2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册UUnit 2 Travelling同步练习（含答案）

Unit2同步练习
Comic strip and Welcome to the unit随堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have been to Changzhou many_____ (time).
2. What about____ (travel) to the USA next week
3. _____ you _____ (finish) your homework yet
4. Stop____ (talk), please. Let’s get ready for our meeting.
5. Since he fell off the bike, John____ (lie) in bed for nearly a week.
二、单项选择
1.—How shall we spend this weekend
—How about____
A. go hiking B. going hiking C. go to hiking D. going hike
2. I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow. If it____, I will stay at home.
A will rain; rains B. rains; will rain
C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains
3. Mr. Huang _____ to Kunming. He’ll come back in two weeks.
A. goes B. went C. has gone D. go
4. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _____.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
5. —It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful.
—That’s true. We clapped our hands many times during his _____ speech yesterday.
A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitingly
三、句型转换
1. I have seen this film before.（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ this film before.
2. Let’s go on a picnic.（改为反意疑问句）
Let’s go on a picnic, _______ _______
3. He comes from Denmark.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ he_______ from
4. He has cleaned his bedroom already.（改为一般疑问句）
____ he ____ his bedroom _______
四、根据汉语完成句子
1. 周末我们打算去西湖度假。
We ______ ______ ______ the West Lake______ ______ ______ at the weekend.
2. 我以前从来没有见到过他。
I ______ ______ _______ him before.
3. 我认为你不应该加人他们。
I______ _______ you ______ ________ _______.
4.在这条街的尽头有一家服装店。
_______ a clothes shop _______ _______ ______ ______ this street.
5. 这里有一些来自全世界名胜古迹的照片。
Here are some pictures of _______ _______ _______ from all over the world.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. times 2. travelling 3. Have, finished
4. talking 5. has lain
二、
1. B go hiking去远足，去徒步旅行”，how about后面要接动词-ing形式，故选择B。
2. A 第一个句子中if引导的是宾语从句，根据句意要使用一般将来时;第二个句子是含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选择A。
3. C “去了某地未回来”使用have/has gone to，故选择C。
4. D enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心’’，oneself应与句中主语we保持一致。
5. B 以-ing结尾的形容词描述事物本身所具有的特性；以-ed结尾的形容词通常用于描述人。这里是描述人，而且修饰动词，故选B。
三、
1. haven’t seen 2. shall we 3. Where does, come 4. Has, cleaned, yet
四、
1. are going to, for a holiday 2. have never seen
3. don’t, think, should join them 4. There's, at the end of
5. places of interest
Unit2 Reading随堂练习
一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示写单词
1. I’m sure that you will have a really _________ (美妙的）time on the Great Wall.
2. Most children like_________ (卡通片）．
3. His parents often come to see him so that he doesn’t_________ (想念)them very much.
4. It is very dangerous to drive at high_________ (速度)on this road.
5. The old____ (夫妻)will fly to the south.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —Where is your father
—He_________ (go) to Yangzhou.
2. When we saw him, we couldn’t stop _________ (laugh).
3. Every morning, I spend half an hour _________ (read) English.
4. They_________ (not see) each other for a long time.
5. Did you enjoy_________ (you) in Nanjing, Lily and Lucy
三、单项选择
1. —What a nice bike! How long ____ you_____ it
—For just two weeks.
A. will; buy B. did; buy C. have; bought D. have; had
2. You look too tired. Why not ____ a rest
A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having
3. The cake ____ delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.
A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells
4. —Where is Mr. Wang
—He together with his students ____ Zhuyuwan Park.
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to
5. — _____ have you lived here
—Since last year.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
四、根据汉语完成句子
1.我和我父母待在香港已有两天了，我们在这儿玩得很开心。
My parents and I _____ ______ _____ Hong Kong for two days. We’re _____ _____ _____ _____ here.
2. 这是一天中读英语的最好时间。
It is _____ _____ _____ of the day for reading English.
3. 由于大雨，他们停止了踢足球。
_____ _____ the heavy rain, they_____ _____ football.
4. 王老师去美国了，他将在一个月后回来。
Mr. Wang _____ _____ ______ the USA, and he will be back in a month.
5. 你曾经去过北海公园吗？
_____ you _____ ______ ______ Beihai Park
6. 在游行结束的时候，我们看到了一个著名的歌手。
_____ _____ _____ _____ the parade, we saw a famous singer.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. fantastic 2. cartoons 3. miss 4. speed 5. couple
二、
1. has gone 2. laughing 3. reading 4. haven’t seen 5. yourselves
三、
1. D 由问句中的“How long”及答语“For just two weeks.”可知设空句应用现在完成时，并且句中谓语动词必须是持续性动词。因buy是短暂性动词，故此句中必须换成相应的延续性动词have，故此题选D。
2. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“你看起来太累了。为什么不停下来去休息一下呢？”Why not意为“为什么不”，其后接动词原形。根据句意应用stop to do sth.，表示“停下来去做某事”，故选A。
3. D 考查系动词的用法。第一句意为“这块蛋糕闻起来很美味”。表示“闻起来”用smell，故选D。
4. A 主语是he,故助动词用has而不用have；has gone to意为“去了（还未回来）”，has been to意为“去过(已经回来了）”。故A符合题意。
5. A 根据答语可知用how long(多久)提问。故选A。
四、
1. have been in, having a fantastic time 2. the best time
3. Because of, stopped playing 4. has gone to
5. Have, ever been to 6. At the end of
Unit2 Grammar随堂练习
一、单项选择
1. —Why are you worried
—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She_____ New York for three days.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come in
2. —When will A bite of China II begin tonight
—It _____ for ten minutes.
A. will begin B. has begun C. will be on D. has been on
3. He has worked in the company____ ten years and he has been a manager____ three years ago.
A. for; for B. for; since C. since; for D. since; since
4. My grandmother_____ in 2006. She ____ for eight years.
A. died; died B. died; has been dead
C. had died; had died D. died; has died
5.—The Blacks have_____ the phoenix Island.
—Oh, really I have _____ before.
A. gone to; been to B. been to; gone to
C. gone to; been D. gone; been to
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There ______ (not be) much snow here in the past three years.
2. We know each other well because we _______ (be) friends since ten years ago.
3. Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he_______ (not do) so.
4. If you are really tired, you can stop _______ (have) a rest for 10 minutes.
5. Sound ______ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 meters per second.
三、同义句转换
1. I bought the book three years ago.
I ______ ______ the book for three years.
2. He borrowed the book two weeks ago.
He ______ ______ the book since two weeks ago.
3. Li Mei left Jinan one year ago.
Li Mei ______ ______ ______ ______ Jinan for one year.
4. Tom came to China 10 months ago.
Tom______ ______ ______ China since 10 months ago.
5. Mary’s grandfather died three years ago.
Mary’s grandfather______ ______ ______ for three years.
四、完成下列句子
1. 他们已经结婚15年了。
They ______ ______ ______ _____ 15 years.
2. 这本书他已经借了一个月了。
He ______ _____ this book for a month.
3. 电视机已经开了几个小时了，请把它关掉，好吗？
The TV set ______ _____ ______ for several hours. Would you please turn it off
4. 妈妈已经离开家快一个月了，我盼望看到她。
Mum ______ ______ _____ from home for nearly a month. I look forward to seeing her.
参考答案及解析
一、
l. C go和come是非延续性动词，不可与一段时间连用，故排除A、D; has been to意为“去过”，也不与一段时间连用;has been in+地点表示“待在......”，可与一段时间连用。故选C。
2. D 因“for ten minutes”表示一段时间，故谓语动词要用延续性动词，begin, start对应的延续性动词为be on;由答句句意可知“节目已经开始10分钟了”。故选D。
3. B for+—段时间，since+过去时间点/一般过去时从句，故选B。
4. B 前一句由时间状语in 2006可知用一般过去时，故第一个空填died;由后一句中时间状语for eight years可知此句用现在完成时，因for eight years为一段时间，故此句中的动词必须用延续性动词，故动词die应改为延续件短语be dead。故此题选B。
5. C 上句句意为“布莱克一家人已经去了凤凰岛”。‘‘去了”某地用have/has gone to;下句句意为“噢，真的吗？我以前从来没有去过那儿”。“去过”某地用have/has been to，又因第二个空后there是副词，故此空用been,故选C。
二、
1. hasn’t been 2. have been 3. hasn’t done
4. to have 5. travels
三、
1. have had 2. has kept 3. has been away from
4. has been in 5. has been dead
四、
1. have been married for 2. has kept 3. has been on
4. has been away
Unit2 Integrated skills and Study skills随堂练习
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. Qingdao is a s____ city. I want to go there and eat delicious seafood.
2.—What kind of water sport do you like
—_____ (帆船运动).
3. I have to work every day e____ Sunday, so I always work for six days a week.
4. The _____ (景色) from our window was beautiful.
5. Mt. Mckinley (麦金利山脉), in Alaska, is the highest m_____ in North America.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many_____ (Visit) come to China to see the Great Wall.
2. Daniel_____ (travel) around China already.
3. This weekend, we’re going to enjoy the_____ (beautiful) of the countryside.
4. I _____ (meet) him before so I can recognize him.
5. He ____ (go) to Hainan two days ago. He____ (be) there three times.
三、单项选择
1. Tom ran back to school because he____ his schoolbag there.
A. left B. had left C. forgot D. had forgotten
2. —When will the plane_____ Shanghai
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. get B. arrive at C. reach to D. get to
3. — How long has Robert_____
—Since 2004.
A. been to Beijing B. become a policeman
C. joined the art club D. studied in this school
4. The lamb _____ for quite some time.
A. has died B. die C. has dead D. has been dead
5. —May I_____ the book a little longer
—Yes. You can return it next month.
A. keep B. borrow C. return D. take
四、根据汉语完成句子
1. 我想乘去纽约的直达航班。
I want to____ _____ _____ _____ _____ New York.
2. 春天是植树的最佳时间。
Spring is_____ ______ ______ _____ plant trees.
3. 每年的这个时候，人人都喜欢收到礼物，不仅是小孩子。
It’s not just children; all people love to receive gifts_____ ____ _____ _____ ____.
4. 这种花一年到头都开花。
This kind of flower blossoms_____ _____ _____.
5. 在一个下雪的早晨，一辆小汽车撞上了一棵大树。
A car crashed into a big tree ____ _____ ______ _____.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. seaside 2. Sailing 3. except 4. view 5. mountain
二、
1. visitors 2. has travelled 3. beauty 4. have met 5. went, has been
三、
1. B 考查leave与forget表“遗忘”及时态。leave表“遗忘”可与地点状语连用，而forget —般不与地点状语连用；由句意可知，把书包忘在学校这个动作发生在跑回学校之前，故用过去完成时。故选B。
2. D 表示“到达”时，arrive为不及物动词，后跟大地点时，需加介词in，后跟小地点时，需加介词at; reach与get to为及物动词(短语)。故选D。
3. D how long意为“多长”，又由答句“Since 2004”可知空处应填一个延续性动词，故选D。
4. D die不能与for，since引导的时间状语连用。因为die为非延续性动词。因此要将它转换为延续性动词，用“have/has been dead”.
5. A 由句意可知说话者想借这本书时间长一点儿，borrow为非延续性动词，故选A。
四.
1. take a direct flight to 2. the best time to 3. at this time of year 4. all year round 5. on a snowy morning
Unit2 Task and Self-assessment随堂练习
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. Qingdao is a seaside city. Many People like to visit it and eat s____ there.
2. My father is _____ (启程）for Shenzhen tomorrow.
3. Xinjiang food tastes very d_____. Most people like eating it.
4. I have many_____ (亲戚）in the city. I often visit them.
5. I will go to the ____ (机场）to meet my parents.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I _______ (not see) you for a long time. You _______ (change) a lot.
2. It took us two hours________ (get) there by train.
3. —How long ______ you _______ (work) here
—Since 2001.
4. —Where’s Mr. Hu
—He_______ (go) to Dalian on business.
5. The_______ (fly) will take four hours. You can sleep for a while.
三、单项选择
1. —_____ have you lived here
—Since 1995.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
2. —I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.
—Really ______ !
A. Have a nice time B. Congratulations C. OK D. It’s nice of you
3. The food ____ my country is quite different ____ that here.
A. in; like B. to; from C. from; to D. in; from
4. —How about seeing the film with me
—Sorry. I____ it twice.
A. am seeing B. will see C. see D. have seen
5.—There is a telephone call for Tom. Isn’t he at home
—No, he____ the supermarket.
A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to
四、根据汉语完成句子
1.我们在这里已经等了三个半小时了。
We_____ _____ here for_____ _____ ______ ______ ______.
2. 我叔叔已经回南京了，他已经回来一个星期了。
My uncle has already_____ _____ Nanjing. He has_____ _____ for a week.
3. 从前天开始，他们就不在南京了。
They_____ _____ _____ _____ Nanjing since _____ _____ _____ _____.
4. 乘直达航班去重庆要花两个小时。
It will take two hours to _____ _____ _____ _____ to Chongqing.
5. 他们一大早就出发去巴黎了。
They _____ _____ Paris in the early morning.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. seafood 2. leaving 3. delicious 4. relatives 5. airport
二、
1. haven’t seen, have changed 2. to get 3. have, worked
4. has gone 5. flight
三、
1. B 由答句Since 1995.可知问句是对时间段提问，how long(多久)用来对一段时间提问，故选B。
2. A 根据语境可知。
3. D the food in my country结构中介词短语 in my country作the food的定语；be different from意为“与......不同”。
4. D 现在完成时常和表示次数的词语连用。
5. C 由语境可知他现在不在家。表示“去了某地，现在未回”用have/has gone to。
四、
1. have waited, three and a half hours
2. returned to, been back
3. have been away from, the day before yesterday
4. take a direct flight
5. left for
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