(共20张PPT)
Unit 2
1
2
词汇
语法
目录
Contents
词汇
2
写出下列图片对应的动词(组)
run
clean the room
exercise
work
get dressed
brush one’s teeth
eat breakfast
have/take a shower
do one’s homework
take a walk
go to bed
1. work v/n. 工作
job n. 工作
工作 n.
work 不可数
job 可数
I have much work to do.
I have a good job.
2. weekday n. 工作日(周一至周五)
weekend n. 周末(周六周日)
We go to school on weekdays.
We don’t go to school on weekends.
3. 日常动作短语:
get up
brush one's teeth
wash one's face
comb one's hair
have/take a shower
go to work/school
get home
起床
刷牙
洗脸
梳头
洗澡
去上班/学
到家
I brush my teeth.
You wash your face.
She combs her hair.
4. ask v. 询问;请求;要求
ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
He often asks his mother for money.
5. get home 到家
6. be late for… …迟到
3到达
reach
arrive
get
at + 小地点
in + 大地点
to + 地点
注意:home、here、there这三个单词前不加介词
到家:reach/arrive/get home
+ 地点
I am never late for school.
When do you get up every day
7. 对时间提问:when / what time
what time:只能问几点
What time do you get up every day
What time is your birthday
when:既可问几点也可问其他时间
When do you get up every day
When is your birthday
注意:具体时间几点只能用what time
现在几点了?
What time is it
8. 钟点时间的表达
小时:hour
分钟:minute
秒:second
整点的表达:
2:00
非整点表达:
① 从前往后数字法:
6:10
8:30
2:40
an hour 一小时
two / two o'clock
six ten
eight thirty
two forty
直接用数字或数字+o'clock
直接“小时数 + 分钟数”
② 从后往前法:“分钟数+past/to+小时数”
≤30用past
1:25
7:30
>30用to
1:58
9:47
注意:15/45可用a quarter表示
10:15
5:45
上午加a.m. 下午加p.m.
twenty-five past one
half past seven
two to two
thirteen to ten
a quarter past ten
a quarter to six
30可用half表示
多少分钟到下一个小时
(60-分钟数)+to+(小时+1)
11:56 _______________________
3:30 _______________________
9:45 _______________________
7:36 _______________________
2:21 _______________________
1:15 _______________________
“分钟数+past/to+小时数”
≤30用past
>30用to (60-分钟数)+to+(小时+1)
30用half
15/45用a quarter
four to twelve
half past three
a quarter to ten
twenty-four to eight
twenty-one past two
a quarter past one
9. 时间介词
on Sunday/January 1st, 2005/a cold morning/Teachers' Day
on+星期几/具体某天/具体某天的早中晚/含Day的节日
in 2019/May/summer/the morning
in+年/月/季节/the+早中晚
at six/night/Christmas
at+时间点/night/不含Day的节日
from Monday to Friday
from…to… 表示从…到…
→P13 四用 in, on, at, for, past, to 填空
四、用in, on, at, for, past, to填空
1. The bus leaves 7:00 every morning.
2. We go to school 7:00 the morning.
3. Do you have math Sunday
4. We play volleyball Friday afternoon.
5. Do the students read Chinese the morning
6. August, It is very hot.
7. He was born (出生) 1994.
8. It’s ten _______eleven. It’s time to go to bed.
at
at
in
in
In
in
on
on
past/to
语法
3
频率副词
一般用来表示动作发生的频率。
一段时间内动作发生的次数
观察频率副词的分类
1.We have English class twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
2.He goes to piano class four times a month, every Thursday.
3. My uncle often uses the Internet at home.
4.Jane always helps her mother with housework.
频率副词可以分为:精准频率副词和模糊频率副词
When do you get up every day
once
twice
three times
four times
five times
...
ten times
...
精准频率副词
一次
两次
三次
四次
五次
......
十次
...
除了一次,两次,其他的次数都表达成“基数词+times”
+时间范围
once a week
一周一次
模糊频率副词
never 从不;永不
否定
always 总是
usually 通常
often 经常
sometimes 有时
seldom 很少
hardly ever 几乎从不
模糊频率副词在句中的位置:
之后。
be动词、助动词和情态动词
1). He __________ late for school.
A. is always B. always is
2). My father __________ home.
A. walks usually B. usually walks
3). I __________ love you.
A. always will B. will always
4). Do you __________ there
A. go often B. often go
Mr. Smith works in a bank(银行)and Mrs. Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a student of 14.
In the morning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six.She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family. Mr. Smith and John get up at six thirty.They run for half an hour and take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to work and John goes to school at a quarter to eight. They don't have lunch at home.
In the afternoon, John gets home at 4:40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30.
In the evening, all the family watch TV together. What a happy family!
根据短文内容,判断正误(T/F)
1.Mr. Smith works but Mrs. Smith doesn't.( )
2.Mrs. Smith makes breakfast for the family. ( )
3.John goes to school at 8:15. ( )
4.The Smiths don't have lunch at home.( )
5.John does his homework in the evening. ( )
①
F
T
F
T
F
②
③
④
⑤
See you!