(共36张PPT)
人教版 七年级下册同步课件
Unit 4
Don't eat in class.
Section B 2a-Self Check
To learn to write rules at home and school.
To learn to use have to/must, can and can’t.
To improve reading abilities and skills.
Objects:
1. 铺床______________
2. （对某人）要求严格____________
3. 遵守规则______________
4. 太多规矩______________
5. 脏碗碟______________
6. 把......留在厨房______________
7. 吵闹______________
8. 在周末______________
Lead in:
Put the phrases into English and read them.
make the bed
be strict with sb.
follow/ obey the rule
too many rules
dirty dishes
leave...in the kitchen
be noisy
on weekend
9. 看书______________
10. 看电视_________________
11. 十点前_____________
12. 告诉某人做某事_____________
13. 告诉某人不要做某事_________
14. 讲故事______________
15. 考虑；思考_____________
16. 制定规矩______________
17. 遵守规矩______________
read a book/ do some reading
watch TV
before 10 o'clock
tell sb. to do sth.
tell sb. not to do sth.
tell a story/ stories
think about
make rules
follow/ obey the rule
18. 违规______________
19. 穿校服______________
20. 留短发______________
21. 和......玩______________
22. 学习做某事______________
23. 过得愉快；玩得开心__________
24. 为某人拿某物______________
25. 到达那里______________
26. 最好做某事______________
break the rule
wear a school uniform
keep short hair
play with
learn to do sth.
have fun
get sth. for sb.
get there
it's best to do sth.
Don’t arrive late for class.
Presentation:
Self Check 2 Use can, can't, have to/ must and don't to talk about the rules at school.
We can't arrive late for class.
arrive late/class
listen/teacher
We must listen to the teacher.
We have to listen to the teacher.
Don’t be noisy in the library.
We can't be noisy in the library.
We can speak English in English class.
We have to speak English in English class.
be noisy/library
speak English/English class
We must eat in the dinning hall.
We can eat in the dinning hall.
eat/dinning hall
2a
When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to
parents
teachers
friends
Listen to the passage and answer the questions.
How does Molly feel about the rules
______________________
She feels it’s terrible.
Read the first letter and choose the right answer.
1. What’s Molly’s problem
A. She has too much homework.
B. She has too many rules.
2. Why does Molly write this letter
A. She needs some help.
B. She wants to tell her rules to Dr. Know.
Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.
2b
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6: 00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules — don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
Rules Feeling
Mom 1.
It’s ________.
2. At school 3. 4. 5. Read the first paragraph and fill in the blanks.
Get up at 6:00 a.m. and make my bed.
Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
Can’t be late for school.
Don’t be noisy.
Don’t eat in class.
terrible
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
Rules Feeling
Dad
It’s ________.
1. ______________________________
2. _______________________________
3. _______________________________
4. _______________________________
5. _______________________________
Read the second paragraph and fill in the rules made by her dad.
She can’t play basketball after school.
She must do her homework.
She can play basketball only on weekends.
She must read a book before she can watch TV.
She has to go to bed before 10:00.
terrible
I’m Molly, I'm not happy. I have too many ________ in my house. I have to _______ up and ________ my bed at six o’clock every morning. After breakfast, I have to do the ________. After that I ________ to school, because I can’t be late. At school, I have ________ rules — don’t _________ noisy, don’t eat in class …
Read the first letter again and fill in the blanks.
rules
get
make
dishes
run
more
be
After school, I can’t play basketball because I must do my homework. But I can play on ___________. After dinner, I must ________ a book and then I can watch TV. I have to go to bed __________ 10:00.
weekends
read
before
1. Is Molly Brown happy Why or why not
2. When does she have to get up every morning
No, she isn’t.
Because she has many rules in her family.
She has to get up at six o’clock.
Answer the questions.
3. Can she play basketball after school
Why
4. Can she watch TV after dinner Why
5. When does she have to go to bed
No, she can’t.
Because she must do her homework.
No, she can’t.
She has to go to bed before ten o’clock.
She must read a book before she can watch TV.
6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen
7. Why she have to run to school
8. Does she have any fun
No, she can’t.
Because she can’t be late for school.
No, she doesn’t.
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules — don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
dirty 作形容词，“脏的”。
Summary:
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
relaxing 形容词，修饰物，某事物是“令人放松的”。
relaxed 形容词，修饰人，人“感到轻松、放松的”
“在......之后”， 介词。
“在......之前”， 介词。
Read the letter from Dr. Know and write down the advice.
1. Dr. Know tells Molly to _____ the rules.
A. break B. foget（忘记） C. follow
2. There are a lot of thing ____ ____ ___ .
3. Parents and schools are sometimes ______, but
remember they make rules ___ _____ _____.
you can do
strict
to help us
Dear Molly,
People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book.
I know how you feel.
考虑；思考
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
Good luck!
Dr. Know
strict (形容词) : 严格的，严厉的
常用短语:
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
remember (v.) : 记住，记起
常用短语:
remember to do sth.
记得去做某事（事情还没有做）
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事情已经做过）
Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to/must, can or can’t.
2c
1. Molly ______ play basketball on school days, but she ______ play it on weekends.
2. Molly ____________ do her homework first when she gets home.
3. Molly ___________ read a book after dinner before she ______ watch TV.
4. At school, Molly ______ be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students ____________ follow the rules.
can
can’t
must
/has to
can’t
have to
must
can
Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know
using have to / must, can or can’t.
Dear Dr. Know,
____ you help me I’m not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _____ get up at six o’clock. At school, I _____ wear a school uniform, and I________ keep my hair short. After school , I _____ play with my friends or watch TV because I _______do my homework. I _____relax on weekends either because I _______learn to play the
piano. I never have fun. What ____ I do
Zhao Pei
have to
can
Can
must
must
can’t
can’t
must
have to
3a
Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school . Check the rules you think are unfair.
Things I have to do
Things I can’t do
3b
too many “太多”，后跟可数名词复数形式 There are too many people
in the park now. 公园里的人太多了。
too much “太多”，后跟不可数名词 He has too much money.
他的钱太多了。
修饰动词，作状语 You always talk too much.
你总是话很多。
much too “太......”, 后跟形容词或副词 I'm much too happy today.
我今天太开心了。
1. There are _________ students in that school.
2. Our teacher is _________ strict with us.
3. The boy drinks ___________ water on the hot summer days.
too many
much too
too much
Fill in the blanks with too many, too much or much too.
leave作动词，意为“搁，放，留下”。
leave sth.+地点状语，意为“把某物遗忘在某地”。例如：
I often leave my schoolbag at home.
我经常把书包忘在家里。
read “看，读”，通常表示看书、报纸、杂志等。 He usually reads book after dinner.
他通常晚饭后看书。
look “看”，强调看的动作，后常跟介词at Look! Tom is over ther.
看！汤姆在那边。
see “看见”， 强调看的结果 I can see many birds in the tree.
我看见树上有很多鸟。
watch “观看；注视”, 指看电视、电影、比赛等。 I often watch TV on Sundays.
我经常在星期天看电视。
tell作动词，意为“告诉；讲述；说”。
tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”
tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”例如：
My father often tells me ________ others at school. (help)
My father often tells me ____________ this bad man. ( not help)
to help
not to help
Please remember ___________ your ID card to school tomorrow. (bring)
I remember ____________ her the notebook yesterday. ( give)
to bring
giving
Homework:
完成《优佳学案》p49页写作训练。
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 2a-Self Check教学设计
Class Type Reading and writing
Objectives To learn to write rules at home and school. To learn to use have to/must, can and can’t.To improve reading abilities and skills.
Period 4
Procedure
Lead-in Put the phrases into English and read them.
Step 1 Presentation:Self Check 2 Use can, can't, have to/ must and don't to talk about the rules at school.2a: When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to Lead students to do some discussion.Listen to the passage and answer the questions.How does Molly feel about the rules ______________________Read the first letter and choose the right answer.1. What’s Molly’s problem A. She has too much homework. B. She has too many rules.2. Why does Molly write this letter A. She needs some help. B. She wants to tell her rules to Dr. Know.2b: Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.Read the first paragraph and fill in the blanks.RulesFeelingMom1.It’s ________.2.At school3.4.5.Read the second paragraph and fill in the rules made by her dad.RulesFeelingDad1.It’s ________.2.3.4.5.Read the first letter again and fill in the blanks.I’m Molly, I'm not happy. I have too many ________ in my house. I have to _______ up and ________ my bed at six o’clock every morning. After breakfast, I have to do the ________. After that I ________ to school, because I can’t be late. At school, I have ________ rules — don’t _________ noisy, don’t eat in class … After school, I can’t play basketball because I must do my homework. But I can play on ___________. After dinner, I must ________ a book and then I can watch TV. I have to go to bed __________ 10:00.Answer the questions.1. Is Molly Brown happy Why or why not 2.When does she have to get up every morning 3. Can she play basketball after school Why 4. Can she watch TV after dinner Why 5. When does she have to go to bed 6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 7. Why she have to run to school 8. Does she have any fun
Step 2 Summary:too many“太多”，后跟可数名词复数形式There are too many peoplein the park now. 公园里的人太多了。too much“太多”，后跟不可数名词He has too much money.他的钱太多了。修饰动词，作状语You always talk too much.你总是话很多。much too“太......”, 后跟形容词或副词I'm much too happy today.我今天太开心了。Fill in the blanks with too many, too much or much too.1. There are _________ students in that school.2. Our teacher is _________ strict with us.3. The boy drinks ___________ water on the hot summer days.leave作动词，意为“搁，放，留下”。leave sth.+地点状语，意为“把某物遗忘在某地”。例如：I often leave my schoolbag at home. 我经常把书包忘在家里。read“看，读”，通常表示看书、报纸、杂志等。He usually reads book after dinner. 他通常晚饭后看书。look“看”，强调看的动作，后常跟介词atLook! Tom is over ther.看！汤姆在那边。see“看见”， 强调看的结果I can see many birds in the tree.我看见树上有很多鸟。watch“观看；注视”, 指看电视、电影、比赛等。I often watch TV on Sundays.我经常在星期天看电视。Read the letter from Dr. Know and write down the advice.1. Dr. Know tells Molly to _____ the rules. A. break B. foget（忘记） C. follow2. There are a lot of thing ____ ____ ___ .3. Parents and schools are sometimes ______, but remember they make rules ___ _____ _____.Summary:tell作动词，意为“告诉；讲述；说”。tell sb. to do sth. 意为“告诉某人做某事”tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”例如：My father often tells me ________ others at school. (help) My father often tells me ____________ this bad man. ( not help)Please remember ___________ your ID card to school tomorrow. (bring) I remember ____________ her the notebook yesterday. ( give)3a: Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know using have to / must, can or can’t.3b: Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school . Check the rules you think are unfair.
Step 3 Homework:完成《优佳学案》p49页写作训练。
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 2a-Self Check课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.She always ________(阅读) English before classes every morning.
2.We have to wear our school uniforms at school. I really don’t like the ________(非常讨厌的) rule.
3.You can put this ________(碟; 盘) on the table, I will wash it in the afternoon.
4.I can’t____________(记起) your name. Can you tell me again
5.I wish myself good ________(运气) before I take the test.
6.Tom wants to ________ (学习) to play the guitar, and he wants to join the music club.
7.Nancy always ________ (到达) at school on foot every afternoon.
8.Please __________ (带来) your guitar tomorrow, you can play it for us.
9.Lily's ________ (头发) is brown and red. I like the colors.
10.It is ________ (吵闹的) when the teacher walks into the classroom, the children like music class.
Ⅱ.把下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。
1.People are _______________ each other. (谈论)
2.I like to stay ____________ with my parents on weekends. (在家)
3.Mr. Green has _________________, he has five children. (大家庭)
4.Anna _________________ her friends. (善于应付......的)
5.Can you _______ me _________ my English (在某方面帮助某人)
6.We can _______________ with them, they are all good people. (和......交朋友)
7.I often clean my bedroom ______________. (在周末)
8.Please __________ Mr. Black ___________ 010-87596663. (拨打......给某人)
9.He can _____________ our school soccer club. (参加；加入)
10.Olivia likes to _________________ to relax after doing homework. (拉小提琴)
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There are many ___________ over there. (people)
2.My family like ____________. (read)
3.The house has 100 ____________ (room), it’s too big.
4.Ms. Yang teaches __________ English this term. (we)
5.Mr. Wang is a math __________ in our school. (teach)
6.They often help these old people _____________ their houses. (clean)
7.His father is a _______________, he sings very well. (music)
8.Lucy’s father likes doing the ________ after dinner, he thinks it’s relaxing. (dish)
9.It’s important ___________ English a lot. (read)
10.We mustn’t be ____________ in the library, we must read quietly. (noise)
Ⅳ.句子翻译。
1.妈妈对我要求严格。(be strict with)
2.他必须在十点之前上床睡觉。(go to bed)
3.在我的家里有太多的规则。(too many)
4.不要在上学的晚上出去。(go out)
5.我们不能在教室里跑。(can't run)
6.里克有太多的玩具飞机。(too many)
7.我必须帮我妹妹铺床。(make one’s bed)
8.我们不得不遵守这些规则。(follow the rules)
9.你能考虑一下这个颜色吗？(think about)
10.每天放学后我不能和朋友们一起打篮球。(play basketball with)
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.reads
2.terrible
3.dish
4.remember
5.luck
6.lLearn
7.arrive
8.bring
9.hair
10.noisy
Ⅱ.把下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。
1.talking about
2.at home
3.a big family
4.is good with
5.help; with
6.make friends with
7.on weekends
8.call; at
9.be in/join
10.play the violin
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.people
2.reading
3.rooms
4.us
5.teacher
6.clean/ to clean
7.musician
8.dishes
9.to read
10.noisy
Ⅳ.句子翻译。
1.My mom is strict with me.
2.He has to go to bed before 10 o’clock.
3.There are too many rules at my home.
4.Don’t go out on school nights.
5.We can’t run in the classroom.
6.Rick has too many toy planes.
7.I have to help my sister make the bed,
8.We have to follow the rules.
9.Can you think about the color
10.I can’t play basketball with friends after school every day.
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 2a-Self Check课前预习
一、拼读下列单词
make one's bed 铺床
dirty/'d (r)t /adj.脏的
kitchen/'k t n/n.厨房
more/m :(r)/adj.&pron.更多（的）
noisy/'n z /adj.吵闹的
relax/r l ks/v.放松；休息
read/ri:d/v.读；阅读
terrible/'ter bl/ adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的
feel/fi:l/v.感受；觉得
strict/str kt/adj.严格的；严厉的
be strict (with sb.)（对某人）要求严格
remember /r 'memb (r)/v.记住；记起
follow/'f l /, /'fɑ l /v.遵循；跟随
follow the rules 遵守规则
luck/l k/n.幸运；运气
keep/ki:p/v.保持；保留
hair/he /,/her/n.头发；毛发
learn/l (r)n/v.学习；学会
二、重点单词
1.脏的______________
2.厨房______________
3.更多（的）______________
4.吵闹的______________
5.放松；休息______________
6.读；阅读______________
7.非常讨厌的；可怕的__________
8.感受；觉得______________
9.严格的；严厉的______________
10.记住；记起______________
11. 遵循；跟随______________
12. 幸运；运气______________
13. 保持；保留______________
14.头发；毛发______________
15.学习；学会______________
16.想；认为______________
17.在.....之前______________
18.在.....之后_______________
19.最好的；最好地______________
三、重点短语
1. 铺床______________
2. （对某人）要求严格____________
3. 遵守规则______________
4. 太多规矩______________
5. 脏碗碟______________
6. 把......留在厨房______________
7. 吵闹______________
8. 在周末______________
9. 看书______________
10. 看电视_________________
11. 十点前_____________
12. 告诉某人做某事_____________
13. 告诉某人不要做某事_________
14. 讲故事______________
15. 考虑；思考_____________
16. 制定规矩______________
17. 遵守规矩______________
18. 违规______________
19. 穿校服______________
20. 留短发______________
21. 和......玩______________
22. 学习做某事______________
23. 过得愉快；玩得开心__________
24. 为某人拿某物______________
25. 到达那里______________
26. 最好做某事______________
四．词形变换
1.say (三单现)_____________
2. up (反义词)_____________
3.after (反义词)_______________
4. dish (复数形式)_____________
5.late(反义词)________________
6. do (三单现)________________
7.rule (复数形式)________________
8. thing (复数形式)_______________
9. weekend (复数形式)____________
10. they (宾格)________________
11. short (反义词) _____________
12. always (反义词)______________
五．根据句意及音标提示写出单词及其汉语意思
1. There are too____________ rules in my school, they make us better. /men /
2. My mom often ___________ /sez/ to me, “Don’t go out at night.”
3. The old man_____________/ :lwe z/ walks in the park after dinner .
4. Everyone must _____________ the traffic rules on the road. / f l /
5. The children are crying loudly, it’s very _______. / n z /
6. We go to the library to read some books_____________. / s mta mz/
7. Miss Zhao is very _____________ with us, but she is good with us, too. /str kt/
8. Close the door ______________ you leave the house. /bi: f :(r)/
9. I don’t like this boy, so I ___________ talk to her. /nev /
10. We need to ____________ some class rules for our class. /me k/
六．根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 上学别迟到。
_________ be late _________ school.
2.你们一定要准时。
You must _________ _________ time.
3.他必须休息一会儿。他太累了。
He _________ _________ have a rest. He is too tired.
4.我们能把音乐播放器带到学校来吗？
Can we _________ music _________ to school
5.每周六我得洗餐具。
I have to _________ the _________ every Saturday.
参考答案：
二、重点单词
1.dirty
2.kitchen
3.more
4.noisy
5.relax
6.read
7.terrible
8.feel
9.strict
10.remember
11. follow
12. luck
13. keep
14. Hair
15. learn
16. think
17. before
18. after
19. best
三、重点短语
1. make the bed
2. be strict with sb.
3. follow the rules
4. too many rules
5. dirty dishes
6. leave...in the kitchen
7. be noisy
8. on weekend
9. read a book
10. watch TV
11. before 10:00
12. tell sb. to do sth.
13. tell sb. not to do sth.
14. tell a story/tell stories
15. think about
16. make rules
17. obey the rules
18. break the rules
19. wear a school uniform
20. keep short hair
21. play with
22. learn to do sth.
23. have fun
24. get sth. for sb.
25. get/arrive there
26. it’s best to do sth.
四．词形变换
1.says
2. down
3. before
4. dishes
5. early
6. does
7.rules
8. things
9. weekends
10. them
11. long
12. never
五．根据句意及音标提示写出单词及其汉语意思.
1.many
2.says
3.always
4.follow
5.noisy
6.sometimes
7.strict
8.before
9.never
10.make
六．根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.Don’t; for
2.be on
3.has to
4.bring; player
5.wash; dishes
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