Book 2 Units 4-5 试题
班次_____________ 学号_____________ 姓名_____________ 得分_____________
一、写作词汇 根据下列词块的汉语意思，完成英文词块。(10题，10分)
1. go ________________________ 去打猎
2. smoking__________health 吸烟影响健康
3. I __________ your help. 我感谢你的帮助。
4. catch/attract sb’s ______ 吸引某人的注意
5. suffer heavy____________遭受重大损失6.______________ a judgment形成一种看法7. ______not to know the facts假装不知实情
8 . play to_______ in the street给街上行人表
9. ______________ his duties 履行他的职责
10. _________________ down the hill滚下山
二、阅读词汇 请将英语单词与相应的汉语意思用线连接起来。(20题，20分)
1. mosquito n.皮毛
2. dinosaur n.蚊子
3. wildlife n.野生动植物
4. zone n.地域；地带
5. fur n.恐龙
6. coincident adv.忠诚地；忠实地
7. fierce adj.没料到的；意外的
8. secure adj.安全的；可靠的
9. unexpected adj.凶猛的；猛烈的
10. faithfully adj.一致的；巧合的
11. beard n.爵士音乐
12. jazz n.工具；器械；乐器
13. instrument n.胡须
14. excitement n.兴奋；刺激
15. broadcast n.广播；播放
16. reunite adj.古典的；古典文艺的
17. classical vt.再统一；再联合；重聚
18. extra adj.额外的；外加的
19. sensitive adv.然后；后来
20. afterward adj.敏感的；灵敏的
三、短语翻译 根据汉语提示写出英文词组。(20题；30分)
1. 保护......不受......(危害) _____________
2. 注意 ______________
3. 灭亡；逐渐消失 ______________
4. 突然笑起来 ______________
5. 形成；产生 ______________
6. 按照；根据 ______________
7. 以致于；结果 ______________
8. 在危险中；垂危 ______________
9. 和平地；安详地 ______________
10. 如释重负 ______________
11. 梦想 ________________
12. 认为有；附上； ________________
13. 戏弄 ________________
14. 依赖；依靠 ________________
15. 打碎；分裂；解题 _______________
16. 分类 ________________
17. 说实话 ________________
18. 另外；也 ________________
19. 最重要；首先 ________________
20. 大约 ________________
四、单句语法 在空格处填入一个英语单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15题，15分)
1. Life is like a long race ____which we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
2. I’d appreciate your _________(write) me back as soon as possible.
3. He was worried, because he lost his bag __________(contain) his passport, ID card.
4. I am looking forward to a long and ___________(success) partnership with him.
5. It’s not a good idea to miss meals and replace them _______ snacks.
6. Here I sincerely express my ____________ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.
7. With the living environment becoming worse, many of the earth’s species are dying ______.
8. In order to protect the balance of nature, the professor suggested that we (should) pay attention to ___________(improve) people’s environmental awareness.
9. She felt lonely and completely _________(hope).
10. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes _______ the strong sunlight.
11. It was so disappointing last year, but now we are ___________(confidence) that we will go up.
12. Some plants are so sensitive ____ temperature that they can only survive in cool places.
13. We appreciated his __________ (devote) of time and money to the project.
14. He has been working in a middle school, which is attached ______Nanjing Normal University.
15. Since last year, he _____________(form) the habit of going to bed early and getting up early.
五、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15题，15分)
Graduating from college, Albert wasn’t at a loss but longed to protect animals. He couldn’t _____1_____ his excitement when succeeding in being employed as a reporter _____2_____ the stories of protecting endangered species in a distant county. Though the _____3_____ was low, he felt honored.
The place where Albert lived was _____4_____ and many mosquitoes or certain insect would _____5_____ him unexpectedly, which didn’t bother him. But He was not _____6_____ when he heard some people kill deer for _____7_____ used to make carpets, and some even kill elephants for ivories(象牙). If it continued to happen, the number of those animals would _____8_____ dramatically and they would even disappear. An idea came into being. He _____9_____ to be a buyer to have dealings with illegal hunters though it _____10_____ his security and life.
Thanks to his good job, many illegal hunters being _____11_____ by the powerful policemen in a poaching(盗猎) incident and put into prison according to the law. As a result, Albert gained fame, but he _____12_____ responded to it, saying nothing could affect his _____13_____ and faith to protect animals from being endangered or dying out. Additionally, he hoped his job could make more people _____14_____ of the importance of wildlife protection so more people would _____15_____ him to protect animals.
1. A. analyze B. bury C. contain D. hunt
2. A. covering B. protecting C. inspecting D. composing
3. A. ending B. performance C. devotion D. income
4. A. classical B. attractive C. harmful D. dusty
5. A. bite B. kiss C. accompany D. appreciate
6. A. in relief B. in despair C. in peace D. in danger
7. A. money B. fur C. mercy D. hair
8. A. sink B. decrease C. lose D. roll
9. A. promised B. deserved C. pretended D. planned
10. A. destroyed B. formed C. threatened D. affected
11. A. observed B. killed C. beaten D. caught
12. A. calmly B. faithfully C. distantly D. briefly
13. A. mood B. responsibility C. security D. evidence
14. A. aware B. confident C. independent D. fond
15. A. praise B. imitate C. invite D. join
六、语篇填空 在空格处填入1个英语单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10题，15分)
Jimmy showed great devotion to singing. He formed a band with his classmates to play rock and roll, jazz and folk music, _____1_____(dream) of becoming a musician. However, Jimmy’s parents asked him to attach great importance to study as it is hard to earn _____2_____ living as a musician. In addition, they even played jokes _____3_____ him that no one would appreciate his music.
To be honest, those jokes weren’t humorous but _____4_____(pain). But he didn’t give up. After school, he played instruments with his band for 2 hours or so _____5_____ discussed how to combine their music with classical one. On weekends, they performed in a pub or in the street, for which they would be paid in cash. Very soon, customers and _____6_____(passer-by) were familiar with them.
One day, a millionaire and _____7_____(act) wearing beard listened to their songs with excitement and invited them to his studio to make records. When broadcast, _____8_____(they) performance was so attractive and successful that they became famous overnight. It was not long before Jimmy led his band to make brief tours to give performance. With much money earned, Jimmy built up a school, _____9_____ poor kids could learn music for free. His parents were in charge of this school. And above all, they _____10_____(feel) proud of Jimmy.
七、阅读理解 根据短文内容，选出正确选项。（5题，10分）
As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression. Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
1. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment in music
B. be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
2. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
3. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
4. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible ________.
A. the music can express actions and feelings at the same time
B. bring understanding between people of different times and places
C. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D. that people of different time and places can get together
5. Which of the following statements is NOT true. Music expresses ________.
A. the feelings of our own
B. people’s love of the country
C. the composer’s feelings
D. people’s musical ideas
八、微写作 翻译下列5个句子，然后将其合并成最多4句话的短文。(15分；每句3分，4句12分；合并短文3分)
1. 北京举办奥运会时，李明担任了志愿者。
2. 他一边学习基本规则，一边在体育馆努力训练。
3. 校足球队发布广告招收新队员，他参加了选拔比赛。
4. 他不仅技术娴熟，而且责任心强，这些使他被接纳成为前锋。
5. 在决赛中，李明的队伍赢得了金牌。
连句成篇：
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Book 2 Units 4-5 试题 答案
一、写作词汇
1 . hunting 2. affects/influences 3. appreciate 4. attention/eye 5. losses
6. form 7. perform 8 . roll 9. pretend 10. passers-by
二、阅读词汇
1. mosquito n.蚊子
2. dinosaur n.恐龙
3. wildlife n.野生动植物
4. zone n.地域；地带
5. fur n.皮毛
6. coincident adj.一致的；巧合的
7. fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的
8. secure adj.安全的；可靠的
9. unexpected adj.没料到的；意外的
10. faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地
11. beard n.胡须
12. jazz n.爵士音乐
13. instrument n.工具；器械；乐器
14. excitement n.兴奋；刺激
15. broadcast n.广播；播放
16. reunite vt.再统一；重聚
17. classical adj.古典的；古典文艺的
18. extra adj.额外的；外加的
19. sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的
20. afterward adv.然后；后来
三、短语翻译
1. protect...from...
2. pay attention to
3. die out
4. brust into laughter
5. come into being
6. according to
7. so that
8. in danger (of)
9. in peace
10. in relief
11. dream of
12. attach...to
13. play jokes on
14. rely on
15. break up
16. sort out
17. to be honest
18. in addition
19. above all
20. or so
四、单句语法
1. in 2. writing 3. containing 4. successful 5. with 6. appreciation 7. out 8.improving 9. hopeless 10. from 11. confident 12. to 13. devotion 14. to
15. has formed
五、完形填空
艾伯特从大学毕业后，找了一份低薪的记者工作, 报道有关保护濒危动物的事迹。发现非法猎人猎杀动物来获利后，他决定做卧底，最后成功协助警察抓住了很多盗猎者。此事让他一举成名，但他不忘初心，继续认真工作。
1. C 选项：analyze分析；bury埋；contain包含,抑制；hunt搜寻。根据下文的“…when succeeding in being employed as a reporter …”可知，当他成功找到一份记者的工作，他“抑制(contain)”不住兴奋之情。
2. A 选项：covering报道；protecting保护；inspecting检查；composing写。根据空格前的“reporter”可知，他找到一份“报道(cover)” 保护濒危动物事迹的记者工作。
3. D 选项：ending结局；performance表现；devotion热爱；income工资。根据上文的“…in a distant county.”和常识可知，边远县城的“收入(income)”肯定不高，但是他感到很荣幸。
4. D 选项：classical古典的；attractive吸引人的；harmful有害的；dusty充满灰尘的。根据空格后的“and many mosquitoes or certain insect would _____5_____ him unexpectedly”可知，艾伯特居住的条件很差，他住的地方“充满灰尘的(dusty)”。
5. A 选项：bite咬；kiss吻；accompany陪伴；appreciate欣赏。根据上文的“many mosquitoes or certain insect”可知，很多蚊子和某种昆虫会“咬(bite)”他。
6. C 选项：in relief如释重负；in despair绝望地；in peace安心；in danger危险的。根据空格后的“when he heard some people kill deer for _____7_____ used to make carpets, and some even kill elephants for ivories(象牙).”可知，当听到有人杀鹿获得做地毯的“皮毛(fur)”，甚至有人杀大象来获得象牙，他感到不“安心(in peace)”。
7. B 选项：money钱；fur皮毛；mercy怜悯；hair头发。见上一题。
8. B 选项：sink下沉；decrease下降；lose失去；roll滚。根据上文“有人杀鹿和大象来”的事情可知，如果这种情况继续发生，这些动物的数量就会急剧地“下降(decrease)”，甚至会消失不见。
9. C选项：promised承诺；deserved值得；pretended假装；planned打算。根据空格后的“to be a buyer to have dealings with illegal hunters”可知，他“假装(pretended)”成为买家跟盗猎者做交易。
10. C选项：destroyed破坏；formed形成；threatened威胁；affected影响。根据上文的“He _____9_____ to be a buyer to have dealings with illegal hunters”可知，这会“威胁(threatened)”他的安全，甚至是生命。
11. D选项：observed观察；killed杀；beaten打；caught抓住。根据空格后的“by the powerful policemen in a poaching(盗猎) incident and put into prison according to the law”，多亏了艾伯特杰出的工作，很多非法盗猎者被厉害的警察“抓(caught)住”。
12. A选项：calmly冷静地；faithfully忠诚地；distantly遥远的；briefly简短地。根据空格前的“but”可知，虽然他出名了，但是他对此的反应很“冷静(calmly)”。
13. B选项：mood心情；responsibility责任；security安全；evidence证据。根据空格后的“faith”可知，这不会影响他保护动物免于濒危或灭绝的“责任心(responsibility)”和信心。
14. A选项：aware意识到的；confident自信的；independent独立的；fond喜爱的。根据空格前后“he hoped his job could make more people _____14_____ of the importance of wildlife protection”可知，他希望他的工作能让更多的人“意识(aware)”到保护野生动物的重要性，并且，有更多的人“加入(join)”到他的行列中去保护动物。
15. D选项：praise表演；imitate模仿；invite邀请；join加入。见上一题。
六、语法填空
吉米热爱音乐。虽然父母不支持，但他仍然带着他的乐队坚持练习，并通过不断演出来锻炼自己。他们的才华最后被挖掘了出来，一举成名。成名后的吉米开办了学校，家境困难的学生可以在那免费学音乐。
1. dreaming 考查非谓语动词。dream跟前面的逻辑主语Jimmy是主动关系，此处需现在分词作伴随状语，故填dreaming
2. a 考查不定冠词。earn a living是固定搭配，表示“谋生”，故填a。
3. on 考查介词。play jokes on sb.是固定搭配，表示“开某人的玩笑”，故此空填on。
4. painful 考查词性变化。not…but表示“不是……而是……”，根据前面的“weren’t humorous”可知，此处需形容词。故填painful。
5. and 考查连词。played和discussed是谓语，是并列关系，故此空填and。
6. passers-by考查名词单复数。根据此空前面的customers、后面的were和常识“路人肯定不止一个”可知，此处需复数形式，故填passers-by。
7. actor 考查词性变化。根据此空后面的wearing beard可知，这是一位男演员，故填actor。
8. their 考查形容词性物主代词。performance是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰它，故用their。
9. where 考查定语从句。此处考查非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面a school，需一个关系副词在从句中担当状语，故填where。
10. felt 考查谓语动词。此处需要谓语动词，根据此空前面的主语they和上一句的were可知，此处用一般过去式，故填felt。
七、阅读理解 1～5 A B B A D
八、微写作
Li Ming worked as a ①volunteer （志愿者）when Beijing hosted（主办） the Olympic Games. He learned the basic rules ②while（当...时）training hard in the stadium. the school football team ③advertised for(发广告) new players, and Li Ming took part in（参加） the trial. He was ④not only skillful but also（不仅...而且） responsible which enabled him to be admitted as a striker. ⑤In the final（最终）, Li Ming’s team won the gold medal.
