外研版选修七 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 基础知识巩固学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版选修七 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 基础知识巩固学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-08 07:26:57 | ||
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外研高二选修7 Module 5基础知识巩固
基础知识归纳
单词 名词 与农作物有关：crop, corn, pineapple
与工具有关：tool, spade, spear, hammer
与动物有关：rooster, ox
与服饰及配饰有关：garment, belt, apron, sleeve, jewellery, necklace
与人或身体器官有关：widow, minority, nephew, waist, gatherer
其它：maze, custom, opera, framework, arch, garage, fibre, jungle, rainbow, mat, teapot, tyre, soul, rainforest, furnish
动词 run, hatch, farm, fish, fasten, fold, adjust
形容词 ethnic, native, diverse, foolish, lame, firm, rigid, loose, bare, awkward, varied
副词 apparently
短语 词汇表 in use, have a population of, in the distance, set off
模块中 wake up to, full of energy, put together, wish for, be used as, stare at, make a gesture, be furnished with, in a circle, bare to the waist, come across, be green with envy, how come
句式 1. don’t... ever... so beautiful... e.g. ...I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 2. however引导让步状语从句 e.g. However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.
语法 1. 动词-ed形式作状语 2. 短语动词
基础知识默写
基本单词
1. ________________ n. 风俗，习惯，传统
2. ________________ adj. 出生地的；土生土长的
3. ________________ n. 珠宝，首饰
4. ________________ v. 系牢，缚紧
5. ________________ adj. 尴尬的，为难的
6. ________________ n. 腰带；裤带
7. ________________ n. 庄稼；农作物
8. ________________ adj. 瘸的；跛的
9. ________________ n. 轮胎
10. ________________ adj. 牢固的，稳固的
11. ________________ n. 热带丛林
12. ________________ adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的
13. ________________ n. 谷物
14. ________________ adj. 赤裸的
15. ________________ n. 汽车修理厂
16. ________________ n. 彩虹，虹
17. ________________ n. 袖子
18. ________________ n. 弓状物；拱形物
19. ________________ n. 小鸟
20. ________________ n. (植物的)纤维质
21. ________________ adj. 愚蠢的，傻的
22. ________________ n. 构架，框架，结构
23. ________________ n. （一件）衣服
24. ________________ n. 榔头，锤子
25. ________________ adj. 稀松的，疏松的
26. ________________ n. 项链
27. ________________ n. 侄子；外甥
28. ________________ n. 歌剧
29. ________________ interj. (突然感到疼痛时的叫声)哎呦
30. ________________ n. 菠萝，凤梨
31. ________________ n. 公鸡
32. ________________ n. 铲，铁锹
33. ________________ n. 矛，梭镖，标枪
34. ________________ n. 茶壶
35. ________________ n. 寡妇，遗孀
派生单词
36. ________________ n. 少数民族
________________ (反义词)多数
37. ________________ adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的
________________ n. 多样性
38. _______ v. 改变；不同 _______ n. 多样性
_______ adj. 各种各样的；形形色色的
_______ adj. 各种各样的；种种的
39. ________________ v. 继承 ________________ n. 继承人
40. ________________ adj. 显然的；明显的
________________ adv. 看起来；显然
41. ________________ v. 折叠，对折________________ v. 展开
42. ________________ v. 适应，使适应
________________ adj. 可调整的；可调节的
________________ n. 调节；调整
43. ________________ v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家具
________________ n. 家具
短语
1. 在使用 ________________
2. 有……人口 ________________
3. 在远处 ________________
4. 出发，动身 ________________
句型
1. don’t... ever... so beautiful...
e.g. ...I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
2. however引导让步状语从句
e.g. However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.
基础知识运用
基础训练篇
I. 根据下面各句句意及所给单词的首字母或提示词，在横线上填入一个适当的英文单词（每空一词）。
1. If a tooth feels very l________, your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.
2. Some animals are in danger because their ________ (出生地的) habitat is being destroyed.
3. It’s always a________ when you meet someone you know, but you can’t remember their name.
4. It was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to the country and it took me one month to ________ (适应).
5. The opportunities the job offers are ________ (vary); I’m lucky to be given this job.
6. Sometimes we looked ________ (fool) at first, but eventually our strategy paid off.
7. Civilians had broken into the building, ________ (apparent) in the belief that it contained food.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. ________ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to realise his dream.
2. ________ (see) from the top of the tower, we can get a wonderful view of our city.
3. The rare fish, ________ (save) from the cooking pot, has been sent to the sea.
4. ________ (blame) for the failure of the experiment, Alice was in rather low spirits.
5. The players ________ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour at this summer’s games.
III. 选用括号内的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
think over, fall for, take place, make up, come across
1. The unexpected result of a court case led him to have to cancel his wedding, which should have ________________ in August.
2. They didn’t charge me the right amount last month, but ________________ the difference in this month’s bill.
3. I told them that I liked this stupid company, and they totally ________________ it — I guess I’m a pretty good actress.
4. I ________________ my middle school classmate in the market, and learnt she has been working as a lawyer since graduation.
5. I spent a few days ________________ everything she’d said to me just before she went abroad.
IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. We saw a car ________ ________ ________ (在远处) speeding toward the town, when all of a sudden the police appeared in the area.
2. “We are fortunate that this technology was ________ ________ (在使用) in the region of the county within which this incident occurred,” he said at Saturday’s news.
3. A professional rugby union team that ________ ________ (出发) for a match on 23 February have still not made it home.
4. The city occupies an area of about 14 square miles and ________ ________ ________ ________ (有……人口) nearly 49,150.
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yimakan storytelling is essential to the historical memory of the Hezhen ethnic minority of North-east China. 1. ________ (tell) in the Hezhen language, and taking various forms, Yimakan storytelling consists of many independent episodes describing tribal alliances (联盟) and battles. This oral heritage highlights the 2. ________ (defend) of ethnic identity and territorial integrity, but also preserves traditional knowledge of shamanic rituals (萨满祭祀), fishing and hunting. Yimakan performers make up stories, 3. ________ (switch) between singing and speaking, and make use of different melodies 4. ________ (represent) different characters and plots. They usually train within their own tribes and families, although today outsiders 5. ________ (accept) as learners. As the Hezhen have no writing system, Yimakan plays a key role in preserving their mother tongue, religion, beliefs and 6. ________ (custom). However, with the acceleration of modernization and the standardization of school education, the Hezhen mother tongue is now 7. ________ (endanger). As a matter of fact, at present, only 8. ________ elders can speak their native language. This loss has become a major barrier to the promotion and conservation of the Yimakan tradition. Only five master storytellers are currently capable of performing the episodes, a situation 9. ________ is becoming worse with the deaths of a number of master storytellers and the departure of younger generations to cities in search 10. ________ employment.
参考答案：
基础知识默写
基本单词
1. custom 2. native 3. jewellery 4. fasten 5. awkward 6. belt
7. crop 8. lame 9. tyre 10. firm 11. jungle 12. rigid
13. corn 14. bare 15. garage 16. rainbow 17. sleeve 18. arch
19. chick 20. fibre 21. foolish 22. framework 23. garment 24. hammer
25. loose 26. necklace 27. nephew 28. opera 29. ouch 30. pineapple
31. rooster 32. spade 33. spear 34. teapot 35. widow
派生单词
36. minority majority 37. diverse diversity
38. vary variety varied various 39. inherit inheritor
40. apparent apparently 41. fold unfold
42. adjust adjustable adjustment 43. furnish furniture
短语
1. in use 2. have a population of 3. in the distance 4. set off
基础知识运用
基础训练篇
I. 1. loose 2. native 3. awkward 4. adjust / adapt
5. varied 6. foolish 7. apparently
II. 1. Offered 2. Seeing 3. saved 4. Blamed 5. selected
III. 1. taken place 2. made up 3. fell for 4. came across 5. thinking over
IV. 1. in the distance 2. in use 3. set off 4. has a population of
能力提升篇
1. Told 2. defence 3. switching 4. to represent 5. are accepted
6. customs 7. endangered 8. the 9. which 10. of
基础知识归纳
单词 名词 与农作物有关：crop, corn, pineapple
与工具有关：tool, spade, spear, hammer
与动物有关：rooster, ox
与服饰及配饰有关：garment, belt, apron, sleeve, jewellery, necklace
与人或身体器官有关：widow, minority, nephew, waist, gatherer
其它：maze, custom, opera, framework, arch, garage, fibre, jungle, rainbow, mat, teapot, tyre, soul, rainforest, furnish
动词 run, hatch, farm, fish, fasten, fold, adjust
形容词 ethnic, native, diverse, foolish, lame, firm, rigid, loose, bare, awkward, varied
副词 apparently
短语 词汇表 in use, have a population of, in the distance, set off
模块中 wake up to, full of energy, put together, wish for, be used as, stare at, make a gesture, be furnished with, in a circle, bare to the waist, come across, be green with envy, how come
句式 1. don’t... ever... so beautiful... e.g. ...I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life. 2. however引导让步状语从句 e.g. However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.
语法 1. 动词-ed形式作状语 2. 短语动词
基础知识默写
基本单词
1. ________________ n. 风俗，习惯，传统
2. ________________ adj. 出生地的；土生土长的
3. ________________ n. 珠宝，首饰
4. ________________ v. 系牢，缚紧
5. ________________ adj. 尴尬的，为难的
6. ________________ n. 腰带；裤带
7. ________________ n. 庄稼；农作物
8. ________________ adj. 瘸的；跛的
9. ________________ n. 轮胎
10. ________________ adj. 牢固的，稳固的
11. ________________ n. 热带丛林
12. ________________ adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的
13. ________________ n. 谷物
14. ________________ adj. 赤裸的
15. ________________ n. 汽车修理厂
16. ________________ n. 彩虹，虹
17. ________________ n. 袖子
18. ________________ n. 弓状物；拱形物
19. ________________ n. 小鸟
20. ________________ n. (植物的)纤维质
21. ________________ adj. 愚蠢的，傻的
22. ________________ n. 构架，框架，结构
23. ________________ n. （一件）衣服
24. ________________ n. 榔头，锤子
25. ________________ adj. 稀松的，疏松的
26. ________________ n. 项链
27. ________________ n. 侄子；外甥
28. ________________ n. 歌剧
29. ________________ interj. (突然感到疼痛时的叫声)哎呦
30. ________________ n. 菠萝，凤梨
31. ________________ n. 公鸡
32. ________________ n. 铲，铁锹
33. ________________ n. 矛，梭镖，标枪
34. ________________ n. 茶壶
35. ________________ n. 寡妇，遗孀
派生单词
36. ________________ n. 少数民族
________________ (反义词)多数
37. ________________ adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的
________________ n. 多样性
38. _______ v. 改变；不同 _______ n. 多样性
_______ adj. 各种各样的；形形色色的
_______ adj. 各种各样的；种种的
39. ________________ v. 继承 ________________ n. 继承人
40. ________________ adj. 显然的；明显的
________________ adv. 看起来；显然
41. ________________ v. 折叠，对折________________ v. 展开
42. ________________ v. 适应，使适应
________________ adj. 可调整的；可调节的
________________ n. 调节；调整
43. ________________ v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家具
________________ n. 家具
短语
1. 在使用 ________________
2. 有……人口 ________________
3. 在远处 ________________
4. 出发，动身 ________________
句型
1. don’t... ever... so beautiful...
e.g. ...I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
2. however引导让步状语从句
e.g. However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.
基础知识运用
基础训练篇
I. 根据下面各句句意及所给单词的首字母或提示词，在横线上填入一个适当的英文单词（每空一词）。
1. If a tooth feels very l________, your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.
2. Some animals are in danger because their ________ (出生地的) habitat is being destroyed.
3. It’s always a________ when you meet someone you know, but you can’t remember their name.
4. It was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to the country and it took me one month to ________ (适应).
5. The opportunities the job offers are ________ (vary); I’m lucky to be given this job.
6. Sometimes we looked ________ (fool) at first, but eventually our strategy paid off.
7. Civilians had broken into the building, ________ (apparent) in the belief that it contained food.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. ________ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to realise his dream.
2. ________ (see) from the top of the tower, we can get a wonderful view of our city.
3. The rare fish, ________ (save) from the cooking pot, has been sent to the sea.
4. ________ (blame) for the failure of the experiment, Alice was in rather low spirits.
5. The players ________ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour at this summer’s games.
III. 选用括号内的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
think over, fall for, take place, make up, come across
1. The unexpected result of a court case led him to have to cancel his wedding, which should have ________________ in August.
2. They didn’t charge me the right amount last month, but ________________ the difference in this month’s bill.
3. I told them that I liked this stupid company, and they totally ________________ it — I guess I’m a pretty good actress.
4. I ________________ my middle school classmate in the market, and learnt she has been working as a lawyer since graduation.
5. I spent a few days ________________ everything she’d said to me just before she went abroad.
IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. We saw a car ________ ________ ________ (在远处) speeding toward the town, when all of a sudden the police appeared in the area.
2. “We are fortunate that this technology was ________ ________ (在使用) in the region of the county within which this incident occurred,” he said at Saturday’s news.
3. A professional rugby union team that ________ ________ (出发) for a match on 23 February have still not made it home.
4. The city occupies an area of about 14 square miles and ________ ________ ________ ________ (有……人口) nearly 49,150.
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yimakan storytelling is essential to the historical memory of the Hezhen ethnic minority of North-east China. 1. ________ (tell) in the Hezhen language, and taking various forms, Yimakan storytelling consists of many independent episodes describing tribal alliances (联盟) and battles. This oral heritage highlights the 2. ________ (defend) of ethnic identity and territorial integrity, but also preserves traditional knowledge of shamanic rituals (萨满祭祀), fishing and hunting. Yimakan performers make up stories, 3. ________ (switch) between singing and speaking, and make use of different melodies 4. ________ (represent) different characters and plots. They usually train within their own tribes and families, although today outsiders 5. ________ (accept) as learners. As the Hezhen have no writing system, Yimakan plays a key role in preserving their mother tongue, religion, beliefs and 6. ________ (custom). However, with the acceleration of modernization and the standardization of school education, the Hezhen mother tongue is now 7. ________ (endanger). As a matter of fact, at present, only 8. ________ elders can speak their native language. This loss has become a major barrier to the promotion and conservation of the Yimakan tradition. Only five master storytellers are currently capable of performing the episodes, a situation 9. ________ is becoming worse with the deaths of a number of master storytellers and the departure of younger generations to cities in search 10. ________ employment.
参考答案：
基础知识默写
基本单词
1. custom 2. native 3. jewellery 4. fasten 5. awkward 6. belt
7. crop 8. lame 9. tyre 10. firm 11. jungle 12. rigid
13. corn 14. bare 15. garage 16. rainbow 17. sleeve 18. arch
19. chick 20. fibre 21. foolish 22. framework 23. garment 24. hammer
25. loose 26. necklace 27. nephew 28. opera 29. ouch 30. pineapple
31. rooster 32. spade 33. spear 34. teapot 35. widow
派生单词
36. minority majority 37. diverse diversity
38. vary variety varied various 39. inherit inheritor
40. apparent apparently 41. fold unfold
42. adjust adjustable adjustment 43. furnish furniture
短语
1. in use 2. have a population of 3. in the distance 4. set off
基础知识运用
基础训练篇
I. 1. loose 2. native 3. awkward 4. adjust / adapt
5. varied 6. foolish 7. apparently
II. 1. Offered 2. Seeing 3. saved 4. Blamed 5. selected
III. 1. taken place 2. made up 3. fell for 4. came across 5. thinking over
IV. 1. in the distance 2. in use 3. set off 4. has a population of
能力提升篇
1. Told 2. defence 3. switching 4. to represent 5. are accepted
6. customs 7. endangered 8. the 9. which 10. of