(共27张PPT)
人教版 七年级下册同步课件
Unit 4
Don't eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d
Key words & phrases:out, practice, dish, before, go out, do the dishes
To learn to talk about family rules.
To learn to use imperatives.
To learn to use modal verbs.
Objects:
Let’s enjoy a video.
We should follow the rules.
Don't break the rules.
Lead in:
What are the rules in our school
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
There are many rules in our daily life.
And what rules do you know
school rules 校规
library rules 图书馆规则
class rules 班规
dining rules 就餐规则
family rules 家规
What do you often do at home
do your homework first
watch TV
Presentation:
do the dishes
clean the room
practice the guitar
practice the piano
help mom make breakfast
go out
listen to music
watch a movie
play with friends
What does Dave often do at home
Read the rules in the chart in 1b.
1a
___ go out ___ see friends
___ do his homework ___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes ___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
___ go out
___ see friends
___ do his homework
___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes
___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
a
h
c
b
g
d
f
e
Rules Can’t Have to/must
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a√ for things he has to do.
1b
go out 意为“外出（娱乐）”
练习吉他
practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”
清洗餐具
help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）
help oneself to… 随便吃/喝……
Tips: Focus on what Dave can’t do, what he has to do or what he must do. The focus is not on when he can do, can’t do or must do something.
×
×
√
√
√
×
√
√
on school nights
on school days
every Saturday
after dinner
before dinner
after school
in the evening
every morning
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
1c
Rules When
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
on school nights
on school days
after school
before dinner
after dinner
every morning
every Saturday
in the evening
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this
evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I _______ go out on school nights.
Emily : Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave : Yeah, I have so many rules…
Emily : Really
Dave : Yeah, I _______see my friends on school days and I ____________ do my homework after school. I ________ practice the guitar before dinner and then I ____________ do the dishes after dinner. And I _____ watch TV in the evening.
Emily : Well, I _______ help my mom make dinner sometimes.
Dave : Me, too. I _________ help my mom make breakfast every morning.
And I _______clean my room every Saturday.
Listen again and fill in the blanks with can’t, have to or must.
can’t
can’t
have to
must
have to
can’t
have to
have to
must
There are many rules in Dave's home.
He_____________on school nights.
He __________________ on school days.
He _____________________ after school.
He _______________________before dinner.
He _____________ in the evening.
He _______________________________ every morning.
He __________________every Saturday.
can’t go out
can’t see his friends
has to do his homework
must practice the guitar
can’t watch TV
has to help his mom make breakfast
must clean his room
Write a report about Dave.
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
1d
Can Dave go out on school nights
No, he can’t.
Can he watch TV in the evening
No, he can’t.
1. practice the guitar
practice用作及物动词，表示“练习、训练”，后接名词或者动名词作宾语。
The girl practices________the piano in the room every afternoon. (play)
这个女孩每天下午都在房间里练习弹钢琴。
Summary:
playing
She often practices _______ on weekends.
sing B. sings
C. singing D. to sing
2. help his mom make breakfast
help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。
help后既可以接带to的动词不定式作宾补，也可以接不带to的动词不定式作宾补。
例：He often helps me______________ (learn) English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
learn
/ to learn
help的其他用法：
(1) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
Can you help me with my math this afternoon
(2) with the help of 在……的帮助下
With the help of my friend, I can speak a lot of English now.
(3) help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难
Thank you for helping me out.
3. make breakfast
make 的多种翻译：
make the/one’s bed make tea
make dumplings make friends
make rules make noise
做早餐
整理床铺
沏茶
包饺子
交朋友
制订规则
制造噪音
4. on school nights
在冬天的晚上 _____ a hot summer day
在夜晚 _____ night
on
at
在
介词on
介词at
泛指在晚上
指具体到某一天的早中晚，需有其他词修饰
Jim needs to practice __________ (write) very often.
She always _________ (wear) blue dresses.
Does Sam often help his other _____________(make) breakfast
The little girl can walk with the ______(help) of the old doctor.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
writing
make/to make
wears
help
Exercises:
二、单项选择。
1. —Do you often do the _________ after dinner
—Yes, I do.
A. dishes B. rules C. kung fu D. guitar
2. We have to go to bed _____ 10:00 at night. We can’t go to bed
too late.
A. after B. in C. before D. on
3. I usually practice ______ football with my classmates .
A. playing B. to play C. play D. played
4. Mrs. Smith tells her son not to _________ at night.
A. get off B. come in C. go out D. get up
5. —Does Bill have to go swimming
—___________.
A. Yes, he has B. No, he hasn’t
C. Yes, he does D. No, he isn’t
Homework:
完成课前预习和课后跟踪练习。
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d教学设计
Class Type Listening and speaking
Objectives Key words & phrases:out, practice, dish, before, go out, do the dishesTo learn to talk about family rules.To learn to use imperatives.To learn to use modal verbs.
Period 3
Procedure
Lead-in Enjoy a short video about rules, and get ready for new class.Then review what the rules are in our school, list at least five rules. Present rules in our daily life.
Step 1 Presentation:Look at the pictures and talk about what we often do at home, lead students to learn the key expressions in this way.Present pictures about Dave, try to lead students to talk about them with the key expressions.1a: Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.1b: Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a√ for things he has to do. 1c: Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.Listen again and fill in the blanks with can’t, have to or must. Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening Dave: I’d love to, but I _______ go out on school nights. Emily : Oh, that’s too bad. Dave : Yeah, I have so many rules… Emily : Really Dave : Yeah, I _______see my friends on school days and I ____________ do my homework after school. I ________ practice the guitar before dinner and then I ____________ do the dishes after dinner. And I _____ watch TV in the evening.Emily : Well, I _______ help my mom make dinner sometimes. Dave : Me, too. I _________ help my mom make breakfast every morning. And I _______clean my room every Saturday. Write a report about Dave.There are many rules in Dave's home.He_____________on school nights. He __________________ on school days. He _____________________ after school. He _______________________before dinner. He _____________ in the evening. He _______________________________ every morning. He __________________every Saturday.1d: Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
Step 2 Summary:1. practice the guitarpractice用作及物动词，表示“练习、训练”，后接名词或者动名词作宾语。The girl practices________the piano in the room every afternoon. (play)这个女孩每天下午都在房间里练习弹钢琴。She often practices _______ on weekends.A.sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing2. help his mom make breakfasthelp sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。help后既可以接带to的动词不定式作宾补，也可以接不带to的动词不定式作宾补。例：He often helps me______________ (learn) English. 他经常帮助我学习英语。help的其他用法：(1) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事Can you help me with my math this afternoon (2) with the help of 在……的帮助下With the help of my friend, I can speak a lot of English now.(3) help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难Thank you for helping me out.make breakfast 做早餐make 的多种翻译：make the/one’s bed make teamake dumplings make friendsmake rules make noiseon school nights 在: 介词at 泛指在晚上 介词on 指具体到某一天的早、中、晚，需有其他词修饰在冬天的晚上 _____ a hot summer day在夜晚 _____ night
Step 3 Exercises： 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Jim needs to practice __________ (write) very often.2. She always _________ (wear) blue dresses.3. Does Sam often help his other _____________(make) breakfast 4. The little girl can walk with the ______(help) of the old doctor.二、单项选择。1. —Do you often do the _________ after dinner —Yes, I do. A. dishes B. rules C. kung fu D. guitar2. We have to go to bed _____ 10:00 at night. We can’t go to bed too late. A. after B. in C. before D. on3. I usually practice ______ football with my classmates . A. playing B. to play C. play D. played4. Mrs. Smith tells her son not to _________ at night. A. get off B. come in C. go out D. get up5. —Does Bill have to go swimming —___________. A. Yes, he has B. No, he hasn’t C. Yes, he does D. No, he isn’t
Step 4 Homework:完成课前预习和课后练习。
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.You can’t f_________with your classsmates at school! You are good friends.
2. During the summer holiday, I really need to ________(放松), I want to watch some movies.
3. —Can I go ________(外出)this evening, Mom
—No, you can’t dear, it’s too late.
4.Don't ________(带来) your dog or cat into my house, I don’t like them.
5.We have to wear sports s_______ for P.E. class.
6.As students, we can’t break the school r_________.
7.We can eat in the d_________ hall every day.
8.Don’t run in the h__________ . It’s dangerous.
9.No _________(talk) in class! Our teacher is teaching us.
10.Grace is wearing the blue school u_________ today.
11.The girl often comes home by bus on s_________ nights.
12._________(not read) in the sun, it is bad for our eyes.
Ⅱ.把下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。
1.I _________________do my English homework. (必须)
2.I think I have______________rules in my house. (许多)
3.I have to go to bed _____________________in the evening. (10:00 前)
4.What do you think of your _______________ (英语课)
5.We _________________ in the classroom. (不能吃)
6.I have to ______________________ after school. (练钢琴)
7.We shouldn’t watch TV _______________________. (有课的晚上)
8.We can _______________________ in music class. (唱歌跳舞)
9.We can eat in the school ________________________. (食堂)
Ⅲ.单项选择题。
1.Eric, _______ take photos in the library.
A.no B. not C. doesn't D. don't
2.Let's _______ some music!
A.listen to B. come on C. talk to D. think of
3.When do you ________ at the park by bus
A.play B. get C. know D. arrive
4.—Mum, ________ I do my homework today
—No, you _______. But you must finish it tomorrow morning.
A.can；mustn't B. must；needn't C. must；mustn't D. can; don't have to
5.At home, I can't play computer games. And I can't go out with my friends at night, ________.
A.either B. too C. also D. often
6.—Mike, are you often late _______ school in the morning
—No, I go to school _______ time.
A.for; in B. with; on C. with; in D. for; on
7.Let's go to the _________ to have lunch. We can’t eat outside.
A.library B. club C. computer room D. dining hall
8.On school nights, I have to go to bed________ 9:00.
A.on B. in C. before D. to
9.There are many ________ in the kitchen.
A.vegetables B. milk C. rice D. meat
10.He doesn’t speak Chinese _________ English.
A.and B. or C. about D. with
11.—_________you have to wear a hat today
— No, we don’t.
A.Are B. Can C. Do D. Must
12.Gina always helps her mother ________the dishes after dinner.
A.do B. does C. doing D. to do
13.—Can you make tomato soup —________. It’s easy.
A.No, I can’t B. Yes, I can C. Sorry, I can’t D. Yes, I need
14. “No__________ !” says the sign.
A.smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. to smoke
15.It’s raining outside , so I ___________ stay at home.
A. must B. have to C. must to D. can
Ⅳ.句型转换。
1.You must look after your sister at home tomorrow.(同义句)
You ____________________look after your sister at home tomorrow.
2.I never arrive late for school.(同义句)
I ________ never __________ school.
3.We can listen to music outside the hallway .(对画线部分提问)
____________________________ you listen to music
4.Uncle Wang’s son does his homework every evening.(改一般疑问句)
_______ Uncle Wang’s son _______ his homework every evening
5.You can’t open that door. (改为祈使句)
______________ that door.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.fight
2.relax
3.out
4.bring
5.shoes
6.rules
7.dinning
8.hallyway
9.talking
10.uniform
11.school
12.Don’t read
Ⅱ.把下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。
1.have to
2.a lot of
3.before 10 o’clock
4.English class
5.can’t eat
6.practice the piano
7.on school nights
8.sing and dance
9.dinning hall
Ⅲ.单项选择题。
1-5 D A D B A 6-10 D D C A B 11-15 C A B B B
Ⅳ.句型转换。
1.have to
2.am; late for
3.Where do
4.Does; do
5.Don’t open
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d课前预习
一、拼读下列单词
out/a t/adv.外出
go out 外出(娱乐)
practice/ pr kt s/v.& n.练习
dish/d /n.碟；盘
do the dishes清洗餐具
before /b 'f :(r)/ prep. & conj.在……以前 adv.以前
二、重点单词
1.外出______________
2.练习______________
3.碟；盘______________
4.在......以前; 以前______________
5.朋友______________
6.吉他______________
7.手表；看__________
8.帮助______________
9.制作______________
10.打扫；清洁______________
11. 房间______________
12. 早餐______________
13. 家庭作业______________
14.晚餐______________
15.午餐______________
16.比赛；游戏______________
17.别的；其他的______________
18.必须；不得不______________
19.练习______________
20.有时；时不时地______________
三、重点短语
1. 外出______________
2. 必须；不得不______________
3. 做作业______________
4. 洗碗；洗餐具______________
5. 看电视______________
6. 看书；读书______________
7. 打扫房间______________
8. 晚饭后______________
9. 晚饭前______________
10. 见朋友_________________
11. 上晚自习的晚上_____________
12. 练习吉他______________
13. 练习做某事______________
14. 优秀音乐家______________
15. 帮助某人做某事_____________
16. 在上课日______________
17. 每周六______________
18. 想要做某事______________
19. 篮球比赛______________
20. 在公园里______________
21. 我很乐意______________
22. 太糟糕______________
23. 如此多______________
24. 别的规矩______________
25. 我也一样______________
26. 许多规矩______________
四．词形变换
1.can (否定式)_____________
2. rule (复数形式)_____________
3.before (反义词)_______________
4. evening (对应词)_____________
5.have(三单现)________________
6. watch (三单现)________________
7.help (三单现)________________
8. night (复数形式)_______________
9. day (复数形式)_______________
10. clean (三单现)________________
11. friend (复数形式) _____________
12. see (三单现)________________
五．根据句意及音标提示写出单词及其汉语意思
1. Learning a language needs a lot of____________. / pr kt s/
2. I hate doing the___________ /d z/.
3. I think we've met _____________/b 'f :(r)/ .
4. Let’s talk about your family _____________ . /ru:lz/
5. Can Dave go _______on school nights？/a t/
6. _____________are your family rules /w t/
7. I must clean the bedroom at the _____________. /,wi:kend/
8. I ______________ do my homework after school. /m st/
9. I have to ___________ mom make breakfast. /help/
10. I can't watch TV ____________ at night. /le t/
六．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Jim needs to practice ______________(write)after school.
2. She always ______________(wear)black clothes.
3. Tom, can you help me __________(make)breakfast
4. I have to _______(go) to bed before nine o’clock.
5. We can’t _______(eat) in the classroom.
6. He is lazy and he __________(relax) ten hours every day.
7. He likes sports, so he often wears sports _________(shoe).
8. Does Jack _______(do) his homework every day
9. She __________(not like) playing basketball.
10. Ladies and gentlemen, _____________(not arrive) late for school.
参考答案：
二、重点单词
1.out
2.practice
3.dish
4.before
5.friend
6.guitar
7.watch
8.help
9.make
10.clean
11. room
12. breakfast
13. homework
14.dinner
15. lunch
16. game
17. else
18. must
19. practice
20. sometimes
三、重点短语
1. go out
2. have to
3. do (one’s) homework
4. do the dishes
5. watch TV
6. read a book
7. clean the room
8. after dinner
9. before dinner
10. see friends
11. on school nights
12. practice the guitar
13. practice doing sth.
14. good musician
15. help sb (to) do sth.
16. on school day
17. every Saturday
18. want to do sth.
19. basketball game
20. in the park
21. I’d love to
22. too bad
23. so many
24. other rules
25. me, too
26. a lot of rules
四．词形变换
1.can’t
2. rules
3. after
4. morning
5. has
6. watches
7. helps
8. nights
9. days
10. cleans
11. friends
12. sees
五．根据句意及音标提示写出单词及其汉语意思
1. practice
2. dishes
3. before
4. rules
5. out
6. What
7. weekend
8. must
9. help
10. late
六．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. writing
2. wears
3. make/ to make
4. go
5. eat
6. relaxes
7. shoes
8. do
9. doesn’t like
10. don’t arrive
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