(37张PPT及音频)
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us
Lesson 23: The Internet — Good or Bad
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
advantage; simple; coin; cause; less; steal; in seconds; far away; aside from; take up.
Key sentences:
1. Every coin has two sides.
2. And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.
3. It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends.
4. The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it take up all of your time.
To talk about advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
Words & Expressions
Let's read
advantage
disadvantage
simple
coin
cause
less
n. 优势;有利条件
n. 缺点;不利因素
adj. 简单的;简明的
n. 硬币
v. 造成;引起
adj. &adv. 更少/小的(地)
n. 较少量;较小的部分
Words & Expressions
Let's read
aside
attack
web
steal
banking
properly
adv. 除…之外;在旁边
v. 袭击;损害
n. 网络;网
v. 偷盗;窃取
n. 银行业
adv. 正确地
Words & Expressions
Let's read
in seconds
far away
aside from
take up
在很短的时间内
遥远
除……之外
占用,占据;开始从事;接受(提议)
What are they doing on the Internet
Warming-up
Look and say
shopping online
sending e-mails
chatting online
What are they doing on the Internet
studying online
watching movies
playing computer games
Every ____ has two sides. Everything
has two sides ( __________ or ____________),
so does the Internet.
coin
advantages
disadvantages
Why are some parents worried about their kids using the Internet
Does the Internet make life simpler?How
Are you using the Internet every day
Do you think it’s good or bad
Free talk
Presentation
The Internet has changed the world. People are able to connect and share information in seconds. However,the Internet has advantages and disadvantages.
Where do you want to go?With the Internet,you could meet this student . She lives in Africa .
Some of the advantages are truly wonderful . In many ways it makes life easier and simpler . It helps us get things done more quickly . It opens up the world to us . And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.
But every coin has two sides. Some of the disadvantages can become real problems if we don’t take care . Spending too much time online is harmful to people’s health . It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends . Aside from that,some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others’ personal information, even banking information .
The Internet can be a useful tool,but don’t let it take up all of your time . Use the Internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colourful.
How far do you want to go?The Internet can even take you to the South Pole!
Task 1 Skimming and matching
Fast reading
Let's summarize
Para1
Para2
Para3
Para4
The advantages of the Internet.
The disadvantages of the Internet.
The Internet has changed the world.
We should use the Internet properly and carefully.
Task 2 Choosing True or False
Careful reading
1.People can connect and share information in hours.
2.The Internet can make our life easier and simpler
in many ways .
3.Some disadvantages can become real problems.
4.The Internet is a useful tool so we can let it take up
all of our time.
F
T
T
F
seconds
can’t
Let’s Do It!
1. Read the lesson and fill in the table.
Good things about the Internet
Bad things about the Internet
1.It makes life easier and simpler.
2.It helps us get things done more quickly.
3.It opens up the world to us.
4.It makes it easy to stay in touch if a friend lives far away.
1. Spending too much time online is harmful to people's health.
2. It may even cause people to be less social with family and friends.
3. Some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others' personal information, even banking information.
2. Listen to the dialogue and tick the correct answers.
1.What are Li Ming and Wang Mei talking about
□Their school project . □Their homework .
2.Why does Wang Mei think the Internet is good
□She can chat with her friends easily .
□She can watch TV programs .
3.Li Ming thinks they should use the Internet________.
□carefully and freely □properly and carefully
√
√
√
Li Ming: Our school project is “The Internet — good or bad ” What do you think, Wang Mei
Wang Mei: I think it’s good because I can chat with my friends easily. I can share information and even use it to learn English. What about you
Li Ming: I don’t think it’s good for our health if we spend too much time online. Some students like to play games and don’t study hard. We should use the Internet properly and carefully.
listening material
3. The following are the things you can do on the Internet . Tick the ones that you think are OK for junior high students and give your reasons .
□E mail with friends and family.
□Chat online with friends.
□Download documents from strangers.
□Write blogs.
□E mail with strangers.
□Open attachments from strangers.
□Send,receive or post photos with friends.
□Play online games for a whole day.
□Download programs.
□Stay online after 10:00 p.m.
Language points
1. People are able to connect and share information in seconds.
(教材P58)
be able to+ 动词原形,表示“有能力做某事”。
e.g. Work hard, and you will be able to go to a good university.
努力学习,你就能上个好大学。
be able to (1)强调通过努力而获得的能力;
(2)有人称、时态和数的变化;
(3) 可用于多种时态。
can (1)强调自身已具备的能力;
(2)无人称和数的变化,且只有一般现在时(can )和一般过去时( could ) 两种时态;
(3)can还可以表示请求和允许,而 be able to 无此用法。
辨析:be able to 与can
in seconds 在很短的时间内
e.g. Wait here, and I will be back in seconds.
在这儿等着,我很快就会回来。
拓展:second 作名词,还有“秒”的意思;作序数词时意为“第二”。
e.g. 60 seconds make 1 minute.60 秒等于1 分钟。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国的第二长河。
片刻,瞬间
2. However, the Internet has advantages and disadvantages.
(教材P58)
advantage 优势;有利条件;有利因素
反义词为disadvantage n. 不利条件
take advantage of...利用……
e.g. Living in a big city has many advantages.
住在大城市里有很多有利条件。
We should take advantage of every chance.
我们应该利用每一次机会。
3. It helps us get things done more quickly.(教材P58)
get sth. done 使某事被做 get表示“使;让”, 过去分词done在此作宾语补足语。
e.g. Would you please help me get the door locked
请问你能帮我把门锁了吗?
My watch didn’t work, so I got it repaired.
我的手表坏了, 所以我修理了它。
4. And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.(教材P58)
far away 意为“遥远”, 表示距离, 在句中作状语或表语, 有时away 可以省略。如果表示“离……很远”, 则用“far away from...”。如果away前有具体的数字修饰时, 则不用far。
e.g. He lives far away from the school. 他住得离学校很远。
My home is 5 miles away from the school.
我家离学校有五英里远。
stay in touch 保持联系
同义短语为keep in touch。其中touch 作名词, 意为“联系”。
e.g. I have stayed/kept in touch with him since we parted.
自从我们分开以后, 我与他一直保持联系。
Please stay/keep in close touch with me.
请与我保持密切联系。
拓展:get in touch with… 和……取得联系
lose touch 失去联系 out of touch 失去联系
5. Spending too much time online is harmful to people’s health.(教材P58)
be harmful to 对……有害
相当于do harm to... 它的反义短语为be good for... 意为“对……有好处”。
e.g. Watching TV too much is harmful to your eyes.
看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。
6. It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends.(教材P58)
cause v. 使发生;引起;造成 常用结构:
cause sb. sth. = cause sth. to/for sb.给某人带来某事
cause n . 原因;起因;理由;动机
e.g. His absence caused me much trouble.
他的缺席给我造成了许多麻烦。
What was the cause of the accident
造成这一事故的原因是什么?
cause 起因;指引起某种后果的起因。 cause 常与of 连用, 即“the cause of...”。 The cause of the accident was that he drove too fast. 事故的起因是他开车太快。
reason 理由, 原因;指决定做某一件事或采取某一行动的理由, 由此而得出结论或解释。 reason 常与for 连用, 即“the reason for...” The reason for my absence was that I was ill. 我缺席的原因是我生病了。
辨析:cause与reason
less adj.& adv. (little 的比较级) 更少的(地);更小的(地) n. 较少量;较小的部分
e.g. The film was less interesting than the book.
这部电影不如书有趣。
① less 更少的, 作形容 词讲时, 常用来修饰不可数名词。是little的比较级。 We have less coffee than you have. 我们的咖啡比你们的少。 一 语 辨异: We
should do more work with fewer people and less money. 我们应该用更少的人和更少的钱做更多的工作。
② fewer 更少的, 作形容词讲时, 常用来修饰可数名词复数。是few的比较级。 They have fewer eggs than you have. 他们的鸡蛋比你们的少。 辨析:less 与fewer
7. Aside from that, some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others’ personal information, even banking information.
aside from 除……之外
e.g. Aside from the little savings, I have no other money.
除了这点儿储蓄,我再也没有钱了。
Aside from cars, the factory turns out bicycles.
除小汽车之外,这家工厂还生产自行车。
steal v. 偷;窃取 steal—stole—stolen
steal sth. from...从……偷某物
e.g. Their car was stolen.
他们的汽车被偷了。
Yesterday the thief stole the wallet from me.
昨天那个小偷偷走了我的钱包。
Exercises
一、单项选择
1. —What do you think of the sofa
—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living
room.
A. take up B. put up
C. open up D. make up
A
2. There will be ________ cars in the city because people will
prefer the subway.
A. fewer B. less C. more D. much
A
3. —All things have advantages and disadvantages.
—Sure. ________.
A.East or west, home is the best
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Many hands make light work
D.Every coin has two sides
D
4. Finish your homework first, and then you'll ________ watch
TV for an hour.
A. can B. be able to C. able to D. could
B
Homework
Preview the passage Lesson 24.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!