秘密★启用前
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.Why does the woman want to buy a new car
A.She wants a more powerful car.
B.She doesn't have a car now.
英语
C.She doesn't like the color of her prcsent car
9.What engine size does the woman want
注意事项:
A.2.0 litre.
B.2.5 litre.
C.3.0 litre.
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自已的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
10.What color does the woman like
馨
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再
A.Any color.
B.Royal blue.
C.Sky Blue.
选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
11.When did the dryer go wrong
A.One week ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.Three weeks ago.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
12.How much does the woman have to pay now if she wants her clothes to dry perfectly
注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答
A.$2.
B.$3
C.$4.
题卡上。
13.What will Joe probably do if he can't fix the problem
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
A.Block the air flow.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
B.Replace the dryer.
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
C.Send another person.
1.What happened to the boy today at school
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。
A.He fought with someone.
14.What does the woman say about the houses in this neighborhood
B.He made a phone call.
A.They all look different.
C.He made a big fire
B.Most of them have two bathrooms.
2.When will the speakers meet
C.They were all built in the early 2000s
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
15.Which factor does the man think is the most important
3.How was the weather last week
A.Safety.
B.Size.
C.Price.
A.Rainy
B.Warm.
C.Cold.
16.Which type of housing will the man probably see
4.Which payment method does Dylan highly rccommend
A.One of the smaller houses.
A.Bank cards.
B.Credit cards.
C.WeChat pay.
B.A four-bedroom apartment
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
C.A two-bedroom apartment.
A.A festival.
B.An ancestor.
C.A dish.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最
17,What is“Interesting Culture”?
C.A social organization.
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题
A.A radio program
B.A school lecture.
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
18.Where does a person sing songs in western karaoke
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
A.At a table.
B.On a stage.
C.In a room.
6.What led the man to choose the cafe around the corner
19.Who usually controls the songs in western karaoke
A.Its better taste.
A.The singer.
B.The audience.
C.The DJ.
B.Its shorter distance.
20.How does a singer choose songs in China's karaoke
C.Its lower price.
A.By writing on a paper.
7.How much will the woman pay
B.By sclecting on a screen.
A.10 dollars.
B.16 dollars.
C.20 dollars.
C.By turning to the DJ.
英语·第1页(共8页)
■口■口口口■
英语·第2页(共8页)2022届高考适应性月考卷(六)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 ACCBA 6~10 CBABC 11~15 BCBBA 16~20 CABCB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~25 ABDBC 26~30 ACDCB 31~35 CDADB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 EGBAC
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45 BBCDC 46~50 AABCD 51~55 DABAD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.titled 57.a 58.sustainable 59.which 60.adding
61.to find 62.Neither 63.their 64.proposal 65.will be submitted
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【参考范文】
Dear Diary,
When the rising sun cast orange beams over my bed Saturday morning,I knew it was a good day for a hike. I called my classmate Tang and then we agreed to take taxis separately from our own houses to the foot of Daqing,a mountain 30 km away. Daqing is not very tall and there is a paved path leading to the top. However,we decided to take a more winding and challenging track full of bushes and branches.
We ascended steep slopes,stepped damp moss,passed pine groves,and got our bruises and scratches. But when we reached the top and saw the mind-blowing sunset,none of those mattered any more. My head kissing the sky and my heart pounding fast,I felt that I was on top of a world much bigger than I had ever known.
第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
The dream that had kept bothering her was now a reality.A tingle of sorrow swept over her and tears formed in her eyes.She began crying her heart out and went to find her mother.Hearing the bad news,her mother hugged her and said,“It’s okay dear.Don’t cry over the spilled milk.You can give it a try again.”One day,when Sara was preparing for retaking the medical exam,a video on her phone about career choices caught her attention.She clicked on it and was astounded to see the perspective she had never seen before.
Then she concluded she wanted to be a writer and ran towards her mother.Hearing her wise words,her parents supported her in her decision.She applied for a bachelor’s degree in English in some prestigious universities. After several years,Sara became a well-known writer of her country.Her novels were widely read by people.She couldn’t believe that she would end up doing what she had loved.Her disappointment and failure had turned out to be the best thing that could have happened to her.Every cloud has a silver lining. This is what life is all about.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本篇是应用文。介绍了英国文化协会举办的假期学习营。
21.A 细节理解题。由“What types of activities will the students do?”第三点“hands-on experiments”可知,学生可以亲手做实验。故选A。
22.B 细节理解题。,第一个方框最后一句话说了营服必须买,报名两周有15%的折扣。故选B。
23.D 推理判断题。第一段第一句话“...an opportunity for your child to...”暗示是给父母看的。故选D。
B
【语篇导读】本篇是记叙文。讲述了父亲表达爱的方式比较含蓄,这种特有的语言叫Fatherlish。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Fathers have a lot of love to give,but it’s often supplied through the medium of practical advice. In my experience:It’s mostly about your motor vehicle”可知,父亲是想表达关心。故选B。
25.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Highways are dangerous”,“so don’t try overtaking anything faster than a horse and buggy”可知,父亲是提醒作者开车慢一点,从最后一段得知,当时作者和朋友并未体会到父亲的用意。故选C。
26.A 推理判断题。通过第二段的“practical advice”及父亲通过一些汽车相关话题来表达关爱,说明父亲实际且委婉。故选A。
27.C 主旨大意题。倒数第三段“You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish.”父亲不会直接地说“I love you”,父亲关爱的特殊话语就叫做Fatherlish,作者也是直到父亲去世才学会了这独有的语言,这也是fluent的意义指向。故选C。
C
【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。Benton Harbor的市长为积极解决饮用水危机做出一系列举措。
28.D 写作意图题。根据第一段可知,Flint在2014到2019期间遭遇了饮用水危机,给各个城市带来了警醒作用,引出后文Benton Harbor遭遇的饮用水危机。A 选项中的it代替的是 Flint,所以A不对。故选D。
29.C 细节理解题。从第三段和第四段可以看出Muhammad尽可能地筹集资金改变城市饮用水问题。故选C。
30.B 词义猜测题。“The total”指的是第四段前半部分提到的资金总和,所有的资金加起来总共$28.6 million,少于所需的$30 million,所以推断出shy of是“少于”的意思。故选B。
31.C 推理判断题。从第三段“…he has taken a three-forked approach by creating awareness, going after resources and correcting the problem. The good news — aid is on the way”以及最后一段最后一句“We want to find solution and,moving forward,bring all of the collective voices together so we can solve this problem.”可以看出Muhammad对此次危机是积极响应的。故选C。
D
【语篇导读】本篇是议论文。作者认为食物不应分好坏,吃东西越没有压力就越能控制食欲。
32.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句“By the time they get home,they’re eating everything in sight. It’s chaotic and stressful but what they are describing isn’t emotional eating — it’s hunger!”可知,Thomas的病人面临的问题是饮食不规律导致的饥饿。故选D。
33.A 推理判断题。此处是一个类比,把人的胃比作汽车的油桶,胃里没有足够的食物身体就会发出饥饿的信号,令人暴饮暴食;同样,汽车油桶没油了就会冒烟,自然就需要加满。故选A。
34.D 推理判断题。通过第四段Thomas所给建议中提到“Do away with the good-bad polarity”可知,她不赞成使用二分法将食物简单定义为好的和不好的类别,因此只要有good、bad、nice等直述好坏的字眼,她都不会赞同。故选D。
35.B 推理判断题。通过最后一段得知,Thomas的观点是想吃什么就吃什么,不要有负罪感。故选B。
第二节
【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。介绍文本可读性计算公式的操作原理及其局限性。
36.E 考查上下文衔接。从后句For instance所举的例子得知,前句应该是介绍了可读性计算公式通常以什么方式来呈现难度,故选E。
37.G 考查上下文衔接。本空设在本段末尾,通过上下文推断,该句在文中起承上启下作用,接下来的三段都在讲可读性计算公式的一些局限性,故选G。
38.B 考查上下文衔接。通过下文“Usually,longer words are treated as harder words and longer sentences as harder sentences”可知,前文在揭示可读性计算公式的原理,即越长越难。故选B。
39.A 考查段落大意。该空设于段首,通过后文得知,本段集中陈述计算公式的结果并不指向阅读容易程度,故选A。
40.C 考查上下文衔接。从上下文得知,该段集中陈述不同计算公式,其结果可能有一定差异,故选C。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【篇章导读】本篇为记叙文,关于脸盲症患者日常生活中面临的尴尬。
41.B 考查介词短语。通过上下文描述,我因为有脸盲症,因此一到周末人多的时候出门,就会很警觉。故选B。
42.B 考查动词。wandering指闲逛,与后文的chatty(爱闲聊的)一起烘托了周末人们都出来闲逛闲聊的氛围。故选B。
43.C 考查动词。sort此处指我的大脑里开始梳理我可能遇到的不同人群。故选C。
44.D 考查名词。此处由下文“their children”得知,此处应该对应的是parents人群,故选D。
45.C 考查动词。由上下文得知,我不想交际,而且认为自己戴着耳机就可以假装没注意到有人喊我,故选C。
46.A 考查形容词。由上下文得知,这位女士向我打招呼后见我没有回应,还专门斜着穿过马路来问候,可见其非常坚持。故选A。
47.A 考查动词。从下文“How are you?”得知,此处这位女士的动作是要向我挥手打招呼,故选A。
48.B 考查名词。此处反问句,抒发了一位脸盲症患者的无奈,反问为什么大家都长发、牛仔裤、不戴眼镜,感觉像故意让自己看起来平平无奇、无法分辨。故选B。
49.C 考查形容词。从下文细节tasteless,unremarkable可知此处应选用一个词表示对方长相普通,故选C,意为“相貌平平”。
50.D 考查动词。通过上文“that’s all,There’s nothing…”可知,作者此处想说自己的词库里已经没有其他词可用来描述对方平平的相貌,故选D,意为“储备”。
51.D 考查名词。通过上下文得知,作者想通过回问How are you?引出更多猜测对方身份的线索,故选D。
52.A 考查副词。这里作者提到,脸盲的其中一个负效应就是,脸盲症患者在平平无奇的日常交际中会有一种无所适从的无可奈何,这个词也是对上文所述情节的一个概括。故选A。
53.B 考查动词。根据上文可知,遇到相熟的人会在街上停下来聊两句,故选B。
54.A 考查名词。此处指脸盲患者在街边聊天的尴尬是,只有对方知道当时的语境,即:只有对方知道自己是谁,而自己却不知道对方是谁。故选A,意为“语境,上下文”。
55.D 考查形容词。此处是我以狗狗想离开为借口,抽离这个尴尬的社交场景。故选D,意为“渴望、急需的”。
第二节
56.titled 考查非谓语动词。title与所修饰词dialogue之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
57.a 考查冠词。此处表示“只有联合起来,我们才能建立一个更为合理的气候治理系统”,故选择不定冠词。
58.sustainable 考查词性转换。此处形容词作定语,sustainable指可持续性的。
59.which 考查非限制性定语从句。此处以逗号前的dialogue为先行词,which在从句中作主语。
60.adding 考查非谓语动词。此处adding作伴随状语,引导出附加信息。
61.to find 考查非谓语动词。此处to find表目的,作that从句的目的状语。
62.Neither 考查连词。此处neither和nor搭配构成并列否定结构。
63.their 考查人称代词。此处their用于限定名词views。
64.proposal 考查词性转换。此处不定冠词a后面应该是一个可数名词单数,应使用动词propose的名词单数形式。
65.will be submitted 考查动词时态语态。由文初文末提供的时间线得知,时态为将来时,从上下文得知it指a proposal,与submit之间为被动关系,故使用将来时的被动语态。
听力原文
Text 1
W:How was school today?Your teacher called me this afternoon.
M:The same as usual,mom. Oh,there was one thing. I got in a big fight.
Text 2
W:Hi,Mike,I can’t make that meeting on Tuesday. My schedule is pretty tight.
M:Well,I’ll be too busy on Wednesday. Can you make it Thursday?
W:That’s OK.
Text 3
W:How was your camping last week?Anything you found disappointing,Lucas?
M:Yeah. I wish we’d stayed in a hotel. Camping is fun when it’s warm,but last week’s weather certainly wasn’t ideal. I was shaking even when I was in my sleeping bag.
Text 4
W:Hi,Dylan. I’m going to America next week. Will my Chinese bank cards work there?
M:I’m not sure about bank cards,but you can pay by credit card in most places. WeChat pay may be acceptable in some tourist areas.
Text 5
M:Lisa,what is Tomb-Sweeping Day?
W:It’s a traditional Chinese festival where we pay respect to our ancestors and dead family members.
M:Oh,I see you guys eat some green dumplings. What are they made of?
W:Sticky rice and vegetable juice. There are also red beans inside.
Text 6
M:Hey,Monica,I’m going to make a coffee run. Do you want a coffee?
W:I do need some coffee. I’m so sleepy now. Where are you going?
M:The cafe around the corner. They’ve got a special discount right now. 20% off. You can refer to the menu on its leaflet.
W:OK,cool. Just get me a large Americano with two sugar packets on the side,please. The original price is 10 dollars.
M:Large Americano,two sugars. No problem. Anything else?
W:I also need a cappuccino,if you don’t mind. Its price is the same as large Americano.
M:Got it!
Text 7
W:I’m interested in an Audi.
M:Sure,we’ve got many models here. What is the engine size?Any ideas?
W:The one I’ve got at the moment is a 2.0 litre engine but I find it a bit slow on long journeys. I’d like a bit more power this time… a 2.5 should do. I don’t think I need a 3.0 or anything.
M:Right. Well,I think the model you’re looking at is the Allroad. And here’s the color chart for it. This blue’s very popular at the moment.
W:It’s nice. What’s it called?Royal?
M:Yes.
W:But actually I prefer this lighter blue — Sky.
M:Yes,that’s popular,too.
W:I think I’ll go for that.
Text 8
M:Good afternoon,this is Mike with Wash-N-Dry. How can I help you?
W:Hello,I’m the manager at 909 Chestnut Street. The dryer in our apartment building isn’t working well.
M:I’m sorry about that. We’ll fix the problem right away. Before I send someone out there,though,I’d like to ask you a few questions.
W:Go ahead.
M:OK. How long has the dryer been acting up?
W:For two weeks now.
M:Can you describe what’s wrong with it?
W:Yes. The clothes used to dry perfectly with $2.Last week,we had to use $3 for the same amount of clothes. This week,we have to use $4.
M:Oh,that’s bad! Do you know which dryer it is?
W:Just a second… I’m almost at the laundry room. Let me see…I have to remember which one is broken… Yes,here it is. It’s the fourth dryer in the row. Here’s the number. G-7-4-9-J-W.
M:Thank you. I’ll send Joe over this afternoon. He’ll take a spare dryer in his truck,in case he can’t fix yours. I suspect that something is blocking the air flow. Anything else,ma’am?
W:No,that’s it. Thank you.
Text 9
W:Hey,there. What can I do for you?
M:I’m looking for an apartment or a house to rent for my wife and two kids.
W:Very good,Sir. In this neighborhood,most of the houses have three bedrooms and two bathrooms. Apartments can range from 2 4 bedrooms and 2 3 bathrooms.
M:That’s interesting. Why is there so much variety in apartments but not houses?
W:All the houses in this neighborhood were built in the 1950s. Back then,they were all considering a particular family size,so they all have a similar style.
M:But are the apartments newer?
W:Yes. Most of them were built in the early 2000s,and they reflect the needs of different family sizes.
M:I see. Well,we are looking for something that is clean and,most importantly,in a safe area. Our budget is about $2,500 a month.
W:Well,this neighborhood is very safe,sir,so you’ll have no problems. But $2,500 won’t really be able to get you a house or the bigger apartments,I’m afraid.
M:As long as there are two bedrooms,we’ll be fine.
W:Well,I’m seeing about a few places that meet your needs. If you don’t mind waiting until tomorrow afternoon,I can take you to look at them.
M:Great!
Text 10
W:Good morning,everyone. This is Lucy Green with“Interesting Culture”on the air. We all know karaoke is a big part of Asian culture,but it’s also a well-known activity to westerners. Today,we’re going to talk about the main differences between them. In China,you can book a private room for just you and your friends. Western karaoke,on the other hand,is for people to sing in front of strangers. People at the bar go on a stage and sing in front of everybody at the bar,not just their friends. Not everyone will enjoy it. If the key is too high,then it’s hard for anyone to sing. Karaoke in North America is an open event,so there is always a DJ who is managing the music and songs. The bar usually hires the DJ for these events,which are usually held once a week. Because the DJ controls the song,you can’t skip a song,and it’s also difficult to cancel a song. In China,there’s always a song book or a screen with a menu for choosing the songs you want to sing. But in North America,there isn’t a book. People often just write their name and song request on a list,and then the DJ finds it. It’s not like KTV,where the singer selects a song on the machine first. In Western karaoke,when it’s that person’s turn,the DJ calls the person’s name,and they go up on stage...