人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级全Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测评挑战卷（六） 课件（46张PPT）

(共46张PPT)
单元测评挑战卷(六) (Unit 6)
(90分钟　120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。(5分)
(　 　)1. A. Alexander Bell. 　　B. In America.
C. In 1876.
(　 　)2. A. Five minutes ago.
B. In three hours.
C. For fifteen minutes.
(　 　)3. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. 　
C. Never mind.
A
C
B
(　 　)4. A. In 1853. B. Yes, they were.
C. They were invented by accident.
(　 　)5. A. That will be great!
B. You’re welcome.
C. It doesn’t matter.
B
C
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
(　 　)6. What are they talking about
A. The car. B. The bus.
C. The telephone.
(　 　)7. What does the man want the woman to take
A. The umbrella. B. The raincoat.
C. The hat.
(　 　)8. When was the new cell phone invented
A. In 2002. B. In 2019.
C. In 2020.
A
A
C
(　 　)9. What does the boy want to borrow
A. A mobile phone. B. A camera.
C. A calculator.
(　 　)10. What does the man want to know
A. He wants to know what the machine was used for.
B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.
C. He wants to know who invented the machine.
B
C
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
(　 　)11. When was the TV invented
A. In 1876. B. Around 1927.
C. In 1976.
(　 　)12. When was the telephone invented
A. In 1876. B. In 1926.
C. In 1976.
B
A
听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题。
(　 　)13. Who invented the watch
A. A Swiss person. B. A British person.
C. A Chinese person.
(　 　)14. Which country is famous for watches
A. Switzerland. B. Britain.
C. China.
(　 　)15. What is Xiaoming’s shirt made of
A. Wool. B. Silk.
C. Cotton.
B
A
C
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择正确答案。(5分)
(　 　)16. What is the speaker’s dream
A. To hold a football match.
B. To be a good football coach.
C. To join the school football team.
(　 　)17. Who teaches the speaker to play football
A. His brother. B. His father.
C. His mother.
C
A
(　 　)18. When does the speaker practise playing football
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
(　 　)19. How many students did the football team choose this year
A. Three. B. Eleven.
C. Twenty-three.
(　 　)20. How did the speaker feel when he saw the list
A. Cold. B. Excited.
C. Sad.
A
C
B
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
(　 　)21. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class
—Paper 　　　first 　　　about 2, 000 years ago in China.
A. is; invented　　　 B. was; invented
C. is; inventing D. was; inventing
(　 　)22. Not only Jack but also his father 　　　crazy about the football
match.
A. am　　B. is　　　C. are　　D. be
(　 　)23. Washing hands every day is good 　　　our health.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
B
B
D
(　 　)24. —Sorry, Jean, I took your camera 　　　.
—It doesn’t matter. Be careful next time.
A. by accident B. by the way
C. by mistake D. by hand
(　 　)25. The sports meeting will 　　　in our school next week.
A. happen B. cause
C. take place D. come out
C
C
(　 　)26. —What do you think of the dish I cooked for you
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it 　　　good.
A. tastes B. smells
C. sounds D. feels
(　 　)27. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to 　　　what he said.
A. hear B. doubt
C. repeat D. believe
B
B
(　 　) 28. The little boy can’t find his mother in the supermarket. Nothing can
　　　him 　　　crying.
A. stop; from B. give; up
C. put; off D. make; from
(　 　)29. (2020·十堰中考) — The last Beidou GEO-3 　　　into space
successfully on June 23, 2020.
— As Chinese, we feel proud of it.
A. sends B. sent
C. is sent D. was sent
A
D
(　 　)30. (2020·十堰质检)— Could you please help me clean the classroom after
school
— 　　　.
A. That sounds good B. Take it easy
C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
D
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
　　阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2020·潍坊中考)
　　A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way they are building the houses is 　31　—by 3D-printing technology.
New Story is a group 　32　 works to bring cheap but good houses to people who can’t 　33　 them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places 　34　 Bolivia, El Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built 　35　 houses in a normal way. But it 　36　 a long time. That’s 　37　 New Story began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses 　38　 by 3D-printing them with concrete(混凝土). Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes, 　39　 Icon’s houses have been designed to hold up in earthquake conditions.
The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it’s easy to 　40　 the design to suit the needs of different families. They are expected to live in later this year.
(　 　)31. A. common B. expensive
C. unusual D. strong
(　 　)32. A. these B. those C. this D. that
(　 　)33. A. clean B. repair
C. afford D. borrow
(　 　)34. A. by B. with
C. like D. between
(　 　)35. A. its B. his C. her D. my
(　 　)36. A. had B. took C. cost D. spent
C
D
C
C
A
B
(　 　)37. A. why B. how C. what D. when
(　 　)38. A. possibly B. quickly
C. carefully D. suddenly
(　 　)39. A. for B. so C. or D. as
(　 　)40. A. share B. print
C. change D. produce
A
B
B
C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
(2020·铁岭、葫芦岛中考)
　　Look at this special handrail (扶手). One part of it is a seat. It is helpful for old people. They can sit on it and rest when they’re climbing stairs. A company in Shenzhen designed this handrail. What a good idea!
　　Wearing a mask (口罩) is not a big problem for most of us. But for people with hearing problems, wearing masks makes it hard for them to communicate with others. This new mask design is here to help. There is a “window” in it. People with hearing problems can read each other’s lips (嘴唇) and facial expressions.
　　Can printers only print on paper This small printer can print on almost anything, You can print on clothes, cups and even on your skin! The printer uses a special kind of ink. If you don’t like the pattern (图案), you can just wash it off. Once fully charged, the printer can work for six hours.
　　Pepper is a human-like robot, Japanese company Softbank invented it. It can talk with people through speech or body language. Because of this, Pepper can be a babysitter (保姆), nurse and emergency (急救) medical worker.
In Apri1, 2020, a supermarket in Germany started using Pepper to keep customers apart from each other. It can tell customers to keep their distance(距离) while shopping.
(　 　)41. This handrail is helpful for　　　.
A. the old B. the rich
C. the young D. the poor
(　 　)42. This new mask makes it　　　 for people with hearing problems to
communicate with others.
A. hard B. easy
C. comfortable D. exciting
(　 　)43. You can　　　 if you don’t like the pattern.
A. put it off B. cut it off
C. turn it off D. wash it off
A
B
D
(　 　)44. Germans started using Pepper to　　　 in a supermarket.
A. work as nurses
B. look after babies
C. keep customers apart from each other
D. save customers lives as soon as possible
(　 　)45. We can probably find the passage in a　　　.
A. travel guide B. science magazine
C. history book D. geography book
C
B
B
(2020·黄冈中考改编)
　　Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the printing around 1000 AD (公元). He was the world’s first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing is also called the movable type printing (活字印刷). But how did it work in the past
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved
(雕刻) carefully onto the types. After that the words were chosen and put in right
order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable
types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and
again for different books.
The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the
help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time,
the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result,
more and more culture communication among countries took place.
The movable type printing, the compass (指南针), gun-powder and the paper-making are called four great inventions of China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).
(　 　)46. When was the movable type printing invented
A. About 1000 years ago.
B. Around 1000 AD.
C. Before Song Dynasty.
D. About 400 years ago.
B
(　 　)47. What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right
order
A. Brush ink onto the types.
B. Make the clay into movable types.
C. Print by using the types.
D. Engrave words onto the types.
(　 　)48. How many steps were there in the movable type printing
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
A
C
(　 　)49. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The compass.
B. Gun-powder.
C. The paper-making.
D. The movable type printing.
(　 　)50. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B. Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C. The movable type printing and the importance for the culture communication.
D. How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.
D
C
C
(2020·白银中考改编)
Coffee
　　Do you feel tired Drink some coffee! Do you want to welcome your friends to your home Drink some coffee together!
Coffee grows on trees in tropical countries. The trees are not very tall. ①They are less than four meters high. They have shiny leaves and white flowers. Fruit starts to grow when the trees are five years old. Each fruit has two seeds in it. ②We call the seeds coffee beans.
Workers collect the coffee beans by hand. There are no machines for collecting coffee beans.
Coffee came from Ethiopia in East Africa. ③People saw animals eating the
leaves and fruits of coffee plants. The animals stayed awake all night. Then people
started eating the fruit too.
People took coffee from Ethiopia to the Middle East and then to Europe. They
started making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago. They like to go to coffee
house to drink coffee and talk.
Now coffee grows in many tropical countries in South America, Asia, and
Africa. People all over the world like to drink it.
根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
51. 写出文中①处画线部分They指代的内容。
_________
52. 将文中②处画线部分改为被动语态(省略by us)。
_____________________________
53. 将文中③处画线句子翻译为汉语。
___________________________________
The trees.
The seeds are called coffee beans.
人们看到动物吃咖啡树的叶子和果实。
54. When did people start making a drink from coffee
____________________________________________________________________
____
55. Do you like drinking coffee Why or Why not (At least 1 reason)
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________
They started making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago. /About 700 years
ago.
No, I don’t. Because it makes me difficult to go to sleep. /Yes. I do. Because it
keeps me awake during the night.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
56. —Thank you for doing that.
—It’s a p_______.
57. You can l___ the things you want to take on the paper.
58. We usually put vegetables in the f_____ in summer.
59. This dish tastes too _____(咸的).
60. Can you ________(翻译) this sentence into English
leasure
ist
ridge
salty
translate
(Ⅱ)选词填空。(5分)
lock　customer　instrument　sour　trade
61. I want to learn a kind of __________, for example, guitar.
62. There are many _________in the supermarket. It’s very crowded.
63. The conference has developed _____and friendship between China and Russia.
64. Before leaving the classroom, you must ____the door.
65. These grapes are too ____. Please give me some sweet grapes.
instrument
customers
trade
lock
sour
Ⅵ. 综合填空(10分)
(金榜原创)根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完
整。每个单词只能使用一次, 有两个多余词。
translate, quick, mistake, progress, computer,
lift, fall, help, enjoy, use, step, take
　　Iron Man’s robotic suits are not in science fiction movies anymore. They have
come to real life. A smart robotic suit may help workers 66. ___heavy things and
help patients move damaged arms and legs. Now Thibault, a paralyzed (残疾的)
man, not only owns one such smart suit but also 67. ____it to walk again!
Thibault is 29 years old. He was unable to walk after 68. ______from a high
place five years ago. Some scientists allowed to help him by means of technology.
They implanted (植入) two 69. _________on the surface of Thibault’s brain. The
instruments read the brain signals and sent them to a computer. Then the computer
lift
uses
falling
computers
70. _________the signals into instructions. In this way, Thibault is able to “walk” in
the suit. And from a thought to a movement, it 71. _____less than a third of a
second.
Thibault can learn to walk quite 72. _______in the smart suit, but it will take
him a much longer time to learn to bend, wave his arms or move his hands.
However, Thibault is excited about the 73. ________he has made. “I feel like I
was the first man on the moon, ” he said.
The mind-reading machine 74. _____the young man walk again. It is a small
step for Thibault, but it could be a big 75. ____in paralysis. The new invention
gives hope to those patients who are like Thibault.
translates
takes
quickly
progress
helps
step
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有一项多余。
A. I like it very much.
B. I think it was invented in the 1950s.
C. I think they came up with the idea when they threw the pie plates after eating pies.
D. Yes. You can see people play flying disks almost everywhere.
E. Who invented it
F. Thanks a lot.
A: When was the flying disk invented
B: 76. 　__　
A: 77. 　__　
B: It was invented by college students.
A: How did they invent it
B: 78. 　__　
A: Do people like playing flying disks today
B: 79. 　__　
B
E
C
D
A: How about you
B: 80. 　__　
A: Then, let’s play it together.
B: Let’s go!
A
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)
　　提示: 在我们的日常生活中, 有很多有用的发明, 他们对我们的生活产生了很大影响, 你觉得什么发明在你的生活中最有用呢 请结合你的生活实际, 用英语写一篇题为“The most useful invention in my life”的短文。
　　要求:
1. 语言流畅, 书写规范, 卷面整洁, 词数不少于80;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
The most useful invention in my life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________