2013届高考英语一轮复习:名词性从句学案

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名称 2013届高考英语一轮复习:名词性从句学案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-12-20 21:58:52

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英语:The Revision of Noun Clause学案
学习目标:
复习名词性从句的考点,使学生能在语境中准确运用。
知识梳理:
考点1:连接词的选择:that & what:
that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词从句。
that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
what除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。
考点2:只用whether不用if 的情况:
whether + 主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句/ to do/ or not
介词 + whether
考点3:who & whoever, whomever引导名词性从句:
who特指;有疑问意义, 表示疑问性的“谁”。
whoever泛指;无疑问意义,表示名词性的“谁” (相当于anyone who)。
whomever在从句中充当宾语。
考点4:同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
同位语从句一般跟在某些名词(如news, fact, idea, suggestion, promise, belief, doubt, hope, thought chance, possibility, word等)的后面,用以解释和说明前面的名词。that在同位语从句中只起引导作用,不充当成分; that在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。
Practice 1:Multiple Choice
1. I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. (12浙江)
2. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _____ it takes to start a business here.
A. whether B. what C. that D. how
3. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it.
4. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it or not..
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
5. Could I speak to _____ is in charge of the International Sales please?
6. May I ask _____ is in charge of the International Sales please?
7. You can give the ticket to _____ you like.
8. The employers often give the job to ____ they believe has work experience with a strong sense of duty.
A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
9. There is a great deal of truth in the idea _____ cats have nine lives.
10. Steven Spielberg’ ideas _____ are full of fancy imagination always strike a mixture of fear and excitement into our heart.
A. why B. which C. what D. that
Practice 2:Rewrite the underlined sentences using noun clauses.
Mo Yan was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province. (Here is something we know
about his early time. He dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager. ) (In 1976 he
joined the People’s Liberation Army and then he began to study literature and write.) His first short story
was published in a literary journal in 1981. (Mo experienced a lot in his youth and it gave him brilliant
inspiration). (He believed that anything that belongs to Chinese literature must be part of the world
literature). If you open your eyes to his experience and belief, (you’ll have no doubt and be sure that he
deserves the Nobel.)
Writing:
莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以后,网上出现了热烈的讨论,“在众多杰出作家中,为何莫言能脱颖而出,摘得桂冠?”。Teens就此话题向读者征稿,你也参与了讨论。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文并投稿给Teens。
1. 简述莫言的相关信息。
2. 我的看法和我获得的启示。
注意:词数120左右,文章开头已给出(不计词数)。
The breaking news that Mo Yan has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature soon aroused public curiosity: Why was it him that was favored by the Swedish Academy?_____________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________