Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A Grammar Focus-4c & Writing 课件(23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up
the city parks.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
（短语动词）
Review
come up with
put off
put up
cheer up
clean up
call up
give out
volunteer …. to…
give away
提出，想出
使人振奋，高兴
张贴
推迟
打扫，清洁
征召
分发
赠送
志愿做…
NCP
新型冠状病毒肺炎
1.We need to _________________ (想出)good ideas to help ourselves.
2.The society are trying to ________volunteers and __________signs on the wall.
3.The community(社区) _________vegetabls and food in the yard.
Warming-up
come up with
call up
put up
give out
4.Many volunteers would like to help sick people.
They could visit the sick people in the hospital to________________.
5. Many people ___________masks(口罩) to people in need.
6.We should __________(推迟)our personal(个人的) plans and stay at home.
8. We could __________in the neighborhood
_____ care about the old and the kids.
9.We could help to _________our houses.
to
give away
put off
volunteer
cheer them up
clean up
短语动词的用法：英语中有些动词和其他词类一起连用,
构成一个固定词组, 可看成一个整体, 相当于一个单独的
动词, 这种组合被称为短语动词。
1.动介短语
动词+介词 以介词结尾的短语动词，后面接名词，代词，
动名词作其宾语。该名词，代词或动名词必须放在
介词的后面。
如：think of想起look after照顾look for寻找
eg:I have to look after my little sister.
2.“动词+副词” 结构的短语动词后可接名词，代词或
动名词作宾语。那宾语放置的位置和动介短语一样吗？
短语动词
3. 动词＋副词＋介词 (相当于及物动词)。如：
come up with想出；提出　look forward to 盼望
eg:We need to come up with some plans.
这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。
4. 动词＋名词＋介词 (相当于及物动词)。如：
take care of 照顾　pay attention to注意
take part in参加　make use of利用
eg:We will take part in the basketball game this afternoon.
这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后
动副短语
动副短语的构成： 及物动词+副词 加上副词，可以进一步说明动作的结果，使句意表达得更加准确。在接宾语时，对其位置是有限制的。
接名词
Put up signs
Put signs up
接代词
Put it up
Put them up
与动介短语的区别？
动介短语 Look at —— We have to look at the blackboard.
动副短语 Look up ---- we have to look up the new word/ look the new word up in the dictionary.
If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
Practice
clean…up, give away, come up with，
put off, give out, cheer up
从方框中选出合适的短语填空。
1．The streets are very dirty. Let's go and ________ them ________.
2．The sports meeting was ____________ because of the heavy rain.
3．The old man is poor, but he still want to ____________ some money to charity.
clean
up
put off
give away
4. They would like to go to the old people's home to ____________ the old people there.
5．Lily is very clever and she can always ______________ good ideas to solve the problems. ．
6.The radiator(暖气片)always ____________ a lot of heat in winter.
cheer up
come up with
give out
Practice
If you don’t know this word, you can _____( look it up/look up it) in the dictionary.
2.We decided to ________(give away/
give out) the food to homeless people.
3.Our class is trying to ____(come up with/
come out) some ideas to prepare for the
party.
从括号中选择适合的动副短语。
Practice
4.Many sick people are sad. You could volunteer in a hospital to ____( cheer them up/cheer up them).
5.The sports meeting will be held next Monday. We need to _____(call up/call at) some students and ask them to______(put up/ put off) the signs.
Practice
Homework
1.复习巩固动词短语并将运用到句子编造中。
2. 完成作业里的试题练习。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
Writing
Volunteering
help sick people in the hospital
help to plant trees
help the old people
help to give out food at the food bank
cheer up the sick kids
使振奋，使兴奋
help children with their schoolwork.
visit the old in an old people’s home.
help watch the traffic.
give our old books to “Hope School”.
…
I’d like to
I hope to
I could
I volunteer to
Make sentences
cheer up the sick kids
Example:
A: What volunteer work will you choose in the future
B: I wantdecideplan ...
A: Why do you choose it
B: Because …
A: What will you do there
B: I … How about your plan
A: I ... Because ... I ...
Talk about our volunteering plan
Pairwork
Read carefully and find the main points.
Write
Beginning
Body
Ending
Check
point 1
point 2
…
Writing Guide
Write an outline(提纲)
(tips: tense时态、person人称、handwriting书写…)
Volunteer Day is coming, our group wants to go to the old people’s home and visit the old people, we can do many things.
I’d like to talk to the old people, Bob hopes to clean up the rooms, Lily volunteers to make dumplings for old people, Jim could sing and dance to them and cheer them up. Old people can tell us stories about the past and how things used to be.
结尾1：
Giving is better than receiving. A lot of old people are lonely, we should listen to them and care for them, we are all going to be old one day.
结尾2： Helping others is helping ourselves.
A lot of …
Evaluate Your Writing(评价作文):
1.including all the main points(要点齐全)
2.no grammar or spelling mistakes(语句正确)
3.beautiful handwriting(书写美观)
4.good words and sentences(有好词好句)
“Volunteers are not paid -- not because they are
worthless, but because they are priceless”