课件14张PPT。Unit 15
We’re trying to save the manatees!
Section B Period 1We throw trash everywhere.The polluted water makes the fish and animals die.Many factories pour waste water into rivers.What should we do to save the planet? plant treesturn off the showers while you are washing your hairtake your own bags
when shopping don’t use paper
towels or napkinsturn off the lights
when you leave a roomstop ridding in carsrecycle books and papersTalkingHow to save the planet? Check easy (E) or difficult (D).____* turn off the lights when you leave the room.
____* refuse to use the plastic bags.
____* don’t put the waste water into the river.
____* plant more trees and glass.
____*….ED.挽救濒临灭绝的动物是我们能为世界做的事情。我们还能做些什么帮助挽救地球呢？把这些项目从1（最容易的）到5（最困难的）分类。_______stop riding in cars
停止驾驶汽车
_______recycle books and paper
回收书报
______turn off the lights when you leave a room
当你离开房间时关灯
_____turn off the shower while you are washing your hair
当你洗头时关上淋浴
_______don't use paper towels or napkins
不用纸巾或餐巾纸2a听录音，用(√)标出朱丽亚和杰克谈论的事情。 把Julia正在做的，将来要做的和永远也不会做的事情打上√。2bBoy: Hey, Julia. Don’t forget to turn off the lights. It saves electricity.
Girl: Oh, I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. How come you’re so interested in the environment, Jack?
Boy:I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, but I just read this book about it, and there are lots of things the average person can do.
Girl: Like what?
Boy: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair.
Girl: Oh, I’d never do that.
Boy: You wouldn’t?
Girl: No, I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for a few minutes.
Boy: Well, every minute helps.
Girl: What else does it say?
Boy: It says you should take your own bags when you go food shopping.
Girl: Oh, that’s not difficult. I can do that. What else?
Boy: Hmmm. Here’s a good one. It says people should stop riding in cars and start riding bikes.
Girl: Oh, I’ll never do that! Can you see me riding 45 minutes to and from school every day?
Boy: Well, I think the environment is really important. Besides, I like riding my bike.
Girl: Yes, and you also live close to school.1． Recycling paper is really easy.回收废纸十分容易。
【注意】recycling paper是动名词短语在句中作主语。
【点拨】动词在句中不能用作主语或宾语，但动词的ing形式（动名词）和动词不定式可以，且当动名词和不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
【应用】①Speaking much English is helpful.多说英语是有帮助的。
②Flying kites is a lot of fun.放风筝很好玩。
2．But it’s hard to stop riding in cars.但是，停止乘坐小汽车是很困难的。
【注意】①to stop riding in cars是动词不定式短语作真正主语，it是形式主语，句型结构为It+be adj+to do sth.
②stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”；而stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”。
【应用】①It is helpful to go to the English Corner.去英语角是有帮助的。
②It is very dangerous to swim in the river.在这条河里游泳很危险。
③It’s time for class to stop talking.该上课了，停止讲话。
④We should stop smoking.我们应该停止抽烟。完成对话 从所给选项中选择填空。(10分)
A: Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I don’t know. _______________________
A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.
B: Yes. That’s easy. _________________________
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
B: That will save money, too. ________________
A: Third, try to recycle paper.
B: Mm. newspapers, magazines, mail… we get a lot of paper at home.______
A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you are not using it.
B: You mean, when I have shampoo in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. Turning off the shower. Put in the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: _________________________________
A: Yes. We have to save water.
A. Will that help save the environment? B. What else?
C. When will you go there? D. What’s next?
E. What can I do? F. Do you have any plans for it?
G. Good idea.课件21张PPT。Unit 15
We’re trying to save the manatees!
Section B Period 2Do you know what it is made from?shells Can you see what these things are made from? Try to think out more ways to recycle these things?cans
罐子Do you know what the house is made from?3a读读这篇文章。设想你打算去采访艾米·温特伯恩。写下五个
你想问她的问题。和另一个学生分享这些问题。说一说你
为什么想问这些事情。 stuff n．废物；无用的东西 material n． 材料；原料
pull v． 拉；拖；拔 pull down 摧毁；推翻
be made from 由……制成；由……构成 bottle n． 瓶子
glue v． 胶合；粘贴；黏合 n．胶水 roof n．顶；屋顶；房顶
discard v． 丢弃；放弃 tile n．瓦片；瓷砖
fence n．栅栏；围墙 can n．(装液体等，常带有盖的)金属罐
inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
spare adj．多余的；空闲的
3a Reading1. You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne.
你可能从没听说过艾米 · 温特波尼。
hear 听见 (过去式 /过去分词 heard)
hear sb. do / doing sth. 听见某人做/正在做某事。
I listened carefully but heard nothing.我仔细听但是什么也没听到。
I often hear him sing in the next room. 我常听他在隔壁唱歌。
词组: hear of /about “ 听说, 听到 ”, 强调从别人那里间接得到的信息.其否定形式表示 “不同意”, “不予考虑”。
I don’t know the writer, but I have heard of him.
我不认识这位作家,但是听说过他。
hear from “收到……的来信, 同意”, 与词组get a letter from sb.
或 receive a letter from sb. 同义。
I haven’t heard from him for a long time.
我好长时间没收到他的来信了 Explanation 2. Amy recently won…艾米最近赢得了……
win 赢 ( 过去式 won, 过去分 won, 现在分词 winning )
如: win a race /a battle /a prize 赢得赛跑/战役/战争/奖品
win against /over sb. 战胜某人
beat 也表示 “ 赢, 打败 (常接对象) 如: Beat Class 3 /Mary /No 1.
Mid--School’s football team.赢 / 打败3班 / 玛丽 / 第一中学足球队。
lose 失败, lose to sb, 败给某人winner 胜利者
①We beat them last time, but this time they won.
②Our football team beat the team from No. 2 Middle School last week.
③—Who won the match? —Class 2．They beat us 3:2．We lost.
3 …. and sells them to raise money for the Children’s Hospital ……..
并卖掉它们来为儿童医院集资。
raise (1) 集结, 召集, 筹措, 意为. Raise an army 召集一支军队
Raise funds for a holiday 筹集度假费用
(2) 举起, 抬起, 意为 lift up.
raise one’s hope 燃起某人的希望 raise one’s glass to sb. 向某人敬酒
raise one’s hand to sb. 向某人伸拳raise one’s voice 提高声音
(3) 提出, 意为:.
如: raise a new point 提出一新论点
raise a new question 提出一新问题
(4) 抚养, 饲养, 意为: breed, grow.
如: raise pigs 养猪
I was born in Wuhan and raised in Wuhan. 我生在武汉, 长在武 汉。4．She lives in a house that she built herself out of trash.
她生活在一间自己用废物制成的房子里。
【注意】①that she built herself out of trash 是一定语从句。
②out of意为“从……出来，从，由于，用完，缺乏，放弃，用……制成”等。
点拨】定语从句：在复合句中，修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的关系代词有that（指人或物），which（指物）和who（指人）。当关系代词在定语从句中用作定语时，关系代词常被省去。
【应用】①The trees（that/which）we have planted grow well.我们栽的树长势良好。
②I’m reading a book that is about a famous scientist.
我正在读一本关于一位著名科学家的书。
③We are out of food and water.我们缺乏食物和水。 5．The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued together.
墙壁是用粘在一起的废旧瓶子砌成的。
【注意】be made form由……构成
be made of/be made from/be made up of这三个词组都有“由……构成”之意。
①be made of由……构成，后接原材料，表示制成品中能够看出原材料。
②be made from由……构成，后接原材料，表示制成品中看不出原材料。
③be made up of由……构成（组成），后接组成部分，表示制成品由一个个独立的部分构成整体。
【应用】①The machine is made of metal.这台机器是由金属制成的。
②Paper is made from trees.纸是由树木制成的。
③Our school is made up of24 classes.我们学校是由24个班组成的。6．Amy is an inspiration to us all.埃米对我们所有人都是一种鼓舞。
【注意】inspiration名词，意为“灵感，鼓舞人心的人（或事物）”。其动词为inspire
【应用】①You can’t write a poem without an inspiration.没有灵感就不能作诗。
②Such a life is an inspiration to us all.这种生活对我们大家是一种鼓舞。
③Our teacher always inspires us to study hard.老师总是鼓励我们努力学习。 The house of trash
用废品建造的房屋
You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne，but she is a most unusual woman．
你可能从来没有听说过艾米·温特伯恩，但是她却是一个最不平常的女人。
She lives in a house that she built herself out of trash．Well，the stuff used to be called trash, but
她住在一个她自己建造的废品屋里。 无用的东西通常叫做废品，但是现
now it's called“recycled” material．The windows and doors came from old buildings around
在它被叫做“回收材料”。 窗子和门是从全城拆毁的旧
the town that were being pulled down．The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued
建筑物中捡来的。 墙壁是用胶水将旧玻璃瓶粘和在一起制
together．The roof is made from discarded tiles．And the fence is built out of used soda cans．
造的。 屋顶是用废弃瓷砖建造的。栅栏是用苏打金属罐建造的。
Amy recently won an award from the Help Save Our Planet Society．The president Jackson Smith
艾米最近从“帮助拯救我们的星球”的活动中获得了奖励。 市长杰克逊·史密斯说：
said，“Amy is an inspiration to us all．”
“艾米是我们所有人的榜样”。
And what does Amy do in her spare time? She makes model toys out of old TVs, and sells
艾米在空闲时间干什么呢? 她用旧电视设备制作模型玩具，把卖玩
them to raise money for the Children's Hospital．
具所挣的资助给儿童医院。3a读读这篇文章。设想你打算去采访艾米·温特伯恩。写下五个你想问她的问题。和另一个学生分享这些问题。说一说你为什么想问这些事情
（1）Who taught her how to make her house?
（2）What isn't made out of trash in her house?
（3）When did she start making her trash house?
（4）Where is the house?
（5）Why did she use trash to build a house?
（6）How long did it take to build her house?Reading old glass bottlesdiscarded tiles
used soda cans* Fill in the chart.* Answer the questions.Who is Amy Winterbourne?
2. Did she win an award? What’s it?
3. What does she do in her spare time?WritingJoe Winterbourne loves the clothes his mother made for him. At school, everyone calls him Mr. Recycle. His hat is made from_ a trash basket. His scarf used to be a piece of cloth. Do you know what is his schoolbag made from? His schoolbag is made from trousers. _____
______________________________________
______________________________________看看下面的图片然后完成这篇文章。文章中得用词组“made from”和“used to be”。随着风景区的开发、开放，有越来越多的游客前来大别山国家森林公园观光旅游。请在游客登山的路途上为游客写几条英文规定，以保护环境。
1．不要在林中生火以保护树木鸟兽；
2．不要乱扔垃圾。废纸、袋、瓶随身带走；
3．请保护河流洁净，它是村民的饮用水源；
4．请勿伤害动物、鸟类和昆虫。请勿挖掘和采摘花草；
注意：1．必须包含上述内容；
2．开始句已给出，不计入总字数；
3．词数80左右。
When you climb the mountain, you should follow these rules: __ When you climb the mountain, you should follow these rules:
1．Don’t start fires in the forest in order to protect the plants and animals.
2．Don’t throw rubbish here and there. When you leave, please take the waste paper, bags and bottles with you. Try to leave the countryside clean.
3．Water is very important The villagers get their drinking water from the rivers, so you must keep the rivers clean.
4．Protect the plants and animals. Don’t kill or hurt any animals, birds or insects .Don’t dig up plants or pick flowers. 1．看起来像look like
2．喜欢做某事like doing sth
3．过去经常做used to do
4．关怀，照顾care for
5．摧毁，推翻pull down
6．由……制成be made from
7．不同意某人disagree with
8．停止做stop doing sth
9．关灯turn off the light
10．在某人的空闲时间in one’s spare time
I. 根据汉语提示完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 比尔对我们大家来说是个鼓舞人心的人。
Bill is ______________ us all.
2. 你业余时间通常做什么？
What do you usually do _________________ ?
3. 屋顶是用废弃的瓦片做的。 The roof was _______ discarded tiles.
4. 我从没听说过这个地方。 I have never ________ this place.
5. 格林街上的旧房子必须全部拆除。 All the old houses on Green Street have to be ___________ .
6．离开房间时，关掉灯是很容易做到的。
It’s quite easy to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
7．回收旧书和废报非常容易，然而十分重要。
Recycling used books and paper is very easy but quite important
8．必须阻止工厂向附近河流排放废水。
Factories must be stopped from pouring waste water into the rivers nearby.
9．学生们空闲时间通常玩电脑游戏。
The students usually play computer games in their spare time.
10．你对目前的环境状况有什么感想？
How do you feel about the environment today?
11 .墙是由粘合在一起的玻璃瓶子做成的。
The walls _____ ______ ______ old glass bottles that ______ ______ together.
an inspiration toin your spare timemade ofheard ofpulled down Ⅱ.根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示，完成下列句子
1．Have you ever collected waste paper for recycling（回收利用）?
2．Please turn off the lights when you leave a room.
3．People in USA usually ride in cars to work.
4．Yang Liwei is an inspiration to all the Chinese people.
5．He won an award because of his excellent Performance.
6．The New Ocean Waves hold concerts everywhere to raise（募集）money for homeless children.
7．She has probably（有可能）already known the truth of it.
8．My parents often educate me to be a honest child.
9．That company can provide（提供）us with 3,000 dollars a month.
10．Birds shouldn’t be kept in cages.用所给单词的正确形式填空。如果有必要，改变单词的形式。然后用每个单词造句。
support endangered recycle wear pull down
支持 濒临灭绝的 回收 穿，戴 拆毁
1．Why are you _______ a coat? It's not very suitable for this hot weather．
你为什么穿外套?这么热的天不适合穿。
2．Our school football team needs more __________ .They aren't doing very well．
我们的校足球队需要更多的支持。他们做得不是太好。
3．Pandas are _________ animals．There aren't many of them left．
熊猫是濒临灭绝的动物。剩下的数量不是很多了。
4．It's important to ________ paper to save the trees．
拯救树木的一个重要措施就是回收纸张。
5．That apartment block is old and dangerous．It should be _________．
那片街区又破旧又危险。它应当被拆除。wearing support endangered recycle pulled down．
