ known in the sports field. Rick Clay lives in Wellington, New
Zealand. He is one of the 67. _______ top athletes (田径运动员). He first became
famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.
widely
world’s
Rick 68. ___ won five gold medals (奖牌) in the last few years. This year has
been very 69. _______ for Rick, however. In May, he had bad luck because he hurt
70. _______ by accident while he was preparing for this year’s Tokyo World
Championships. He was 71. _____ to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious
but would still take some time for him to be all right again. Ever since then, he has
not run in any more 72. _____.
has
difficult
himself
taken
races
Rick has tried to be positive (积极的) about his health. “It’s been a hard year,
but I’m getting 73. ______, though it takes time, ” he said. “I love green plants and
flowers. There 74. ___ many in my yard. I have done lots of gardening and spent
more time with my family. So that’s good. ”
The next world competition is in Sydney in December. “I really want to 75. ___.
But I’m not sure if my leg will be ready for the game. I do hope it will be by then. ”
better
are
go
Ⅶ. 补全对话 (10分)
A: Hi, Sally. You look very unhappy. What’s wrong
B: Hi, Bob. 76. ______
A: What happened
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.
77. _______
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.
F
G
A: 78. ______
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren’t at school. They
had gone to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that.
A: 79. ______
B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in
the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. 80. ______
B: OK, I will.
B
C
E
A. But you couldn’t go back home again.
B. So you returned home to get your keys
C. So you missed the chance to be a volunteer.
D. But I like to be a volunteer.
E. You should be more careful next time.
F. I’ve had a really bad day.
G. So I had to wait for another bus.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (20分)
在我们成长的道路上, 朋友是不可或缺的风景。在相知相伴的岁月里, 留下了许多美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动, 请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。
要求:
1. 故事必须原创;
2. 80—120词, 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点:
1. 分享故事(起因, 经过, 结果……);
2. 表达感受(幸福, 感动, 思考……);
3. ……
A Story Between My Friend and Me
There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________