秘密★启用前
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8.Why doesn't Adam want to take the test
A.He wasn't well-prepared.
B.He has to go to the bathroom.
英，语
C.Hc has to make it to the bus stop.
9.What will Adam do after class
A.Take the test again.
B.Go home iimedialely.
C.Review with the leacher.
注意事项：
10.How does the woman sccm to feel in the end
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上镇写清楚。
A.Happy and excited.
B.Mad and frustrated
C.Sad and confused.
2。年小题选出答策后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如儒改动，用祿皮擦千净后，再
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
11.What is the man interested in buying
3.考试结束后，清将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟
A.Just a new sofa.
B.New bedroom furnilure.
C.A new living room set.
12.How did the woman first lcar about Mancini's
A.She saw its ad in a newspaper.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
B.She drove by it onc day.
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，称将有两分钟的时间将答茶转涂到答
C.A friend told her about it.
题卡上：
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
13.What is true about Mancini's
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
A.It has low prices.
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米可答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
B.It has many different choices.
1.Where will the man spend his holiday this ycar
C.It is next to a supermarkct.
A.Amcrica.
B.Brazil.
C.Canada.
听下面一段对话，回答第I4全第16题。
2.What does the woman mean
14.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.The man is a big cater.
A.Some intcresting phrascs.
B.The man loves doing sports
B.TIow to choose clothes
C.The man was a world champion.
C.Not judging other people.
3.Who is the patient'？
15.What docs the woman advisc the man to do
A.The woman herself.
A.Buy some good clothes.
B.Speak his mind openly.
C.Have his hair cut.
B.The woman's daughter
16.What is the relationship between the spcakers
C.The woman's mother.
A.Friends.
4.What does the woman probably do for a living
B.Brother and sister.
A.She's a saleswoman.
B.She's an accountant
C.She's a bank clerk
C.Saleswoman and customer.
5.Why wasn't the man accepted
听卜一段独白，回答第17全第20题，
A.He had low grades.
17.Where will people drive the mini cars
A.On the racetrack.
B.In a park.
C.On the streets.
B.He only focused on studying.
C.He had many other activities
18.What will happen if drivers drive too aggressively
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
A.They will be kicked out.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选川最
B.They will sit out for one race.
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独H前，你将有5秒钟的时问阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题
C.They will get a warning.
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
19.What are drivers expccted to do if there is an accident
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
A.Help the victims right away.
6.Why was the man scared by the news
B.Use the safety features propcrly
A.He ate the same thing.
C.Fill out an insurance form.
B.He was feeling sick as well.
20.What can we learn about Fast 'n'Furious Mini Cars
C.Those people were his friends.
A.A deposit is required.
7.What time is it now
B.Food is allowed in cars.
4.11:00a.m.
B.3:00p.m.
C.4:00p.m.
C.Drivers can't rest between raccs
英语·第1贞（共8页）
英语·第2页（共8页）2022届高考适应性月考卷（七）
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 CABCB 6~10 ABACB 11~15 CABCC 16~20 AACBA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~25 ACCDC 26~30 BBAAC 31~35 BDADB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 CBGDF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 BADCC 46~50 AADBC 51~55 ADDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．longer 57．from 58．performed 59．a 60．having
61．when 62．is considered 63．warmth 64．dates 65．activities
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Frank，
I am writing to extend my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Go Network Competition.
As your friend，I just want you to know how excited I am at your success.“Chance favors the prepared mind.”For these years，you’ve shown great interest in the Go and persist in practicing it almost every day. Not only have you read many books about the strategies of the game，but also you have participated in a diversity of contests. Finally，you succeeded in winning the online competition！
So I’m so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. At last，I sincerely want to learn to play the Go with you. Please tell me when you have time. Congratulations again！
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
I was a bit confused and mentioned this incident to his teachers．When I remarked that I didn’t know what caused the changes，one of them said laughing.“It must be his coat！”Another teacher told me she was giving him a good mark not only because he had earned it but because she liked his coat. At the library，we ran into a friend who had not seen our children in a long time，“Could this be John？”he asked，looking up to John’s new height，assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand，one gentleman to another.
John and I both know we should never mistake a person’s clothes for the real person within them. But there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see，for practising standards of excellence in thought，speech，and behaviour，and for matching what is on the inside to what is on the outside. The whole world，the whole future is stretched out ahead，where all the doors are open. And if I were there right now，I would picture myself walking through those doors wearing my wonderful，magical coat.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本篇是应用文：介绍哥伦比亚大学的申请要求。
21．A 细节理解题。由文中的Standardized Tests部分可知，SAT or ACT的成绩必须提供。故选A。
22．C 细节理解题。由文中的Application Fee部分“Payment is due at the time that you submit your application．”可知，申请费用在提交申请时就必须支付。故选C。
23．C 细节理解题。由文中的Dates & Deadlines部分“Early April Admissions and financial aid decisions released online to Regular Decision candidates”可知，故选C。
B
【语篇导读】本篇是影评：介绍电影Don’t Look Up，指出美国社会在面对气候危机前面临的困境，并表达作者对改变困境的渴望。
24．D 细节理解题。从第三段“but changes her mind at the last moment when urged to do so by a billionaire donor with his own plan to guide it to a safe landing”可知，总统的支持者为了自己的利益让总统执行他的引彗星落地计划，故选D。
25．C 主旨大意题。由第一、二段可知该电影主要讲述美国天文学家检测到有彗星即将撞击地球时努力解决危机，拯救地球的故事，故选C。
26．B 推理判断题。电影借两位天文学家解决彗星撞击地球危机所面临的困难，抨击美国媒体和政客为了自身利益，罔顾国民安全和利益。B选项讽刺的和发人深思的最为合适。A选项是浪漫的和批判的；C选项是写实的和轻松愉快的；D选项是娱乐的和历史的。故选B。
27．B 推理判断题。由最后一段可知，作者希望好莱坞有更多反映社会弊端的故事，这些故事可能成为打破这些糟糕的社会规范的转折点。故选B。
C
【语篇导读】本篇是科普类新闻报道：科学家们建设太空电梯的设想。
28．A 写作手法题。作者借写旋转木马，其实是用生活中常见的事物用简单的道理来阐述太空电梯运作的抽象原理。故选A。
29．A 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话可知，力相互抵消，合力为零，使太空电梯在地球上空36000千米旋转，并与地球保持相对静止，故选A合力。
30．C 细节理解题。由第三段“And by making the loading station a mobile ocean base，the entire system could be moved at will，”可知装载处设在海上可移动基地上，C选项说货物可从海上送入轨道是正确的。故选C。
31．B 推理判断题。由最后一段可知，现在建设太空电梯的最主要问题就是缆绳问题。我们只能造出极细的纳米碳管，而太空电梯需要强韧而可变化的缆绳。B选项是制造有韧性且强韧的缆绳，故选B。
D
【语篇导读】本篇是科普类说明文：一种叫GHRd3的基因变种让早期人类在粮食短缺时幸存下来。
32．D 细节理解题。由第一段“A recent study in Science Advances suggests that a variant of a critical stretch of DNA called the growth hormone receptor gene protected against starvation”及第三段中“Using the genetic editing tool CRISPR-Cas9，the team deleted a section of mice’s growth hormone receptor gene so it resembled the GHRd3 variant.”可知GHRd3就是生长激素受体缺失一部分后的变体。故选D。
33．A 推理判断题。从第四段中“Perhaps it paid to be small in times of scarcity，the researchers suppose”可知在食物短缺时期，体积小是有好处的。句中的“pay”意为：值得，有利，有好处，划算。故选A。
34．D 词义猜测题。下一句话“She praises the functional experiments in mice but notes that the affected gene is involved in so many fundamental processes that it is difficult to pin down GHRd3’s most adaptive effects．”Megan Dennis觉得很难确定GHRd3适应效果，说明她并不完全赞同作者的观点。D选项是表面看起来有道理；A选项是数据统计上不可信，并无数据支撑；B选项是相对传统的；C选项是技术上充分。故选D。
35．B 主旨大意题。由第一段可知文章论述一种基因突变让古人类在面临食物短缺和饥饿时幸存下来。故选B。
第二节
【语篇导读】本篇是夹叙夹议文：如何对待一份“将就”的工作。
36．C 考查上下文衔接。前一句提到接受一份工作令人兴奋，此处选择与之相反的意义：要是这份工作不完全符合我们的要求呢？下一句也是这个积极加负面对比的方式，故选C。
37．B 考查上下文衔接。下一句说到这不是我学数学或是如此努力的原因，说明这份工作并不能完全满足作者，故选B。
38．G 考查上下文衔接。前一句讲我们有时候虽有现实的理由接受这份工作，这一句表达却也有内心的不甘。下一句讲这种矛盾的情况该如何面对。故选G。
39．D 考查上下文衔接。本段阐述任何一个工作都是有机遇有好处的，故选D。
40．F 考查上下文衔接。本段是作者对新的工作和生活的畅想，当前的工作也不是终点。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【篇章导读】本篇为说明文：关于愤怒的不当处理方式及后果。
41．B 考查动词。根据前句有人会压抑自己的情绪，while表示对比，另一些人应该是会让怒火爆发（explode）出来。故选B。
42．A 考查动词短语。get rid of指摆脱，很多人认为他们必须摆脱他们的愤怒。故选A。
43．D 考查动词。address此处指设法解决，处理。故选D。
44．C 考查动词。当我们注意到这个信号并真正纠正问题而不是忽略它时，我们通常会变得更好。故选C．correct。
45．C 考查副词。不幸的是，我们很多人都习惯于隐藏自己的情感。故选C．Unfortunately。
46．A 考查形容词。研究表明，这会对我们的健康产生长期影响，与后句中的寿命相照应。故选A。
47．A 考查动词。研究人员注意到，努力控制压抑情绪的人往往寿命较短。故选A。
48．D 考查短语。此处是承接上句，举例子说明寿命偏短的情况，故选D。
49．B 考查动词。当我们生气的时候，会释放出应激激素，这会导致各种疾病，故选B。
50．C 考查形容词。scream和cry对应的情绪为mad，故选C。
51．A 考查动词。在愤怒屋里，人们被邀请在（可以在）一个安全的环境中通过猛烈地砸东西来发泄他们的愤怒。故选A。
52．D 考查名词。这个理论认为，你可以通过攻击性的行为将愤怒从你的身体系统中释放出来。故选D。
53．D 考查形容词。解析见上一题。故选D。
54．A 考查名词。释放愤怒会增加未来攻击性行为的可能性。故选A。
55．C 考查动词。不难想象，它们会如何影响你与家人或同事的关系。故选C。
第二节
【篇章导读】本篇为说明文：介绍了中国传统节日清明节。
56．longer 考查形容词的比较级。该句指清明节虽然只有一天，但实际这个节日的庆祝时间要久一些。
57．from 考查介词。originate from表示“起源于”。
58．performed 考查非谓语动词。此处performed做后置定语，与rituals是动宾关系。
59．a 考查冠词。custom为可数名词，所以用a。
60．having 考查非谓语动词。despite为介词，后面只能接短语，不能接句子，故使用动词-ing形式。
61．when 考查定语从句。先行词为the Qingming Festival，后面的句子完整不缺成分，因此应该用关系副词。
62．is considered 考查动词时态语态。此处为一般现在时态，主语为单数，与consider为被动关系。
63．warmth 考查词性变化。冠词之后应该用名词，warm的名词形式为warmth。
64．dates 考查时态。date back to表示从现在开始往前追溯，用现在时，也没有被动语态。
65．activities 考查名词的复数形式。other与可数名词的复数形式连用。
听力原文
Text 1
W：Where are you going to spend your holiday this year？
M：I had planned to go to America or Brazil，but due to the COVID-19 pandemic，I have to stay here in Canada．
Text 2
M：Can you believe that competitive eating is a sport？
W：Wouldn’t that be a good thing for you？You could be a world champion．
Text 3
M：As a doctor，I’m not allowed to reveal any information about a patient’s health to anyone but the patient．
W：But I am the patient’s mother. Don’t I have a right to know about my daughter’s health？
Text 4
W：I need two IDs and your account number before I can cash your check，sir．
M：Sure，here’s my passport and driver’s license. And my account number is on this card．
Text 5
M：I don’t understand why I didn’t get accepted. I had the highest grade point average possible！
W：Well，the thing is，you not only have to get good grades，but you also have to show that you are involved in other activities besides studying．
Text 6
W：Did you hear about the incident in the cafeteria？
M：No. What happened？
W：Apparently，several people got food poisoning from the roasted pork and had to go to the hospital.
M：Oh，no. That’s what I had！What should I do？
W：They said if you don’t feel sick within the first hour，you should be okay.
M：I ate as soon as they opened up for lunch at 11：00．
W：You should be fine. That was four hours ago.
M：Whew！You scared me there for a second.
Text 7
M：Excuse me，Mrs. Harvey？May I go to the restroom？
W：Have you finished your test，Adam You know you may not use the restroom until you have completed your test.
M：Yes，ma’am. I’ve finished it.
W：Bring it here，please. Let me take a look at it before you leave.
M：All right，Mrs. Harvey. Here you are. May I go now，please？
W：Wait a second，Adam. There are no answers on this test！What is the meaning of this？
M：I didn’t know the answers，ma’am. I missed last night’s homework，and today’s quiz didn’t make any sense to me.
W：Then why did you say you were finished？
M：I’m sorry，Mrs. Harvey. I just really don’t wanna take this test. I thought if I went to the restroom，I could make it to the bus stop before you noticed.
W：That is ridiculous，Adam. You may not leave to go to the restroom. In fact，you will stay after class with me. We will go over yesterday’s assignment and your attitude.
Text 8
M：I just love your new sofa！Katie and I have been thinking that it’s time we upgraded our own living room furniture.
W：Well，you have to go down to Mancini’s. It has so many different sofas，chairs，coffee tables，pretty much everything imaginable for the living room.
M：I think we’re ready to invest a little bit of money in a high-quality living room set. I’ve never had that in my home before，and I think it’s something that Katie and I feel we deserve.
W：Cory and I felt the same way. You remember our old couch，right？That huge，ugly thing from the 1970s？
M：Yeah，it was pretty wild！
W：Well，one day，we just looked at each other and decided right then and there that we weren’t going to live like college kids anymore. I saw an ad for Mancini’s in the newspaper，and then I happened to be walking by there one day on my way to the supermarket. You have to go down there when you get a chance.
M：Where is it again？
W：It’s on the corner of McGee and 3rd Avenue，right next to Ace Hardware. You can’t miss it.
M：Thanks for the tip. Katie and I will probably head over there this weekend.
Text 9
M：They say that beauty is in the eye of the beholder，but what does that mean exactly？
W：It means that beauty is a matter of judgment by the one who is observing. For example，a person might seem beautiful to one person，but ugly to another.
M：Yes，but people usually know that they are beautiful or ugly when someone tells them so.
W：First of all，no one should ever call someone else ugly. I’m sure you’ve heard the phrase“If you can’t say something nice，don’t say anything at all.”
M：Well，what if someone is behaving in an ugly manner？
W：That is different. I was talking about appearances.
M：What if you think someone’s clothes are ugly？
W：If you are very close to the person and you want to save them from embarrassment，that is one thing. I still would not do it myself. People have different tastes and should be respected.
M：Well，my sister always tells me how ugly my beard is.
W：She’s your sister. I think it’s rude and none of her business，but if you two are close and talk openly like that，I am not gonna judge. I think your beard looks fine.
M：It makes me look more manly，right？
W：I wouldn’t go that far. I think you could use a haircut if you want to look more manly.
M：Now who’s being rude and judgmental？
W：Come on，man，I know you won’t mind，right？
Text 10
OK，welcome to Fast‘n’Furious Mini Cars！I know you guys know how to drive cars out on the streets，but that doesn’t mean we can automatically trust you to handle these smaller vehicles on this indoor racetrack. So，before we get started，I just want to go over some ground rules. Number 1：you must wear your helmet and seatbelt at all times. Anyone who is found breaking this rule will be asked to leave the racetrack and will not receive a refund of their deposit. Number 2：please drive safely. This means no bumping into other cars on purpose，and be aware that drivers who are judged to be driving too aggressively will be given a warning before being asked to leave. Number 3：there is absolutely no eating，drinking，or smoking in the vehicles. There is a restaurant where drivers can relax between races，but nothing except the driver should be in the mini cars. Finally，please make sure you are familiar with all the safety features of the vehicles before the first race starts. These include the door locks，the emergency braking system，and the emergency lights. If there is an accident out on the track，you’ll need to be able to use these features as quickly and safely as possible. You’ve all signed your insurance forms already，so if there are no other questions，pick out your helmets and let’s get out to the track and check out the cars！
