2021～2022学年度第一学期期末五校联考
高三英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150分，考试时间 120
分钟。
第I卷选择题（共 115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Customs in China.
B. Driving in Rome.
C. Traffic rules in England.
C. Enjoyable.
2. How does the man find his job
A. Boring.
B.Relaxing
3. Which club will the man probably join
A. Tennis Club.
B. Drama Club
C. Swimming Club
4. What should the boy do in the woman's opinion
A. Study for the exams at once.
B. Rewrite his English paper.
C. Wait for the exam result.
5. What is the man's hobby
A. Playing football.
B. Listening to music.
C. Reading.
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. Why does the man come here
A. To pay the fines.
7. When was the man supposed to get the recall notice
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday.
B. To return a book.
C. To place a recall request.
C. Ten days ago.
8. What can you do to borrow a book checked out
A. Click on “Please Request”.
B. Call the book keeper.
C. Write a recall notice.
五校联考高三英语
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听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. Why do the speakers give up going to the Caribbean
A. The hotels are fully booked.
B. The weather is terrible
C. The cost is high.
10. Where does the man get information about Cancun
A. From the brochures.
B. From the newspaper.
C. From the Internet.
C. Apply for a passport
11. What does the woman want to do in Cancun
A. Learn to surf.
B. Play golf every day.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. How will the speaker thank everyone
A. By having a party.
B. By giving a pay rise.
C. By increasing vacation days.
13. What should the listeners e-mail the speaker before this weekend
A. Four new business goals. B. An annual review.
14. When can the listeners have a good rest
C. A survey report.
A. During Christmas.
15. What will happen next year
A. Working overtime.
B. During February
C. This weekend.
B. Expanding the market. C. Traveling on business.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节:单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
16. —Many people think women are better at cooking than men.
—________. Most top cooks in the world are men.
A. Not at all
C. I agree
B. Exactly
D. That’s not the case
17. ________the time________, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see
in London.
A．Worrying about; accessible
C．Worrying about; available
B．Worried about; available
D．Worried about; accessible
18. The accident________have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t
know for sure.
A. might
19. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.
A. run out B．work out C．break out
B．should
C．will
D．must
D．put out
20. ________carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.
A. Observe
B. To observe
C. Observed
D. Observing
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21. — Can David take charge of the international department
— I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.
A．under
B．within
C．beyond
D．over
22. This muddy basketball court was ________ Stephen Curry learnt to be creative and
flexible as a player.
A. where D. what
B. which
C. that
23. There is only one more day to go________ your favorite music group play live.
A. since
24. — Henry, can you go to the concert tonight
— I'm afraid I can't. I will give the ticket to________ wants to enjoy it.
A．someone B．whomever C．everyone
B. until
C. when
D. before
D．whoever
25. To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then________of his
colleagues.
A．one
B．ones
C．that
D．those
26. The greatest dilemmas________ from moral problems, when we are uncertain which
choice results in doing the right thing.
A. arise
27. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but________didn't help．
A．he B．which C．it D．one
B. arouse
C. rise
D. raise
28. He gave himself a new name to hide his________ when he went to carry out the secret
task.
A. emotion
B. talent
C. identity
D. treasure
29. As late as the middle of the 19th century, women voting was ________common. But
women in Europe and North America believed that they should have a________ in their
government’s leaders.
A．less than, word
B．far from, say
C．rather than, words
D．other than, saying
30．________ for almost a month, Susan finally went to see the doctor ________ patience
and skillfulness greatly comforted her.
A．Being ill; which
C．Being ill; whose
B．Having been ill; where
D．Having been ill; whose
第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative,
31
their
imaginations, and helps them discover new things. A(n)
Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.
32
in point is 13-year-old Luke
五校联考高三英语
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Luke was
tiny house in his back yard instead. He made
bartered(以…作为交换 ) some services, such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer
sweeping his garage. Luke also spare materials from his grandmother's house
and other materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.
The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and eighteen months. Inside
there's a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted(镶嵌的 )TV, and an
upstairs bedroom that can be easily by stairway.
Although Luke did the and learned how to do all the work, he had his father's
throughout the project. Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on
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of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a
34
from cutting lawns and even
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36
37
38
39
40
41
42
and deal with grown-ups.
43
, he had some simple rules when Luke
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the
house: "You 45 the money. You build it. And you own it."
Luke is now in love with .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to
kids to start building.
46
47
other
48
he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in. But for now, he
49
50
in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a
.
31. A. changes
32. A. method
33. A. tired
B. ignores
B. explanation
B. fond
C. develops
C. procedure
C. proud
D. weakens
D. case
D. aware
34. A. preparation
35. A. in exchange for
36. A. updated
37. A. recycled
38. A. spent
B. money
C. skills
D. knowledge
D. in place of
D. used
B. in praise for
B. ordered
B. expensive
B. took
C. in support of
C. removed
C. new
D. low
C. saved
D. wasted
D. landed
D. discovery
D. order
39. A. supported
40. A. research
41. A. permission
42. A. credit
B. accessed
B. housework
B. help
C. held
C. experiment
C. control
C. budget
C. Rather
C. started
C. raise
B. business
B. Instead
B. decorated
B. donate
D. duty
43. A. Therefore
44. A. finished
45. A. borrow
46. A. books
D. However
D. painted
D. distribute
D. building
D. warn
B. videos
C. riding
47. A. inspire
B. press
C. command
C. Frequently
C. hangs out
C. chance
48. A. Luckily
49. A. brings out
50. A. ride
B. Eventually
B. leaves out
B. risk
D. Strangely
D. puts out
D. break
五校联考高三英语
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第三部分阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 50分）
A
As we close out the final days of this year, treat yourself to a deliciously distracting
new book — a book that you can dip into and out of throughout the holidays. Read up, rest
up, and enjoy yourself.
Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and beyond
A must-have guide for yoga-loving mamas, Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond
offers helpful relaxation techniques and breathing exercises that are tailored to each
pregnant (怀孕的 ) woman. The book also lays out valuable techniques for labor and
staying in touch with your body as it continuously changes.
Mindfulness Activities for Kids
We could all use a little more peace in our lives. Uniquely suited for children and
parents to do together, the 40 mindfulness exercises recommended here — from pausing to
fully enjoy a tasty sandwich to taking a walk together — will not only teach children calm
and gratitude, but also bring grown-ups and their littles closer together.
Before She Disappeared
Frankie Elkin is a recovering alcoholic who devotes her time to solving cold cases,
especially those involving people of color. A new investigation brings her to Boston,
searching for a Haitian teenager who disappeared months ago. But as Frankie starts
asking questions, someone else will stop at nothing to keep the answers hidden.
Oak Flat
Lauren Redniss' Oak Flat tells the story of the land near the San Carlos Apache
Reservation through an Apache family fighting to protect the land, which the U. S.
government and two world-power mining enterprises are attempting to seize and destroy
for its copper resources. Visually striking and deeply reported, Oak Flat tells a larger story
of endless westward expansion and native resistance.
51. Which book can help to improve family relations
A. Yoga for Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond.
C. Before She Disappeared.
B. Mindfulness Activities for Kids.
D. Oak Flat.
52. Who will be interested in the book Before She Disappeared
A. a boy interested in nature
B. A pregnant woman
D. a Haitian teenager
C. a young man loving thrilling stories
53. What do we know about the book Oak Flat
A. It centers on an Apache family's struggle.
B. It's a brief account of mining enterprises.
C. It sings high praise of the US government.
D. It supports westward expansion and native resistance.
54. Who are the target readers of the four books
A. Women.
B. Teenagers.
C. Grown-ups.
D. Pupils.
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B
When Lauren Schandevel arrived at the University of Michigan for her freshman year,
she was struck by how wealthy all her classmates appeared to be.
"Just wealthy in ways that I couldn't even imagine," Schandevel recalls. Students had
fashionable clothes and well-connected and powerful parents.
Schandevel had grown up in the north of Detroit. Her family was working class
and she had gotten scholarships and a few loans to make attending the admirable state
school a reality. When she got to campus, she didn't think much about her status as a
low-income student. Sure, when her bill came due, she’d have a bit of panic--- would this
be the semester the financial aid fell through
Then, during Schandevel's junior year, the university's student government put out a
campus affordability guide, written with the average Michigan student in mind-but it's
worth noting that the average student at the school has a family income of about $150,000
per year.
The advice didn't go over well with low-income students on campus. "A lot of the
advice was like: fire your maid or sell your car. I was frustrated(受挫的)by this guide, and
I was seeing others frustrated by it," says Schandevel.
She decided to make her own affordability guide, and she fired up a Google doc and
titled it “Being Not-Rich at UM: A Guide". She added her own tips---the things that helped
her survive and budget. But there was so much she didn't know, so she left the sharing
settings(分享设置) open for other students to jump in and edit the online document.
It took off. Hundreds of students started adding their tips about how to navigate
college when you are paying your way through college. Today, Schandevel's crowd- sourced
guide stretches more than 100 pages. It includes advice about jobs, housing, teachers and
financial aid---even many great tips on where to find free food on campus. The doc’s
popularity helped her accept her economic status and gave her control over her life.
“Economic status is such an invisible identity, and there are no places on campus
where we can really find each other,” says Schandevel. “It brought together people who
had experienced this before, and students knew they were not alone.”
55. How did Schandevel probably feel in her first year of college
A. Very excited
B. A little curious.
C. Very confident
D. A little upset.
56.What's the campus affordability guide mainly about
A. Ways to live a happy life.
B . Tips on how to become rich
C. Advice on how to save money
D. Ideas about how to become creative
57. what is Schandevel’s attitude towards the guide from the student government
A. Ambiguous
B. cautious
C. disapproving
D. positive
58. What does the expression “crowd-sourced” in paragraph 7 mean
A.The tips are well-accepted
B. The tips are from the crowd
C. The source of finance is abundant
D. The online document is crowded
59.What do we know about Schandevel's affordability guide
A. It brings people in the same ecnomic situation together
B. It helps her improve her family’s living conditions.
C. It serves as a reminder of keeping to a strict budget
D. It offered financial aid to low-income students.
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C
Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is
nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.
In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block
out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up
the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the
French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546.
Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly
way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had
taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not
go out.
Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded
as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is
good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing
disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World
War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white,
cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far
Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to
warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.
On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家 ),encourages
children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is
gaining some ground.
60. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses
because______________________.
A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.
B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in
C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths
D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
61. Which of the following best describes Henry IV's attitude to bathing
A. Afraid
62. What does the underlined word “merit”in paragraph 3 mean
A. effect B. advantage C. damage
B. Curious
C. Approving
D. Uninterested
D. attitude
63. How does the passage mainly develop
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following theorderof importance.
64. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To stress the role of dirt.
B. To introduce the history of dirt.
C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.
D. To present the change of views on dirt.
五校联考高三英语
第7页（共10页）
D
Amazon Alert
The Amazon rain forest stretches about 2.7 million square miles. It has been described
as the "lungs of our planet." More than 20% of the planet's oxygen is produced there! The
Amazon holds one-fifth of the world's freshwater supply. The tropical forests in the heart
of the Amazon basin are full of many different kinds of life. They hold the world's widest
variety of life, and are also home to many species found nowhere else. This area is one of
the world's natural treasures. But unless nations around the world take action, it will
disappear.
Every year, the rain forest in the Amazon is shrinking. Farmers and builders are
clearing the land, usually by burning down the forest. This destruction reached record
levels in the 1990s and has remained steady since then. In 2003, an estimated 9,170 square
miles were burned or cleared.
The Amazon River basin stretches into the countries of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia,
but the bulk of it is in Brazil. Loggers, miners, and farmers in Brazil have been rapidly
cutting down the Amazon since the 1960s. South American farmers and settlers burn the
rain forest to clear the land. The land is used to grow crops and raise livestock or for new
towns. Satellite photos show how the forest continues to shrink.
The government of Brazil has pledged time and again to slow down the clearing of
land. However, they have not done enough to stop illegal burning and logging. But it's not
just Brazil's problem. The Amazon is a treasure for all of humanity. Other countries,
including the United States, must do more to help Brazil preserve the Amazon.
In order to protect the area, the Central Amazon Conservation Complex in Brazil was
added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2000. The heritage site makes up the largest
protected area in the Amazon Basin (over 6 million hectares). The rain forest is over 55
million years old. There are still many parts of the Amazon that no one has ever been to,
and many species that no one has ever seen.
Fact File
The Amazon
You can't drive there! The main form of transportation in the Amazon is by boat. The
only way to get around the rain forest is through the Amazon River system. The river
system has 20 percent of all the Earth's fresh water. Each year during the rainy season, the
rivers flood over nine meters deep.
The Amazon is famous for these flooded forests. Tourists will spend days boating
through the flooded areas, watching tropical birds flying in the humid air, and fish
swimming through the water.
五校联考高三英语
第8页（共10页）
65.What is the main threat to the Amazon rain forest
A. Air and water pollution
B. Floods in the rainy season
D. Burning the rain forest for the land
C. Natural disasters near the forest
66.What is the purpose of paragraph 1
A.To tell that there are many different animals in the Amazon rain forest.
B.To explain through some figures that the size of the Amazon rain forest is quite large.
C.To indicate what will disappear in the Amazon rain forest if nations don't take any
action.
D. To emphasize that the Amazon rain forest is important and unique.
67.what does the underlined word "shrinking" in paragraph 2 mean
A. Getting larger
B. Getting smaller
D. Being cleared
C. Being protected
68. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Farmers and builders are clearing the land
B. The destruction of the land is steady
C. The local people refuse to protect the rain forest.
D. The rain forest in the Amazon is facing great danger
69. What is the author's opinion toward the problems in the Amazon rain forest
A. The government of Brazil should take full responsibility.
B. Laws should be established to stop farmers from cutting and burning the forest.
C. Brazil and other countries should work together to protect the Amazon.
D. Brazil cannot make any more efforts to stop illegal burning and logging.
70. Besides the title Amazon Alert, which could also be a proper title of this text
A. Life in the Amazon Rain Forest
C.Travel Around the Amazon
B. The World's Natural Treasures
D. Protect the Amazon Together
第II卷（共35分）
第四部分写作
第一节：阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
Some fourteen years ago, I read Diet for a New America by John Robbins. At that
time I wanted to change the world by means of stopping animals from being eaten by
people.
Diet for a New America paints a beautiful picture of the animal world, in which one is
rich not only in intelligence and beauty but even in compassion (同情). It tells stories, for
example, of dolphins saving sea mammals from predatory whales and saving humans from
shipwreck. It appealed to my sense of compassion, one of the values I had always cherished
deeply in my heart, no matter how stupidly or wisely I had tried to put it into practice.
Having captured my compassion, the book naturally led me to see human authority over
animals as abusive and unjust. Diet for a New America also convinced me that consuming
animal products is ecologically irresponsible and the major cause of human disease.
So I decided to make a change. I bought a tofu cookbook, and purged every form of
animal flesh from my diet. Six months later, I went from vegetarian to vegan and rid even
五校联考高三英语
第9页（共10页）
eggs and dairy products from my diet. This diet was qualified as vegan in most respects,
although I didn’t add some of the more extreme elements, like avoiding honey.
However, as time went by, my health became bad due to the diet without animal
products. My parents were worried and took me to a doctor. The doctor suggested I change
my diet. Finally, I gave up being a vegan. I included high-quality, nutrient-dense animal
foods into my diet again. And I finally recovered.
Being a vegan isn’t suitable for everyone and I’m a good example of it. I should find
other proper ways to protect animals and make their life easier.
71. What did the author want to do after reading Diet for a New America (no more than
10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
72. Why did the author decide to make a change after reading Diet for a New America (no
more than 20 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
73．What does the underlined word ‘‘purged" in Paragraph 3 probably mean (1 word)
_____________________________________________________________________________
74．What happened to the author after becoming a vegan (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
75．Try to figure out another proper way to protect animals and make their life easier and
explain. (no more than 25 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分 25分）
76． 2021我们经历着新冠疫情的考验，但也充满着希望。我们看到了二度出征太空的女
宇航员，在抗疫前线忘我工作的医护人员。各行各业的古今优秀人物为人类发展做出了积
极贡献，是我们青年人学习的榜样，也是一些人的偶像。当然，我们青年人的偶像也可能
是生活中的平凡之人。偶像的力量无穷，请以MyIdol为题向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你的
偶像，及他或她之于你的力量。
内容包括：
1．简要介绍你的偶像；
2．具体介绍你的偶像的事迹或身上具备哪些优秀品质；
3．谈谈你从偶像身上学到了什么。
My Idol
Everyone may have their own idol. _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
五校联考高三英语
第10页（共10页）2021～2022 学年度第一学期期末五校联考
高三英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BBACA 11-15 ABABA
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节: 单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
16-20 DBABA 21-25 CADDC 26-30 ACCBD
第二节: 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
31-35 CDABA; 36-40 DABBA 41-45 BCDCC 46-50 DABCD
第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
51-54 BCAC 55-59 DCCBA 60-64 CABCD 65-70 DCBDCD
第四部分：写作
第一节
Some possible answers：
71. He wanted to stop/protect animals from being eaten by people.
72. Because he believed that consuming animal products was ecologically irresponsible and
the major cause of human disease.
73. Rid/ Removed/Cancelled/Deleted
74. His health became bad /declined.
75. We should refuse to buy the products made of the animals’s skin, feather, etc. because
when the buying stops, the killing can too.
76. 写作
My Idol
Everyone may have their own idol. My idol is one of the greastest scientists, Deng
jiaxian. Deng Jiaxian was among the founders of China's nuclear programme. After
coming back from the US, he devoted himself whole-heartedly to the development of the
"two bombs". Spending years apart from his family and enduring the extreme conditions
of the Gobi desert, he refused to back down from his responsibilities and kept on
conducting scientific research, contributing to the successful development of the atomic
bomb.
I am greatly inspired by his spirit of perseverance, integrity and innovation in science
and deeply touched by his love and devotion to the motherland. Thanks to the
contributions of the pioneers like Deng jiaxian, we are enjoying a peaceful and happy life.
As a teenager, I will learn from Deng jiaxian and spare no effort to work hard and
contribute to the development of China.
五校联考高三英语参考答案 第 1 页（共 1 页）
