人教版（2019）必修一入学英语单词检测（含答案）

高一入学词汇检测题 姓名：______________
义务教育词汇(每题1分,共100分)。时长：1 hour
完成句子，用适当的冠词填空。
We consider him ________ honest boy and believe whatever he says.
Our teacher asks us to develop __________ habit of keeping ________ diary.
完成句子，用适当的介词填空。
I read about the wedding news of the famous actor _______ the newspaper.
He’s been _______ the bank longer than anyone else.
He put his work ________ everything, thus his wife decided to leave him.
Several conclusion could be drawn from the results described ________.
Please do not write ______ this line. You should write above it.
He sat ________ her all night in the hospital to look after her.
Let’s meet at the gate of our school the day __________ tomorrow.
Nobody __________ 18 years old is allowed to enter the bar.
完成句子，用适当的连词填空。
One more effort, ______ you will succeed.
She had to have the operation, _________ she would die.
I felt extremely uncomfortable ________ I went to see a doctor.
He is called Mitch, _________ his name is Mitchell.
Tom is very good at science, ________ his twin brother is absolutely hopeless.
完成句子，用适当的代词填空。
You will learn a language better if ________ visit the country where it is spoken.
Are these oranges __________ Our oranges are in the bag.
The blue bike is ______, not mine. My bike is the red one.
Look at Jack’s newly bought car. ________ color is black.
Your bags are green while _________ are yellow.
五, 英译汉，请把以下划线的词翻译成汉语并写在以下线上。
We are interested to hear your ideas about the interesting topic.
______________________________
He was satisfied with the satisfying meal.
________________________
The view by the sea is so pleasing that many visitors are attracted to the beach.
______________________
The parents were pleased with what the boy had done in the competition.
_______________________
It was surprising to see his progress he had made in English learning.
______________________
六，汉译英,请根据右边的中文意思完成左边的句子。
1. ___________ say die. 永不气馁。
2. I ____________ like the idea of using music in the classroom. 我特别喜欢在教室里放点音乐的主意。
3. He ____________ ever goes to bed before midnight. 他几乎不在午夜以前就寝。
4. It’s ____________ one o’clock. 将近一点钟了。
5.An old man’s saying are __________ untrue. 不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。
七，完成句子，用适当的系动词及其正确的形式填空。
1. As he had a bad cold, his voice _________ strange on the phone.
2. My father presented me with a book, which ________ an interesting one.
3. He said he could __________ gas when he entered the room.
4. You will ________ better after a good night’s sleep.
5. The old house _________ like a castle, which stands on the top of the mountain.
八，选词填空 选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空。
1. She ____________（give up/give in）her job to join her husband’s activities.
2. I ______________ (agree with/agree to) you on the plan to visit the old in the nursing home.
3. The job ___________ (call on /call for) a lot of time and effort.
4. The girl ____________(get up/get on) early every morning and goes to bed on time at night.
5. The girl ______________ (get up/get off) the bus and walked to the station.
九，英译汉 （使役动词）
1. have___________ 2make____________ 3let_______________
4. get____________
表示“想”的动词
5 want ____________ 6 think ____________ 7 consider___________
“说”的动词
8 say ____________ 9speak ____________ 10mention___________
11explain_________ 12repeat___________ 13ask_______________
13answer__________ 14 reply____________ 15call_______________
16 talk ____________ 17tell______________ 18warn_____________
19discuss___________
意思相近的动词
20 achieve___________ 21reach_____________ 22arrive_____________
23 realize____________ 24 add______________ 25raise______________
26increase___________ 27jump_____________ 28 rise_____________
29 climb_____________ 30 advise____________ 31 suggest__________
32afford_____________ 33give______________ 34offer_____________
35provide____________ 36allow_____________ 37 agree____________
38 visit______________ 39bear______________ 40 stand____________
英译汉 高中必修词汇初探
account _____________ 2 achievement_________________
actually_____________ 4 addition_________________
5 brochure_____________ 6 charge _________________
7 confirm______________ 8 context_________________
9 description ____________ 10 figure__________________
11 frank_________________ 12generation______________
13 impression______________ 14 issue___________________
15journal_________________ 16literature________________
17military_________________ 18narrow________________
19 option_________________ 20 percent________________
答案：
一、1. an 2. the ; a
二、1. on 2. for 3. before 4. above 5. below
6 beside 7 after 8 under
三、1. and 2. or 3. so 4. because 5 while
四、1. you 2. yours/theirs 3. his/hers 4. Its 5 ours
1. 感兴趣的； 有趣的 2 感到满意的； 令人满意的
3 令人愉悦的 4 对......感到高兴 5 令人惊讶的
六、1. Never 2. specially 3. hardly 4 almost 5 seldom
七、1. sounded 2. seemed 3. smell 4 feel 5 looks
八、1. gave up 2. agreed with 3. calls for 4. gets up 5. got off
九、1、让；使 2. 使 3. 让 4 使; 让
5 .想要 6. 认为 7. 考虑；认为
8 . 说话 9. 讲（某种语言） 10. 提及
11解释 12.重复 13 问；要求
13回答 14.回复 15 打（电话）
16 谈话 17 告诉 18警告
19 讨论
20 取得；获得 21到达；达到 22 到达
23 实现；意识到 24 添加 25 抬高；抚养
26 增加 27 跳 28 上升
29 爬 30 建议 31 建议
32付得起 33给 34提供
35提供 36允许 37 同意
38 拜访 39忍受 40站；忍受
十
1 账户；叙述 2 成就
3 实际上 4 添加剂；添加
5 小册子 6控告；管理；要价
7确认 8 上下文；语境
9描述 10 数字；形象
11 直白的 12 一代；世代
13 印象 14 问题；议题
15日志；报刊 16文学
17军事；部队 18 狭窄的
19 选择 20 百分之