2022届高考英语二轮复习:状语从句专项练习2-(含答案)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮复习:状语从句专项练习2-(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-03-08 12:37:29

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状语从句2
【课堂精练】
I. Choose the best answer.
1. ________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
2. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. and B. for C. but D. or
3. ________ you went to England, tell us what you did and saw there.
A. Because B. For C. As D. Since
4. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. as B. if C. when D. where
5. The car accident happened ________ his car was out of order ________ I can't drive.
A. not that; but that B. not only; but also
C. not because; but because D. not because; but as
【Keys】 1-5 ABDAC
bine the two simple sentences into a sentence.
1. He missed the first bus. He came to school late.
2. Our teacer must be at home. The door is open.
3. We must study hard. Knowledge is power.
4. We are young. We shouldn't be too afraid of making mistakes.
5. You are grown up. You shouldn't rely on your parents.
【Keys】
1. Because he missed the first bus, he came to school late.
2. Our teacer must be at home, for the door is open.
3. We must study hard because knowledge is power.
4. Since we are young, we shouldn't be too afraid of making mistakes.
5. Now (that) you are grown up, you shouldn’t rely on your parents.
【自测】
1. ________ Jane was the eldest, she looked after the others.
2. ________ you know it, I won't repeat it.
3. He didn't hear the knock at the door ________ he was listening to the radio.
4. --Why didn't you come -- ________ my father wouldn't let me.
5. ________ ________ everybody is here, let's begin the discussion.
6. A man cannot smile like a child, ________ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.  
【Keys】 1. As 2. Since 3. because 4.Because 5. Now that/Seeing that 6. for
【随堂检测】
I. 填空
1. ________ he didn't understand its meaning, he asked the teacher to explain the word.
2. Mike might have stolen the money from the bank, ________ he appeared to be rich overnight.
3. ________ you have seen both fighters, who do you think will win
4. ________ ________ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no point in turning up the radio.
5. I was late for the appointment.That's ________ I met with an old friend on the way.
【Keys】 1.Because 2.for 3.Since 4.Now that 5.because
II. 句型转换 (把下列复合句转换为简单句):
A 组
1. He lay in bed because he had caught a bad cold.
2. They stayed in because the weather was bad.
3. We didn't get home till after midnight because we had missed the bus.
【Keys】
1. He lay in bed because of a bad cold.
2. They stayed in because of the bad weather.
3. We didn't get home till after midnight because of our missing the bus.
B 组
1. Because he was afraid of being late for class, Bob ran to school as fast as he could.
2. As he was full of fear, Crusoe left the cave in a hurry.
3. As he was anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote.
【Keys】
1. Afraid of being late for class, Bob ran to school as fast as he could.
2. Full of fear, Crusoe left the cave in a hurry.
3. Anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote.
C组
1. Because he didn't understand its meaning, he asked the teacher to explain the word.
2. As they were influenced by Lei Feng's example, they did a lot of good deeds.
3. As he was brought up in the countryside, he was not used to the city life.
4. As he was seriously ill, he went home.
5. As I have seen him before, I easily recognized him.
【Keys】
1. Not understanding its meaning, he asked the teacher to explain the word.
2. Influenced by Lei Feng's example, they did a lot of good deeds.
3. Brought up in the countryside, he was not used to the city life.
4. Being seriously ill, he went home.
5. Having seen him before, I easily recognized him.
III. 翻译
1. 既然得到了这么个好机会,你应该充分利用它。(make)
2. 每个人都要为自己的决定负责,因为人生就是一系列的选择。(responsible)
3. 汤姆不能与人很好沟通,因为他总是缺乏与人用眼神交流。(lack)
4. 既然经济舱位的票很畅销,我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下。(now that)
5. 因为那家旅行社为我们的欧洲旅行做好了一切安排,所以我们不必担心。(arrange)
【Keys】
1. Since you have got such a good chance, you should make full use of it.
2. Everyone should be responsible for his decision, because life is a series of choices.
3.Tom can't communicate well with others because /for he always lacks eye contact.
Tom can't communicate well with others because of /for his lack of eye contact.
4. Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ticket office to inquire as soon as possible.
5. Because the travel agency has arranged everything for our trip to Europe, there is no need for us to worry.