选必三 unit 4 Adversity and courage 单词巩固（竞赛+练习）（29张PPT）

(共29张PPT)
Unit 4 Adversity and Courage
词汇巩固（竞赛+练习）
新人教版（2019） 高二年级下
Without grammar, very little can be conveyed, without vocabulary, nothing can be conveyed.
——Wilkinsom.
必答题
翻译单词
（每组一位选手任意选一组单词，每词10分）
小组竞赛
1. 分配；布置；分派 vt.
2. 工资 n.
3. qualified adj.
4. expedition n.
5. adversity n.
Group A
6. 严寒的；味苦的 adj.
1.热情的；热心的 adj.
2. crush vt/n.
3.上（船、飞机等）adv/prep.
4. endurance n.
Group B
5. vigour n.
6. 橱柜；壁橱 n.
1. 羡慕；妒忌 vt/n.
2. belongings n.
3. 沉默；下沉；下降 vt/vi.
4. steward n.
stove　n.
Group C
6. 舍弃；抛弃；放弃 vt.
Group D
1. 毯子 n .
2. miserable adj.
3. 相当不错的；正派的 adj.
4. 海军；海军部队 n.　.
voyage n.
cosy adj.
Group E
1. 真正的；真诚的 adj.
2. 决定；决心；解决 n/vt/vi.
3. crew n.
4. 残酷的；残忍的　adj.
5. thorough adj.
6. furniture n.
Group F
unfortunately adj.
幸运地 adv.
潮湿的；湿气重的 adj.
bark　 vi/n.
rugby n.
娱乐；消遣 n.
Group G
1. 公司的；法人的 adj.
2. nevigator　n.
3. advertising n.
4. rough adj.
引导；指导；导航 n.
侄子；外甥 n.
Group H
1. loyal adj.
2. 发动机；马达 n.
3. episode n.
4. 候选人；应试者 n.
5. 承诺；保证；奉献 n.
6. 动机；原因；目的 n.
抢答题
小组竞赛
根据英语解释猜单词
（每个单词20秒，每词10分）
A组
1. feeling or showing a lot of excitement and interest about sb/sth adj.
2. to give sb sth that they can use, or some work or responsibility vt .
3. the feeling of wanting to be in the same situation as sb else vt/n.
4. to leave sb, especially sb you are responsible for, with no intention of returning vt.
enthusiastic
assign
envy
abandon
5. very unhappy or uncomfortable adj.
6. caring only about yourself rather than about other people adj.
7. sincere and honest; that can be trusted
adj.
8. to make a firm decision to do sth vi
miserable
selfish
genuine
resolve
根据字母猜单词
（每个单词20秒，每词10分）
B组
2、
turenifur
3、
taionrecre
4、
dancegui
5、
tiseverad
1、
roughoth
thorough
furniture
recreation
guidance
advertise
7、
datecandi
6、
porcrotae
8、
mentitcomm
9、
sodeipe
10、
fortatelyun
corporate
candidate
commitment
episode
fortunately
根据提示猜单词
（ 每词10分）
C组
Words that can describe caracteristics of somebody or something.
d_______
e___________
g___________
g___________
l_______
c_______
褒义
nthusiastic
enuine
osy
ecent
oyal
ood-tempered
Words that can describe caracteristic of somebody or something.
贬义
b________
s________
b___________
c________
r________
m________
elfish
ad-tempered
ruel
ough
itter
iserable
Congratulations to the winners!
Exercises Time
A.adj.艰难的　B.adj.恶劣的；风浪大的　C.adj.粗略的；大致的　D.adj.粗糙的；崎岖的
The small boat was sailing in rough sea._____
What moved me most was that the farmer’s hands were rough but strong and warm._______
I have got a rough idea of where she wants to go.______
The team practice，however，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly survive her first few weeks._______
B
D
A
C
一词多译
rough
We are advertising for a new sales manager at the moment._______
2.The young man was determined to be thorough in his research.___________
3.The bark of the young tree was removed and soon it died.________
4.Obviously，the writer attempted a recreation of the sights and sounds of his childhood._________
5.There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full.___________
熟词僻义
vt . 征聘
adj.仔细周到的
n.树皮
n.再现
n.洗涤池
1. .I was always an e____________ reader，sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.
2. My heart ______(下沉) because I thought he was going to leave me behind.
3. The reforms are motivated by a _________(真正的) concern for the disabled..
4. They enjoyed an income and lifestyle that many people would ______(羡慕).
5. We must find ways to assure our children a ________(相当不错的) start in life.
nthusiastic
单词拼写
sank
genuine
decent
envy
He led a simple life, with few _____________(belong), and never owned a house of his own.
2. Our neighbor's dog has been ________(bark) for more than three hours..
3.She made a New Year's _____________(resolve) to get into shape..
4.I would read a novel that was __________(assign)，but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.
5.I was looking forward to working under her expert _________(guide).
belongings
barking
assigned
guidance
语法填空
resolution
1.It is just ________________________ ( 我生命中的一小段插曲) but I will never forget it.
2. __________________________________ (他如此努力工作的动机) is that he needs money.
3.The teenager ________________________ (有很强的决心) to achieve his dream of being a scientist..
4.The education director is ____________________________________ (坚持筹集更多资金) for the school.
5.She doesn't seem very _________________ ( 对……有热情) the idea of looking for adventure across the country.
has a strong resolution
补全句子
enthusiastic about
a short episode in my life
persevering to collect more funding
His motive for working so hard