中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语下册Unit 4检测题 听力材料
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1．W：I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do
M：You can buy some flowers to her and say sorry to her.
2．W：Playing the piano is too hard for me.
M：I think you should ask a teacher to teach you.
3．W：I can't see things clearly these days.
M：You should do eye exercises every day.
4．M：I feel too tired these days.What should I do
W：You should do sports every day.
5．M：My mother is busy all day.What can I do for her
W：You can help with housework.
6．W：I feel tired today.What should I do
M：Why not listen to music to relax
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7．What's the matter with you
8．I got into a fight with my brother.
9．Thank you for your advice.
10．I studied until midnight last night，so I didn't get enough sleep.
11．I have a big problem.Can you help me
12．Could I call him tonight
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13．W：Leo，you look tired.What's wrong
M：I stayed up for a chemistry test last night.
14．M：Hi，Mary.You look so happy.
W：Yeah.I've won the first prize in the dance show.
15．M：You look unhappy，Lucy.What happened
W：Oh，Dad，I lost my keys.
16．W：Tim，stop playing computer games.It's 11 o'clock.
M：Please don't be angry，Mom.I'll go to bed right now.
17．M：I spent the whole morning watching TV.I'm so bored.
W：Why don't you hang out with your friends in the afternoon
18．M：Grace，why are you so excited
W：Because my parents allow me to have a pet.
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
19．M：I argued with my best friend.He doesn't talk to me now.
W：I think you should write to him.
Q：What does the woman think the man should do
20．W：Excuse me，John.May I use your ruler
M：Sorry，Gina.I've lent it to Lucy.She is using it now.
Q：Who is using the ruler now
21．W：You are late again.
M：Sorry.There was so much traffic on the street.
Q：Why was the man late
22．W：What's wrong with you，Tom
M：I'm sorry for being late，my bike was broken.
Q：Why was Tom late
23．W：I like computer games very much，but my parents don't allow me to play them.
M：I think they are puter games are interesting，but they may be bad for your studies.
Q：What does the man think of computer games
24．M：It's almost six o'clock and Tom is not here yet.
W：Oh，my god.If he doesn't hurry，he won't catch the train.
Q：Why is the woman worried
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
I'm a Chinese student.I arrived in New York two weeks ago.Now I'm studying in a language school.I like New York and my school.I have three classes every day.Most of my classmates come from Japan，Russia and Germany.There aren't many Chinese students in our school，so I have to speak English most of the time.I am learning a lot.I'm living with Mr.Taylor's family.They are very friendly to me.
Q25.When did the writer come to New York
Q26.Where is the writer studying now
Q27.How many classes does the writer have every day
Q28.Where is the writer from
Q29.Who is the writer living with
Q30.Are the Taylors friendly to the writer
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人教版八年级英语下册 名校优选 Unit 4 检测题
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
班级： 姓名： 学号： .
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分)
第一大题 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
( B )1.A. B. C.
( A )2.A. B. C.
( B )3.A. B. C.
( C )4.A. B. C.
( A )5.A. B. C.
( C )6.A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( C )7.A.I don't think so. B．Thank you.
C．I have too much homework to do this evening.
( A )8.A.You should say sorry. B．That's right.
C．You are wrong.
( C )9.A.It doesn't matter. B．Here we are.
C．You are welcome.
( C )10.A.Listen to me，please. B．That's a good idea.
C．Why not go to bed earlier tonight
( A )11.A.Sure. B．That's right. C．Yes，you can.
( B )12.A.No，you mustn't. B．Yes，you can.
C．Yes，you should.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
( A )13.Leo studied ________ last night.
A．chemistry B．physics C．Chinese
( B )14.Mary look so happy ________．
A．because today is her birthday
B．because she's won the first prize
C．because she's passed the exam
( C )15.The girl unhappy ________．
A．because her father lost the keys
B．because she lost her father's keys
C．because she lost her keys
( B )16.Tim's mother feels ________．
A．sad B．angry C．bored
( C )17.The girl advised the boy to ________．
A．watch TV B．do the chores
C．hang out with friends
( B )18.Grace's parents allow her to ________．
A．go to the zoo B．keep a pet
C．be an animal doctor
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
( A )19.A.Write to his best friend.
B．Talk to his best friend.
C．Call his best friend.
( C )20.A.John. B．Gina. C．Lucy.
( A )21.A.The traffic is too busy. B．It was raining.
C．He missed the bus.
( A )22.A.Because his bike was broken.
B．Because he had an accident.
C．Because he got up late.
( B )23.A.They are boring and bad for studies.
B．They are interesting but bad for studies.
C．They are fun and good for studies.
( A )24.A.Because Tom may miss the train.
B．Because the train is late.
C．Because Tom has changed his plan.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)
( B )25.A.A week ago. B．Two weeks ago.
C．Two days ago.
( A )26.A.In a language school. B．In a middle school.
C．In a Chinese school.
( C )27.A.Five. B．Four. C．Three.
( B )28.A.Japan. B．China. C．Russia.
( A )29.A.Mr.Taylor's family. B．The writer's parents.
C．The writer's friends.
( C )30.A.We don't know. B．No，they aren't.
C．Yes，they are.
第二大题 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( A )31.(南通中考改编)My family have ________ breakfast together every day.This helps us start a day well.
A．/ B．a C．the
( B )32.(葫芦岛中考改编)I don't understand my teacher's great love ________ I become a teacher myself.
A．if B．until C．since
( B )33.(南京中考改编)I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve，because it allows people ________ closer to them.
A．get B．to get C．getting
( C )34.Mrs.Wang doesn't mind her son ________ soccer with his friends on weekends.
A．to play B．to playing C．playing
( B )35.We each have a different ________ on the plan for our trip.
A．promise B．opinion C．advice
( C )36.—★(达州中考)I'm afraid that we can't ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.
—That's true.It's too difficult.
A．work on；if B．work on；unless
C．work out；unless
( A )37.It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car，so let's fly ________．
A．instead B．in order C．instead of
( B )38.★(东营中考)______ he is dead，Kobe Bryant's spirit will continue to influence us.
A．If B．Although C．Because
( A )39.—Where are you going
—To the library.I've finished this book，so I'm going to ________ it.
A．return B．buy C．borrow
( A )40.Don't ________ her.You're friends.
A．argue with B．cut out C．get on
( B )41.I buy a newspaper on my way home，and sometimes I ______ it on the bus.
A．look after B．look through
C．look for
( A )42.We have enough freedom(自由)there.We can do ______ we like.
A．whatever B．however C．wherever
( C )43.When I crossed the street，I found Jim ______ at the corner.
A．to cry B．cry C．crying
( B )44.We keep practicing every day in order to improve our speaking ______．
A．interests B．skills C．hobbies
( A )45.—Jack ________ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.
—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.
A．offers B．refuses C．forgets
第三大题 情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从下面A－F选项中找出46－50小题的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．In an hour.
B．It's moving.
C．September 10th.
D．It doesn't matter.
E．You're welcome.
F．Sure.I'd love to.
( C )46.Nick，when is Teachers' Day
( E )47.Eric，thank you for helping me.
( A )48.How soon will Ann finish her homework
( B )49.What do you think of the movie called Hi，Mom
( F )50.Linda，can you come to my birthday party on Sunday
第二节 (江西中考改编)选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
(Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house，Jack＝J Reem＝R)
A．What happened
B．You look upset.
C．I can talk to him.
D．I'm still your friend.
E．What's your idea for that
F．I'm sure he didn't want to hurt your feelings.
J：Hey，Reem.51.__B__ What's wrong
R：I've fallen out(闹僵)with Lee!
J：I can't believe that.Calm down! 52.__A__
R：Well，you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.
J：Yes.
R：Well，it's not going to happen! He said his friend has invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer.
J：Well，that's not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance.53.__F__
R：I know，but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway，we argued，and he hasn't spoken to me all day!
J：Look，Reem，it's not the end of the world.He's probably upset at the moment，too.54.__C__
R：Good idea.He usually listens to you.
J：Cheer up! 55.__D__ And Lee is，too!
R：Yes，I know.Thanks，Jack.
第四大题 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
A
A．mind B．then C．well D．with
E．their F．interested G．leave
Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old.He works hard and does 56.__C__ in school.But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
When his parents moved to another city to work，they could not be at home to look after him.So he became less 57.__F__ in studying and was absent from classes.He hated being in groups，and he was alone all the time.Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school.He found life there difficult.
One day，Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to 58.__G__ the school.His teacher advised his parents to talk with 59.__E__ son in person.The father took a 6 hour train and a 2 hour bus ride to the boarding school，and he had a conversation 60.__D__ his son.This conversation changed Wang Kai's 61.__A__ and he chose to stay at the school.He realized that his parents would always love him，and they would take pride in everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.
B
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.
I still remember it was an early autumn.Some leaves started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of __62__．At that time，I was getting to have a __63__ size than my father.So when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe！I realized that it was a small mistake which was __64__ by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her __65__ thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house __66__ my mother could stop me.
Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me，my father __67__ asked my mother to mend the vest.
Later when my mother told me about my father's response(反应)，I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为)．My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would __68__ forget.
On that day，I decided not to let anger __69__ me any longer.Of course，there are times when I am angry.However，whenever that happens，I will try to remember my father's __70__．It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.
( C )62.A.hers B．his C．mine
( C )63.A.thinner B．smaller C．larger
( B )64.A.given B．made C．shown
( A )65.A.without B．about C．with
( B )66.A.after B．before C．when
( C )67.A.sadly B．angrily C．quietly
( A )68.A.never B．often C．always
( C )69.A.forget B．help C．control
( A )70.A.vest B．school C．anger
第五大题 阅读理解(共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What problems do the teenagers probably have？Here is a survey(调查)showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed Too much homework.Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.
Getting short sighted(近视的) Too much homework.Bad read and writing habits. Do homework or read and write in a right way.
Fighting with each other Don't know how to get on with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study Computer games' bad influence(影响) Don't be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的)．Spend some time doing exercise every day.
( B )71.How many main problems are there in the survey
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
( C )72.What problems does too much homework cause
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.
( C )73.If Simon is feeling stressed，what should he do
A．He should do much more homework.
B．He should buy some snacks.
C．He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.
( B )74.Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he ______．
A．has no close friends
B．plays computer games for too long
C．gets fatter and fatter
( A )75.Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting
A．Learning how to make friends.
B．Not caring for each other.
C．Finding time to relax as much as possible.
B(黔东南州中考改编)
Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them？Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other？Ask your parents to play with you.Go outside together，try some sports，or go to the movies.
Be Kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things，you can ask your parents for help and advice.They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the bravery to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
( C )76.Why are our parents important persons for us
A They teach us first in class.
B．They love us sometimes.
C．They always give us a hand.
( B )77.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( C )78.What does the underlined word “bravery” mean
A．Study. B．Habit. C．Courage.
( B )79.What is the correct structure of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)
( C )80.What's the best title for this passage
A．How to Love and Teach Kids
B．How to Talk with Your Parents
C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents
第二节 ★根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities.A healthy mind and body will be good for your study.
B．Try to make friends with your classmates.Be friendly to others.Don't look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study.
C．You don't need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.
D．Go to bed earlier at night.Concentrate on(聚精会神) what the teacher says.If you have any questions，ask the teacher at once.
E．Don't worry.Just take it easy.You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.
F．You can have a talk with your teacher.Tell him how you are feeling.And make up your mind to study harder.
81．__D__ I often feel sleepy in class.I don't know what the teacher is saying and I don't know how to do homework，either.
82．__F__ I am not a good student in my teachers' eyes.It seems that the teacher cares little about such students like me.I feel sad about this.
83．__A__ My parents are very strict with me.I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music.I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.
84．__E__ I know I am not talented.Even though I work hard on my study，I make no progress.I feel sad.
85．__B__ I do very well in my study.My teachers and parents are proud of me.But I am not happy at all.I don't know how to get on well with others.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分)
第六大题 基础知识与运用(共三节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
86．We have a football __training__(train) on Sunday afternoon.
87．WeChat makes it more convenient(方便的)for people to __communicate__(communicate) with each other.
88．Firstly，you should go to school on time.__Secondly__(second)，do your homework by yourself.
89．The __typical__(type) example is worth learning for us.
90．I have too much pressure.What should I do __to_relax__(relax)
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
a lot of pressure turn down cut out get on with
compare…with look through
91．—What do you think of my composition
—You should __cut_out__ the last two paragraphs.
92．It's better to __get_on_with__ our family by communicating more.
93．My parents give me __a_lot_of_pressure__ about school.I feel so sad.
94．Parents always __compare__ their children __with__ other kids.It's unfair.
95．—Could you please __turn_down__ the TV？I'm trying to study.
—Sorry.
第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。
96．你可以给他打电话。
You can __call__ him __up__.
97．在我看来，她应该和她父母进行一次深入的交谈。
__In__ __my__ __opinion__，she should have a deep talk with her parents.
98．昨天他把词典还给我了。
He __gave__ the dictionary __back__ to me yesterday.
99．格林一家人习惯晚饭后在小区里闲逛。
The Greens are used to __hanging__ __out__ in the community after dinner.
100．商店里有各种各样的衣服。
There are all __kinds__ __of__ clothes in the store.
第七大题 任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
About your problems，sometimes most of you still want parents' help and advice.However，talking to them can be difficult.What should you do to make it easier
The more you do something，the easier it will be.Everything seems difficult at first.But if you talk to your parents more often，you will be surprised to see the change.And next time when you have problems，you will feel more comfortable to talk with them.
Tell your parents something about you.You can share your school life with them.Even a small talk like what's for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents close.
Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam.Don't be worried about what they will think of you.On the contrary(相反)，they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades.And next time，you will do better.
Anyway，remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world.If something they do upsets you，you shouldn't be angry with them.Just have a good talk，and I am sure everything will be better.
101．It is __easier/more_comfortable__ for you to talk with your parents if you do something more.
102．The writer gives __3/three__ pieces of advice in the passage.
103．The main idea of the third paragraph is about __sharing_your_life_with_your_parents__.
104．We can __work_out__ some problems by talking to parents often.
105．The best title for the passage is __How_to_Talk_to_Parents__.
第二节 (营口中考改编)阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。
Think I Can：How to Push Yourself to Success
“Because I can” is magic.It pushes us past our comfort zones(舒适区域)．It gives us a reason to do the things that we think we can't.Here are a few ways to use this positive thinking in your own life.
Be More Active
Whether it is to go home or go to work，climb the stairs instead of taking the lift.Whether it is to go shopping or watch a film，ride a bike instead of driving a car.Break the “I'm tired” or “It is too hard” or “It is too far” cycle.Increasing your activity level will be good for you.
Try Something New
It is easy for us to make excuses for why we shouldn't try something new.Maybe you think it is out of your comfort zones.Maybe it seems too difficult.Or maybe，it is just inconvenient(不方便的)．Remember that you can try something new.It will help you to move past something bad and discover something new about yourself and possible new interests.
Increase Your Willpower(意志力)
Saying “No” to our favorites can be challenging.However，developing strong willpower，whether it is in response(反应) to our favorite chocolate cake or to over shopping，is something that we can all benefit from.Next time you want to do something you might regret，you have the will power to say “No”．
Speak Up
Often，we meet something that troubles us or makes us unhappy.We have a voice “because I can” in our minds.Talking with your loved ones，such as your parents and friends about how you feel，what you need and what you are thinking about can help you get on well with them and form deeper relationships.
Title：How to Push Yourself to 106.__Success__ in Rushing out of Comfort Zones
Be More Active Increasing your activity level will be good for you，such as climbing the steps or 107.__riding_a_bike__.
108.__Try_Something_New__ It is easy for you to make an excuse for why you shouldn't try new things.Maybe you think it isn't at your convenience.
Increase Your Willpower You have to 109.__increase__ the willpower to challenge your own favorites.Next time you want to do something you might regret，remember you can say “No”.
Speak Up Say “because I can” to your loved ones，such as 110.__your_parents__ and friends.
第八大题 写作(满分15分)
111．假如你是李磊，你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼，请以 “How to Solve The Problem”为题，根据邮件内容进行回复。
要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；2.不少于80词。
Dear Li Lei，
My sister practices playing the violin in an after school class，so my parents asked me to go and learn it too.But I'm just not a music girl.You know，I'm interested in sports and I want to choose what I like.Now，I' m so upset.What should I do
Anna
How to Solve The Problem
Dear_Anna，
I_understand_your_feeling.Here_is_what_I_think.Maybe_your_parents_won't_know_how_you_feel_if_you_don't_talk_to_them_about_it.Why_not_honestly_and_kindly_let_them_know_music_and_you_are_never_a_good_match，but_sports_and_you_are_made_for_each_other？Meanwhile ,you'd_better_tell_them_you_have_had_a_clear_life_goal_and_are_old_enough_to_make_your_own_decisions.Then_try_to_get_a_proper_chance_to_prove_that_you_are_talented_in_sports.Only_then_will_they_know_you_better_and_let_you_choose_what_you_love_to_do.I'm_sure_your_parents_will_be_glad_to_listen_to_you_and_help_you.
I_hope_what_I_said_is_helpful_to_you.
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