(共29张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A（1a-2d）
【词汇速填】
1. 谁的adj. &pron. ______
2. 卡车; 货车n. _____
3. 野餐n. ______
4. 兔; 野兔n. ______
5. 出席; 参加v. ______
6. 贵重的; 很有用的; 宝贵的adj. ________
7. 粉红色的adj. ____
8. 任何人pron. ________
探新知·先人一步
whose
truck
picnic
rabbit
attend
valuable
pink
anybody
9. 听流行音乐 ________________
10. 属于 ________
11. 捡起 _______
12. 任何贵重的东西 ________________
listen to pop music
belong to
pick up
anything valuable
【句型感知】
1. 他是在野餐中的唯一的小孩。
He was the ____ little kid __ the picnic.
2. 那个发卡或许是琳达的。
The hair band __________ ______ __ Linda.
3. 在你的书包里有什么贵重的东西吗
Do you have ________ ________ in your schoolbag
4. 因此, 它不可能被偷了。 So, it _____ ___ stolen.
only
at
might/may
belong
to
anything
valuable
can’t
be
5. 现在, 我将会给他们打电话来核实是否有人拿走它。
I’ll ____ them now __ _____ if anybody has it.
call
to
check
【语篇导读】
阅读教材P58 2d, 回答下列问题:
1. What’s wrong with Linda
__________________________
2. Could Linda’s schoolbag still be at the park
____________
She can’t find her schoolbag.
Yes, it could.
释考点·高人一着
考点1 belong to属于
悟·语境
*It must belong to Carla . 它一定属于卡拉。(P57)
*Does the magazine belong to Tom 这本杂志属于汤姆吗
*She likes pets, the cat must belong to her.
她喜欢宠物, 这只猫一定属于她。
释·疑难 belong to 的用法
拓展belong to sb. 可与be sb’s 进行转化
*The grammar book belongs to Candy. =The grammar book is Candy’s.
这本语法书是坎迪的。
*Are those balloons yours =Do those balloons belong to you
那些气球是你的吗
巧·运用
( )①If you love someone, you will love all that belong him.
A. to B. with
C. for D. from
( )②(2020·十堰中考)—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to .
A. us B. we
C. our D. ours
A
A
考点2 whose adj. & pron. 谁的
悟·语境
*Whose volleyball is this 这个是谁的棒球 (P57)
*Whose is this book 这本书是谁的
*The book whose cover is yellow belongs to David.
这本封面是黄色的书是David的。
释·疑难whose的用法
(1)whose作疑问代词, 作定语, 后跟名词, 相当于物主代词或名词所有格。
(2)whose作关系代词, 引导定语从句, 在定语从句中作定语, 后跟名词。
辨析 whose与who’s的区别
发音相同 whose 意为“谁的” Whose rabbit is this 这个是谁的兔子
who’s 意为“谁是”, 是who is 的缩写 Who’s he
他是谁
巧·运用
( )①— trousers are these
—Theirs, I think.
A. Who B. Whose
C. Who’s D. Whom
②This is David’s football. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ is this
B
Whose
football
短语
句型
单词
认知：truck；rabbit; attend; pink; anybody
拓展：
1. whose pron. → who pron.
2. valuable adj. → value n.
应用：picnic (at the picnic; have a picnic)
belong to; pop music; the rest of; pick up
It must be Mary's.
What's wrong
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
So could it still be at the park
I think somebody must have picked it up.
I'll call them now to check if anybody has it.
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. We had a ______(野餐)in the park last weekend.
2. The ____(粉色的) hair band can’t be Rose’s. She doesn’t like the color.
3. Yesterday I ________(参加)a concert in the music hall.
4. He got this ________ (珍贵的) gift from his mother.
5. —Does this book ______ (属于) to you, Jane
—Oh, yes, it’s mine.
练考点·胜人一筹
picnic
pink
attended
valuable
belong
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. Do you know ______ (who) kite this is
2. There are two _______ (rabbit) on the grass.
3. Her father is a _____ (truck) driver.
4. The book must be ______ (Tom). I can see his name on the cover.
5. J. K. Rowling is a famous ______(write).
whose
rabbits
truck
Tom’s
writer
Ⅲ完成句子(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. 这把吉他也许是爱丽丝的。
The guitar __________ ______ __ Alice.
2. 彼得是客人中唯一的男士, 感到很尴尬。
Peter was the only man ______ ___ ______ and felt awkward.
3. 我认为比利或许仍在办公室里工作。
I think Billy ____ ____ ___ at work in the office.
might/may
belong
to
among
the
guests
may
still
be
4. 地上有一些碎玻璃片, 布朗先生小心地捡起来。
Some broken glass was on the ground. Mr Brown ______ __ ___ carefully.
5. Rick遇到交通高峰期了, 那是他为什么没有准时参加音乐会的原因。
Rick was caught in the rush hour. That’s why he didn’t ______ ___ _______ on time.
picked
it
up
attend
the
concert
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅳ语法填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cause(原因) and result is one way to explain things that happen around us.
Many things happened because something caused them to happen. If you see a
policeman 1. _______(run) after a person, you can guess the cause. Maybe the
person is a thief and stole(偷) some 2. ________(value) things. Think about all the
things you know that could 3. ___(be) reasons for the result you saw.
running
valuable
be
For example, you may see 4. _________ (anybody) putting on a heavy coat(外
套). This is the result. To look for a cause, think to himself, “What would make him
put it on ” Maybe he is a boy. He is going to have a 5. ______ (picnic) and the
weather is cold. Maybe the person is going 6. ________(attend) a ski race in the
mountains. The mountain air is cold. Each of these things could be a cause for 7.
_______ (put)it on.
somebody
picnic
to attend
putting
Now, think about another example. The result is that the student had to go to the
teachers’ office. What is 8. __________ (happen) Maybe the student made a lot of
noise(噪音) in the classroom and the teacher 9.____(be) very angry. Maybe the
student fell 10. ______ (sleep) during the class. Maybe the student got a prize(奖)!
There are many possibilities(可能性).
happening
was
asleep
Ⅴ阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
We moved to a beautiful two-storey old house. The house was built in 1905. It was repaired in 1997.
At first, really small things began to happen. They didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. At first something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me. . . yet it was an old house, and sometimes an old house did make a little noise, so again, I didn’t really mind.
Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blew my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in.
We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October. I was never really frightened(害怕的). It was just strange, like something or someone was trying to get my attention or something.
( )1. The house is years old.
A. about 97 B. more than 100
C. over 200 D. about 92
( )2. According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old
house .
A. would never be found
B. can’t be explained by the writer
C. must be taken away by her daughter
D. would be seen in another place
B
D
( )3. At first the writer didn’t mind the strange sounds she heard
because .
A. the house was very old
B. someone made them
C. her daughter made them
D. some animals made them
A
( )4. when the writer was sweeping the kitchen floor last November.
A. Lights turned on suddenly
B. A very cold wind blew in from the open window
C. A very cold wind blew her hair
D. The window was closed by someone
C
( )5. From the passage, we could know that the writer was .
A. interested in everything
B. proud of the old house
C. afraid of the strange things
D. surprised at the strange things
D(共29张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A（3a-4c）
【词汇速填】
1. 声音; 噪音n. _____
2. 男警察(单数)n. _________
3. 男警察(复数)n. _________
4. 狼n. ____
5. 实验室n. __________
6. 外套; 外衣n. ____
7. 困倦的; 瞌睡的adj. ______
8. 过去常常 _______
探新知·先人一步
noise
policeman
policemen
wolf
laboratory
coat
sleepy
used to
9. 一些不同寻常的事情 _________________
10. 太……而不能…… ________
11. 玩得开心 ________
something unusual
too. . . to
have fun
【句型感知】
1. 每天晚上我们都听见窗外奇怪的声响。
Every night we hear _______ ______ outside our window.
2. 但是我的朋友们和我都认为它一定是孩子们在玩。
But my friends and I think it must be teenagers ______ ___.
3. 该地区的一位妇女看到有东西逃掉了。
One woman in the area saw something _______ _____.
strange
noises
having
fun
running
away
【语篇导读】
阅读教材P59 3a, 回答下列问题:
1. What is happening in the small town these days
_____________________________________________________
2. How is everyone feeling in the small town
_______________________________________
Something unusual is happening in the small town these days.
Everyone in the small town is feeling uneasy.
释考点·高人一着
考点1 noise n. 声音; 噪音
悟·语境
*Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
每天晚上我们都听见窗外奇怪的声响。(P59)
*Don’t make so much noise. I’m studying for an English test.
别那么吵闹。我在为英语考试而学习。
*Sound travels slower than light. 声音比光传播得慢。
*Lily sings well because she has a sweet voice.
莉莉唱得很动听, 因为她有一个甜美的嗓音。
释·疑难noise的用法
(1)noise用作可数名词, 表示某一具体的嘈杂声、喧闹声。常构成短语make a noise/noises, 意为“制造噪音”。
(2)noise用作不可数名词, 意为“噪音; 喧闹声”。
辨析不同的“声音”
noise 意为“噪音; 喧闹声”, 常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声
sound 意为“声音”; 泛指各种声音
voice 意为“嗓音”, 一般指人的声音, 如说话声、歌声、谈笑声等
巧·运用
( )① The machine is making much all day, I can’t prepare for my
math test well.
A. voice B. sound
C. noise D. smile
( )②Tom lowered his when he told his mother the secret.
A. noise B. sound
C. voice D. smile
C
C
考点2 sleepy adj. 困倦的; 瞌睡的
悟·语境
* Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy.
每当我尝试读这本书时, 我都感觉困倦。(P60)
* Mr White doesn’t sleep well these days. 这些日子怀特先生睡不好。
*He lay down and fell asleep fast. 他躺下很快睡着了。
释·疑难sleepy/asleep/sleep的用法区别
sleepy 形容词 意为“困倦的; 瞌睡的”, 可作表语或定语。 feel sleepy意为“感到困倦”
asleep 形容词 意为“睡着的”, 只能作表语。 fall asleep意为“进入梦乡”
sleep 动词 意为“睡觉”。 sleep well 意为 “睡得好”
名词 意为“睡眠; 睡觉”。 go to sleep意为“睡着; 入睡”
巧·运用
选词填空: sleep, sleepy, asleep
①—It’s time to work now.
—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He has been ______ for an hour.
②Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll feel ______ tomorrow.
③It is 11: 00 p. m. now, You should go to _____.
④Children should _____ more than eight hours a night.
asleep
sleepy
sleep
sleep
情态动词表推测
一、情态动词表推测的用法
半小时·语法通关
句式 情态动词 含义 用法
肯定句 must “一定” 表示肯定, 有把握的推测
could/may/might “可能” 肯定程度逐渐减弱, 表示把握不大的推测
否定句 can’t “不可能” 表有把握的否定推测
疑问句 can/could “可能” 表示推测
二. 情态动词表推测的三种时态
结构形式 用法
情态动词+动词原形 表示对“现在的事情”的推测
情态动词+be+动词-ing形式 表示对“正在发生的事情”的推测
情态动词+have+及物动词的过去分词 表示对“过去或已经完成的事情”的推测
※Look at the apples on the tree. They must be delicious.
看树上的苹果。它们一定很好吃。
※There must be someone cleaning the classroom. 一定有人在打扫教室。
※The poet must have been very young when he wrote the poem.
诗人写这首诗时一定非常年轻。
图增学趣
多学一点
Must引导的一般疑问句的答语:
肯定回答: Yes, . . . must.
否定回答No, . . . needn’t. /No, . . . don’t have to.
*A: Must I go there today
我必须今天去吗
B: Yes, you must.
是的, 你必须今天去。
/No, you needn’t.
不, 你不必今天去。
用法
时态
情态动词表推测
否定句
有把握的肯定推测
把握性不大的肯定推测
must
could / may / might
有把握的否定推测
程度递减
can't
表示推测
can / could
肯定句
疑问句
不同的形式表示不同的时态
情态动词+动词原形
情态动词+have+过去分词
情态动词+be_动词-ing
对“正在发生的事情”推测
对“现在的事情”推测
对“过去或已经发生的事情”推测
【5分钟·基础通关】
Ⅰ根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题2分, 共10分)
1. I was woken up by the n____ of a car starting up.
2. The scientist often does experiments in the l_________. We all admire him very
much.
3. It must be very cold outside. You’d better put on your c___.
4. It was warm enough to be ________(在户外)all afternoon. You needn’t have
stayed at home.
5. He was _______ (担心的)when he heard something strange.
练考点·胜人一筹
oise
aboratory
oat
outdoors
worried
Ⅱ单项选择(每小题2分, 共10分)
( )1. —Where’s David
—He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.
A. will B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
( )2. Listen! There someone in the next room.
A. must be; sing B. must; singing
C. must be; singing D. be; singing
( )3. Uncle Wang is rich, he has a great collection of watches.
A. enjoyable B. valuable
C. comfortable D. interesting
B
C
B
( )4. —Jean, You are sad. What
—My pet dog is lost.
A. happened B. lost
C. ran D. run
( )5. Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels
very .
A. sleep B. asleep
C. sleepy D. sleeping
A
C
【10分钟·素养通关】
Ⅲ短文填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出正确的单词, 每空—词。
A few months ago, a strange thing 1. _________ (发生) in my life. I heard a
strange 2. _____ (噪音) outside the window every night. I was scared and didn’t
know what to do. I thought there might be a 3. ____(小偷) standing outside the
window. I asked my parents to see what it was. But they didn’t find 4. ________
(任何东西). They thought it might be the 5. _____ (风). But I didn’t think so.
happened
noise
thief
anything
wind
That lasted for a few days. I couldn’t sleep 6. ____ (好). Sometimes I even
couldn’t fall 7. ______ (睡着的). One day, I 8. _______ (买) a flashlight(手电筒) in
a market. At midnight, as soon as I heard the strange sound, I jumped out of my
bed with the flashlight. I saw a black cat jumping up and down 9. ____ (在……附
近) the window. He might want to make friends with my pet cat, but he couldn’t get
into my house.
Do you think it is strange Have you ever had this kind of 10. __________ (经
历) in your life
well
asleep
bought
near
experience
Ⅳ阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
Is there a strange thing high up in the world’s tallest mountains If so, is it a big bear Is it a monkey Or is it a kind of man
No one knows. This mystery has puzzlIn 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow! ed(困惑)the world for years.
In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow!
In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.
Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. Could it be an ape(猿)man The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.
( )1. The passage is about .
A. some mountain climbers
B. some strange animals
C. some large footprints
D. the mystery of the snowman
D
( )2. Why were people interested in the footprints
A. They were footprints of a large bear.
B. They looked like the footprints of a large man.
C. They were found in the snow.
D. They were found in the world’s tallest mountains.
B
( )3. The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber
in .
A. 1887 B. 1906 C. 1921 D. 1951
( )4. Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back
pictures of large footprints
A. They were footprints of an ape man.
B. They were footprints of a snowman.
C. The pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked.
D. The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.
D
C
( )5. Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the
mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for years.
A. more than one hundred
B. ninety-five
C. eighty
D. fifty
A
